(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语过去完成时知识点梳理.docx

《(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语过去完成时知识点梳理.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语过去完成时知识点梳理.docx（7页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）九年义务初中英语过去完成时知识点梳理单选题1、By the end of last year, the government all the old houses in that area.A . would rebuildB . have rebuiltC . had rebuiltD . rebuilt2、The house was quiet when Fiona went home. Everyone to bed.A . goesB . goC . has goneD . had gone 3、By the time I got to the airport

2、, the planeA . took offB . has taken offC . had taken offD . takes off4、He said that he his homework.A . will finishB . finishC . had finishedD . finishes5、-Jim, did you take out the trash just now?-No. By the time I came home itA . have been taken outB . had taken outC . had been taken out6、All the

3、 freshmen five hundred trees by then.A plantedB . had plantedC . have plantedD . would plant 7、一 Dad, we the zoo-trip you promised us last week.Sorry my girls. I to take you there this week, but I ve been too busy.A . expect; intendB . had expected; had intendedC . are expecting; had intendedD . exp

4、ected; intend 8、By the end of last term, we lots of English songs.A have learnedB . had learnedC . leanD . are learning9、Before we ran to the bus station, the bus. So we took a taxi to get there.A . leftB . had leftC . was leavingD . would leave10、 By the time I on the TV, Beckham two goals .A . tur

5、ned; have scoredB . turned; had scoredC . had turned; have scoredD . had turned; had scored11、If I harder when I was young, I a university and lived a different life.A . worked; would enteredB . had worked; would have enteredC . would worked; had enteredD . have worked; will have entered12、 When the

6、 parents arrived at the hall, the students their projects.A . have finishB . had finishedC finishedD . are finishing13、 一Mr. Smith busily when I went back for the bag I in the office.He is always so busy.A . was working; has leftB . had worked; leftC . was working; had leftD . had worked; had left14

7、、Tom found that the train when he at the station.A . left ； had arrivedB . had left ； had arrivedC . had left ； arrived15、By the end of last term we nearly 7000 English words.A will learnB . have learntC . learntD . had learnt九年义务初中英语过去完成时_009参考答案1、答案：c解析：句意：到去年年底，政府已经重建了那个区域所有的旧的房子。本题考查时态。A. would

8、rebuild过去将来时；B. have rebuilt现在完成时；C. had built过去完成时；D.rebuilt 一般过去时。根据By the end of last year可知,“by the end of+过去的时间”用过去完成时，故选C。2、答案：D解析：句意：当菲奥娜到家时，屋里静悄悄的。所有人都已经上床睡觉了。考查过去完成时。A. goes第三人称单数，表一般现在时；B. go动词原形，表一般现在时；C. has gone表现在 完成时；D. had gone表过去完成时。根据句意，在菲奥娜到家之前，家里人就已经上床睡觉了，菲奥娜到家 这个动作已经发生，故句子用的一般过去

9、时，在到家之前的家人上床睡觉这个动作应用过去完成时，故应选Do3、答案：C解析：句意：到我到达机场的时候，飞机已经起飞了。bythetime+一般过去时从句，主句用过去完成时。故选C。点睛：by the time意为“到时候（为止）”，是一个介词短语，在句中经常起连词作用，引导时间状语从 句。它的主要用法如下：4、答案：C解析： 句意：他说他已经完成了他的家庭作业。考查时态辨析。根据“He said”可知主过从必过，只有C项had finished是过去完成时，符合语法规范。故 选C。s 分室 C解析：试题分析：take out拿出，带出，by the time直到，came home是过去时

10、，扔垃圾是发生在came之前的动作， 过去完成时表示的是过去的过去。又有be+动词过去分词构成被动语态。hadbeen+过去分词，含有被动语态 的过去完成时。句意：Jim,刚才是你把垃圾扔了吗？不，我回来的时候垃圾已经被扔了。故选C。考点：考查被动语态及过去完成时的用法。6、答案：B解析：句意：那时所有的新生已经种了五百棵树。考查时态。planted 一般过去时；had planted过去完成时；have planted现在完成时；would plant过去将来时； 根据“by then”表示“到那时为止”，所以此处用过去完成时，故选B。7、答案：C解析：考查动词时态。根据“wethe zoo

11、-trip”可知，正期待着要去动物园，用现在进行时be doing的结构。根据“Ito take you there this week可知,在过去打算带孩子们去动物园,并且对现在的结果造成了影响，所以 第二个空要用过去完成时had done的结构，故选C。8、答案：B解析：句意：到上学期末，我们已经学了很多英文歌曲。考查动词辨析。By the end of last term到上学期末为止，是 过去的一段持续时间，用于过去完成时“had + done”结构；根据句意语境，可知选B。9、答案：B解析：试题分析：句意：在我们跑到车站之前，公共汽车已经离开了。所以我们乘出租车到达那里。根据句意可知

12、本 题是过去完成时态，“had+动词的过去分词”是过去完成时态的结构；leave动词，离开，left是leave的过去 分词。所以选B.考点：考查过去完成时态。10、答案：B解析：句意：当我打开电视的时候，贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。考查动词时态辨析题。本句是时间状语从句，by the time到时候为止，用于一般过去时，可排除CD选项。从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，需用“had + 过去分词”结构，可排除A ；根据句意结构，可知选B。11、答案：B解析：句意：如果我年轻时多努力一点，我就能上大学，过一种不同的生活。考查虚拟语气。分析句子可知，本句是虚拟语气；根据“when I was yo

13、ung,可知是与过去事实相反的假设, if从句需用had done结构，主句用would have done结构。故选Bo12、答案：B解析：句意：当父母们到达大厅的时候，学生们已经完成了他们的项目。根据句意及题干分析此空发生在父母们到达 之前，是“过去的过去”，所以要用过去完成时态，故选瓦13、答案：C解析：句意：当我回去拿我留在办公室的包时，史密斯先生正忙着工作。他总是很忙。考查时态。was working过去进行时；has left现在完成时；had worked过去完成时；had left过去完成时；根 据“when I went back”可知当我回去，可推测出史密斯先生正忙着工作，

14、所以第一空用过去进行时；再根据“I in the office.是定语从句，修饰“bag”，结合“came back”，可推测出第二空是表示过去的过去，所以用过去完成时，故选C。14、答案：C解析：句意：Tom发现的当他到车站的时候火车已经离开了。根据句子结构分析the train.the station是that引导的 宾语从句，作found的宾语，根据宾语从句的时态，主过从必过，所以“到达车站”用过去时，arrived the station;根据句意可知，火车离开发生在他到达之前，所以火车离开用过去完成时，过去完成时结构：主语 + had +过去分词，故选Co15、答案：D解析：句意：到

15、上学期末，我们已经学了将近7000个英语单词。A. will learn将学习（一般将来时）；B. have learnt已经学了 （现在完成时）；C. learnt学习（一般过去时）； D. had learnt已经学习（过去完成时），根据By the end of last term是过去完成时的标志词可知，应该用过去完成时，故答案选D。小提示: 过去完成时的概念：指的是发生在过去的过去。构成：主语+had+动词过去分词；标志词有by the end of +过 去的时间点、before+过去的时间点等。例如题目中By the end of last term是过去完成时的标志词可知，应该用过去完成时，故答案选D。