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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语代词名师选题单选题that I had never seen.1、Mr. Zhang gave me many valuable presents,A . onesB . oneC . thoseD . the ones2、Why has Mrs. Zhang made up her mind to leave her husband?- He is too lazy and gambles every day, so she has had of him.A . enoughB . noneC . nothingD . some3、 Many wr
2、iters are devoted to creating a world,readers find familiar and distant at the same time.A . the oneB . thatC . itD . one4、The school isn1 t I really wanted to go to, but I suppose r II just have to it.A . the one, make the best ofB . the one, get away fromC . one, take advantage ofD . that, catch u
3、p with5、 The Captain is definitely a touching movie,adapted from a true story.-Exactly. Captain Liu puts the safety of passengers in the first place.A . one thatB . whichC . the oneD . one6、The economy in big cities has continued to rise thanks to the local governments to increase.A . thatB . themC
4、. itD . those7、How do you like the Japanese film Your Name! Don t you just love when the hero comes acrossthe girl again after 8 years?A . thisB . thatC . itD . themMy brother and I like football.play it together once a week.A . IB . TheyC . WeD . YouI don* t want to be else. I just want to be.A . a
5、nybody; myselfB . somebody; myselfC . everybody; meD . anybody; me10、一It is said that Frank is very rich and is always changing his private cars . What is he?一 of a manager, I am not sure.A . SomebodyB . AnyoneC . SomethingD . Anything2022届高中英语代词_02B参考答案1、答案:A解析:考查代词词义辨析。句意:张先生给了我许多贵重的礼物,这些礼物都是我从未见过
6、的。作前面复数名 presents的同位语,所以用复数代词。ones泛指,替代前面出现的复数名词。those特指,替代前面出现的同 类名词,但不是同一个物体。the ones特指前面出现的复数名词,相当于the +复数可数名词,相当于those。 根据句意可知,此处泛指张先生送的一类礼物,所以用代词。nes。故选A。2、答案:A解析:考查代词/名词辨析。句意:张太太为什么要决定离开她的丈夫?他太懒了,每天都在赌博,因此她 受够了他。enough足够;none没有人、没有一点;nothing没什么;some 一些。have enough of (对某人 或某事)感到厌烦;受够了”,根据上文“ H
7、e is t。lazy and gambles every day”可知,张太太受够了丈夫的 懒惰和赌博,故选A。3、答案:D解析:考查代词词义辨析。句意:许多作家致力于创造一个世界,一个读者同时感到熟悉和疏远的一个世界。A. the one特指,那个;B. that那个;C. it它;D. one 一个,泛指单数名词。此处替代前面有不定冠词的可数名词单 数world,表示泛指,应用代词one。故选D。4、答案:A解析:考查代词和动词短语。句意:这所学校不是我真正想去的学校,但是我想我不得不随遇而安。A. the one, make the best of 这个, 充分利用, 随遇而安;B.
8、the one, get away from 这个, 远离;C. one, take advantage of 个,利用;D. that, catch up with那个,追上。第一空处学校是特指,故用the one代替“the school”作为is 的表语,其后的I really wanted to go to是修饰它的定语从句;第二空处,根据but及前一句可知,是适应这 所学校,make the best of it随遇而安。故选A项。5、答案:D解析:考查代词。句意:船长绝对是一部感人的电影,一部改编自真实故事的电影。没错。刘队长把乘 客的安全放在第一位。one可替代前面有不定冠词的可
9、数名词单数,即表示泛指,在词句中代替前面的a touching movieo 故选 D 项。6、答案:C解析:考查代词。A. that那个;B. them他们;C. it它;D. those那些。句意:由于地方政府的推动,大城市的经济持 续增长。此处需用代词指代上文的economy,指代上文提到的同一事物,常用it。故选C。7、答案:C解析:考查固定句型。句意:你觉得日本电影你的名字怎么样?难道你不喜欢男主角8年后再遇到那个女孩吗?固 定句式 “sb + hate / dislike / love / like + it + when 从句”为固定用法,故选 Co小提示:it作形式宾语的用法。
10、当不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或从句在某个句子中作宾语时,为保持句子结构平衡,避免句式结构的混 乱,常用it作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语放在句尾。此时it仍只起先行引导作用,本身无词义。其基本结构为“动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式(动名词或从句)”。当不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或从句在复合宾语结构中作某些动词的宾语时(如think, make, find, consider, feel, suppose 等);基本句式结构一、动词+ it + that-从句。如:(1) sb find/ believe/ think/ feel/ consider/ make + it +n+to do/
11、that 从句, 如:I take it (that) he will come on time.我认为他会准时来的。He makes it a rule never to borrow money.(他立志决不向别人借钱。)I think it no need talking about it with them.(我认为没必要跟他们谈。)(2) sb find/think/make + it + adj. + to do sth/that 从句(宾语从句)如:I don t feel it difficult to understand the Special English.(我觉得理解
12、英语特别节目并不难。)I find it interesting to learn English.二、动词 + prep + it + that-从句。如:I can, t answer for it that he will come.我不能保证他会来。You may rely on it that he II come to meet you,你放心,他会来接你的。You may depend on it that we shall always help you.(尽管放心,我们会随时帮你的。)说明:能用于此结构的动词不多,常见的有see to, look to, insist on,
13、 stick to, depend on, answer for等。注意:that引导的宾语从句不能直接作介词的宾语三、动词+ it +介词短语+ that-从句。如:We owe it to you that there wasn* t a serious accident.(多亏了你才没有发生严重事故。)I took it for granted that he would help us.我认为他会帮助我们的。注意:由及物动词与介词组成的固定搭配中,宾语从句若作该动词的宾语时,须借用it。常见的有take it for granted, bring it to sb s attentio
14、n, owe it to sb 等。四、动词 + it + when /if/that-从句。如:(l)sb + hate / dislike / love / like + it + when -从句I hate it when my mother asks me to eat eggs.(我讨厌母亲要我吃鸡蛋。)I dislike it when you whistle,我不爱听你吹 口 哨。(2)sb + appreciate/prefer + it + if - 从句I really appreciate it if you could help me with my math.r d
15、 prefer it if I didn* t have to do so much work.要是我不必做那么多工作,好就太好了。8、答案:C解析:考查代词。句意:我和我哥哥喜欢足球。我们每周一起踢一次足球。A.I我,人称代词主格;B. They他们,人 称代词主格;C. We我们,人称代词主格;D. You你或你们,人称代词主格或宾格。由前一句中“My brother and I”可知,此处需用we代替“我和我哥哥”。故选C。9、答案:A解析:考查代词。句意:我不想成为其他任何人,我只想做我自己。anybody任何人,用在否定句和疑问句中; somebody某人,用在肯定句中;everybody每个人;由dont可以判断此句是否定句,所以用anybody,表示 任何人。第二个句子根据I为主语,可知用反身代词myself我自己,根据句子意为我要做我自己,me是宾格, 作宾语。故选A。10、答案:C解析:考查不定代词辨析。句意:据说弗兰克很有钱,经常换他的私家车。他是干什么的?可能是经理人, 我不确定。A.Somebody某个人;B.Anyone任何人;C.Something (表示不确切的描述或数量)大致,左右; 0.Anything (用于否定句、疑问句)任何东西;任何事物。根据句意可知,答语表示不确定的事,所以选项C 符合题意,故选C。
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