2023届江西省抚州市南城高三压轴卷英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）. The room is so clean. He have cleaned it yesterday evening.A. willB. needC. c

2、an D. must2. By the end of last week,600 people from 50 countries to attend the meeting, with nearly half coming from the United States, Germany and Britain.A. had registered B. have registeredC. registered D. were registered3. Do you know Linda was fired for her casual attitude towards the job?No w

3、onder she when I tried to amuse her this morning.A. was tickled pinkB. pulled my legC. gave me the cold shoulder D. saw the handwriting on the wall4. After class, the teacher couldnt leave, by the students.A. surroundedB. to surroundC. was surrounded D. surrounding5. In order to finish the work time

4、,the man in charge decided to some more workers.A. give up B. take on C. look afterD. find outThe 19th Party Congress drew up a blueprint for Chinas development in the next three decades and more. this blueprint into reality, we must be down-to-earth in our approach, take one step at a time as we mo

5、ve forward and deliver solid outcomes.A. Turning B. TurnedC. Turn D. To turn6. The students have decided on a flnal date by which everyone reading the books assigned by their professor.A. finishesB. finishedC. have finished D. will have finished7. I was on a business trip then, otherwise I to the ho

6、spital for tests.B. had goneA. wentC. would have gone D. would gon、a.matchB.partnerC.companionD.mate12、A.searching forB.waiting forC.looking intoD.taking in13、A.positionB.professionC.situationD.condition14、A.althoughB.whileC.thoughD.when15、A.troubleB.businessC.serviceD.luck16、A.offerB.provideC.giveD

7、.cover17、A.madeB.laidC.placedD.set18、A.paymentsB.expensesC.repairsD.fees19、A.personalitiesB.supportersC.surgeriesD.lives20、A.offB.downC.upD.to第二节(每小题L 5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)One day, when I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very stilt When I turned

8、, I nearly knocked her down. uMove out of the way, I said impatiently. She walked away, and her little heart was1. (break). I didnt realize 2. rudely Pd spoken.When I 3. (lie) awake in bed, Gods small voice came to me and said, “While 4, (deal) with a stranger, you use common politeness, but the chi

9、ldren you love, you seem to abuse. Look at the kitchen floor, and those are the flowers she brought for you.”By this time, my tears began to fall. I quietly went and sat by her bed. “Are these the flowers you picked 5. me? Fm so sorry.” I said. She smiled, “Oh, Mom, thats okay. I love you anyway.” I

10、 said, Daughter, I love you too, and I do like the flowers, 6.(especial) the blue.”You should be aware that if we were to die tomorrow, the family we left behind would feel the loss for 7, rest of their lives. And come to think about it, we devote 8 (us) more to work than to our family-an 92_ ( wise

11、) decision indeed. So, what is behind the story? Fill life with love and 10.(brave ), and we shall live a happy life.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在 其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注

12、意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。The other day, I as well as my parents were eating in a restaurant when we noticed a foreigner coming in、 He seatshimself at a table by the window、Soon a waitress came and wanted to take order、However, the foreigner couldnt got his needs across Seeing this,

13、 I went up immediate to offer some helps、 We communicated with simple English for a while but I later knew why the waitress couldnt understand him、 The foreigner actually wanted a roast Beijing duck, but he had a wrong Chinese pronunciation Heard my explanation, the waitress couldnt help to laughing

14、、 The foreigner himself also laughed 第二节书面表达（满分25分）28. （25分）假定你是李华，计划寒假期间到英国的University of Nottingham学习英语，为期三个月，学习期间你想 找份兼职。请给英国的朋友Ann写信求助，要点如下：1 .你的学习安排；.做兼职的原因；2 .可胜任的工作（如：餐厅服务员）；注意：1.词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Ann,How are you doing?Look forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua参考

15、答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、D2、A3、C4、A5、B6、D7、D8、C9、B10、B11、C12、B13、A14、B15、C16、D17、A18、A19、B20、D从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文,1、 B2、C3、D4、A1、 B2、D3、B4、D1、 B2、C3、D21、 1、 B2、C3、D4、B22、 1、 C2、B 3、A 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个

16、选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.23、 1、 D2、A3、B4、C5、A6、B7、C8、A9、B10、B11、A12、B13、C14、C15、A16、D17、C18、A19、C20、A第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. brokenhow2. laydealing3. forespecially4. theourselves5. unwisebravery第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分） 28 werewasseatsseatedtake A: his/thegot - getimmediate

17、 immediatelyhelps 一help with in but一 and Heard Hearing to删除第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Anna,How are you doing? Pm planning to go to the UK to take a three-month English course at the University of Nottingham after graduation in June. Its quite expensive but Im hoping to improve my pronunciation.To help co

18、ver the costs of my study, I aim to find a part-time job. Its also a good way to practice my oral English and develop a better understanding of the British society. So Pm wondering if you could ask around your friends to see if anyone wants a waiter in the restaurant or a Chinese teacher for their c

19、hildren. I would appreciate it very much if you can help me.Looking forward to your reply.YoursLi Hua9. We have time and again our position on Taiwan issue! Whatever happens, we wont change it!A. explained B. clarified C. introduced D. concluded10. One of the most important questions they had to con

20、sider was of public health.A. whatB. thatC. thisD. which一Lets go and have dinner this evening. Have you come out first in the exam?A. Thanks a lot. B. Why not?C. What for? D. Yes, Id like to.11. It is really cold and the ground is wet; it have rained last night.A. mightB. mustC. can D. should12. Mei

21、zhou Island is such a beautiful place of interest everyone likes to visit.A. as B. that C. which D. whereI forgot to register for the courses. Tm one day late and most of the classes are fulL What shall I do?_You cant do anything about that.A. Take your time.B. Poor you!C. So what? D. No way!13. The

22、 incomes of skilled workers went up., unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. Meanwhile D. Otherwise14. I wonder what chance there is of me passing by the old places without thinking of you.一 Time cures all wounds.A My pleasure B. Dont mention it C. I cant agree more D. N

23、ever mindWe really emphasize the importance of putting safeguards to prevent childrens identities from falling inwrong peoples hands.A in place B. in vainC. in question D. in earnest15. The people succeeded because they understood that you cant let your failures youyou have to letyour failures teach

24、 you.A. define B. declineC qualify D. simplify16. by the English teacher for the high grade, I felt my effort finally paid off.A. Praise B. Praised C. To praise D. PraisingTaking drugs has become part of every sport athletes seek to achieve beyond their natural limits.A. which B. that C. who D. wher

25、e第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。17. （6 分） “Tomorrow is another day” this line has impressed various people at various times. Its now 70 years after it appeared in the film, but it still seems to hold its power especially during an economic downturn.The phrase comes from a film adapt

26、ation of Margaret MitchelPs successful 1936 novel Gone With the Wind. Ifs set in the American South and tells the story of a strong heroine, Scarlett O Hara, who struggles to find love during the Civil War and, afterwards, of her strength in surviving the war and its hardships.Love storyIn a moment

27、of despair, Scarlett finally realizes that her love belongs to Rhett Butler. For many audiences, it is the theme of love and struggle that has kept the movie alive. While the burning of Atlanta might seem irrelevant （不相关的） to todays viewers, the timeless theme of love keeps its ability to touch peop

28、le.With a promise to her lover still in her mind, Scarlett chooses to stay in the midst of war and take care of Melanie. But her heart is broken when Rhett just walks away, leaving the woman that he once loved with cruel words, “Frankly, dear, I dont give a damn.（毫不在乎） Great epic （史诗）The film shows

29、the love-hate relationship of these characters, but also American history, the fall of the Confederacy and the following period of Reconstruction in the South. The background made this fllm a true classic in the epic genre.When the film opened after World War II, French viewers loved it, and it remi

30、nded them of their fight against the Nazis. In 1940 Shanghai, during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression （侵略），people stood in line for hours to watch this film, and saw the same suffering they were having as well as the hope and possibility of building a new homeland from the ruins. Ea

31、ch nationality could identify with the story and see it as a victory. In fact, Gone With the Wind never lost its charm and ability to inspire and amaze.Biggest of all timeThe film had five directors, 15-plus screenwriters, and an unexpected $3.9 million budget. The film brought in $200 million, whic

32、h makes it the biggest selling film of all times in North America. It also won 10 Academy awards in 1940.1、 The underlined word it in the first paragraph refers to.A. the novel Gone with the Wind”tomorrow is another day”B. the movie Gone with the WindD the Academy Award2、The text is written mainly t

33、ocelebrate the anniversary of Margaret MitchellA. introduce how the film was directed and Aimedthrow light on （阐述）the charm of the movie “Gone with the Wind”B. inspire people to struggle the economic downturn3、It can be concluded that Scarlett O Hara is.A. optimistic and luckychildish and realisticB

34、. caring and stubbornstrong-minded and persistent （坚毅的）4、 The passage mentions Shanghai in order toprove that the background of the movie touched viewersA. describe how popular the movie was at that timepoint out that Shanghai was a center of entertainmentB. tell us that Chinese were suffering the W

35、ar then22. （8 分） In todays society , language plays a key role in defining gender （性别）by vocabulary, and also their non-verbal （三语言的）vocabulary. Each one of these different types of ways of communicating is obviously different between men and women.Many different studies show that men tend to talk m

36、uch more than women. It has also been proven that women tend to speak faster than men; this is due to the fact that women tend to be interrupted more often than men are, and also have the ability to speak more clearly, precisely, and more quickly than men. In one study it was found that women spoke

37、for an average of three minutes describing a painting, as opposed to the thirteen-minute average it took men to describe it.Men and women also tend to have a very different non-verbal way of communicating, which can also make it very hard for one another to understand what the opposite sex is trying

38、 to say. Mens body language is much more reserved when talking to women. Men tend not to make as much eye contact and they generally stay farther away from women when talking to them. Men avoid other peoples body space while talking, and they also tend to sit back when talking. All of these have giv

39、en off the impression of disinterest or boredom. Women are by far better listeners and much more enjoyable to talk with and they tend to raise more topics for conversation.Women also make it clearer whether or not the conversation is going somewhere or just stuck in neutral. After learning about our

40、 styles of communicating with each other, I have decided that although men have not quite mastered communicating, what fun would it be if we all spoke the same “language？ The little games men and women play with each other while conversing would be lost. The question everyone asks himself or herself

41、 after talking with someone of the opposite sex, “I wonder if theres something there?” would no longer exist.1 What does the underlined word “thisin Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The differences between mens and womens languages.B. The different speed of mens and womens speech.C The ability of mens and wo

42、mens spoken language.D. The non-verbal vocabulary of men and women.2、In what way do men and women differ according to the third paragraph?A. Speed of understanding.B. Understanding of speech roles.C Politeness of communication.D. Application of body language.3、What is the authors attitude to the dif

43、ferences between mens and womens communication?A. Cautious.B. Favorable.C. Ambiguous.D. Skeptical.4、What is the best title for the text?A. Women , born excellent talkersMens and womens social rolesB. Vocabulary and communicationOpposite gender, different language23. （8 分）Its truly amazing when we ge

44、t to cover news of people who single-handedly create something truly signiflcant. Jadav Payeng, a man in his mid-fifties, has changed a sandbar （沙洲）in the middle of a river in Assam, India, into a huge forest. His work of the past 30 years is being recognized by tourists and film-makers, the world o

45、ver.Mulai, a Jadav is known among locals, started work on the land in 19080. A scheme was launched at that time by the social forestry department of the district, involving the planting of trees on only 200 hectares. The project was completed after 5 years and all the laborers left, except Mulai. De

46、dicated to the forest, he stayed on and single-handedly looked after the trees, continuing to plant more of them. Eventually, the forest expanded to 550 hectares. This is perhaps the worlds biggest forest in the middle of a river. Mulai says theres potential to extend this even further to 1,000 hect

47、ares. Inspired, the department has planned to launch another plantation program this year.The forest is named “Mulai Kathoni by the local people, meaning Mulais forest. It is home to several thousands of varieties of trees. Bamboo alone covers about 300 hectares. And its not just the plants, theres

48、wildlife living in there too. There are about four tigers, three rhinos and more than a hundred deer, rabbits and apes. There are innumerable varieties of birds who call this place home, as well. A herd of about 100 elephants visit the place every year for six months.Mulai lives in a small hut near the forest, with his wife, t