鲁教五四 八年级英语下册期中综合素质评价 附答案.docx

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1、鲁教五四八年级英语下册期中综合素质评价限时：120分钟满分：120分第一部分（听力共20分）一、听句子，选择正确的应答语。1. A. Yes, she is.C. She was born in Tai9an.2. A. Its beautiful.C. Ifs on Central Street.3. A. No, rd love to.4. A. Please take it easy.5. A. I don9t like it.C. By listening to the tapes.每个句子读一遍（每小题1分，共5分）B. She was born on April 5th, 2004

2、.B. I think so.B. Me too.C. Yes, please.B. Dont be sad. C. Thafs right.B. English is useful.二、听下面五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍（每小题1分，共5分）What does the man mean?A. Yunnan is beautiful.B. Visiting Yunnan is boring.C. The Water Festival is great.6. Where is the man going for Christmas this year?A. To his grandpa

3、rents9 home.B. To England.C. To Hong Kong.7. Where does the conversation probably happen?A. At home.B. In a shop.C. In a school.8. How are they feeling about the weather?A. They think the weather is bad.B. They think the weather will be sunny.48. What does the underlined phrase rely on in Paragraph

4、3 mean?A.依赖B.信任C.容忍D.放弃What do people think of Websters dictionary?A. It is the only dictionary that Americans still use today.B. It helped to bring Americans together besides its cultural influence.C. It has no influence on the development of American English.D. It helped to make American English m

5、ore useful than British English.49. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. The development of the British English.B. American English is better than British English.C. Noah Webster added local words to the dictionary.D. Noah Webster wrote an American English dictionary and reformed English. 七 阅读还原（每小

6、题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。You know you have to read between the lines“ to get the information. 51.You shouldnt mark a book which isnt yours. People who lend you books expect you to keep them clean. If you think it is useful to mark books, you will have to buy them.There are two ways in w

7、hich one can own a book. One is to pay for it, just as you pay for clothes and furniture （家具）.But full ownership comes only when you have made it a part of yourself. 52.There are three kinds of book owners. 53.The second has most of the books that are as clean as those on the day they were bought. T

8、he third has a few dog-eared （翻折的）books, which are marked from front to back.Why is marking a book necessary? 54.And reading is thinking. The marked book is usually the thought-through book. Writing helps you remember the thoughts you had a lot, or the thoughts the writer expressed.E. .The book you

9、read for pleasure can be read in a state （状态）ofrelation, and nothing is lost. But for a great book, rich in ideas, you cant let your eyes move across the lines. You should come up with an understanding of what you have read.A. The best way to be a full owner is by writing it.B. Here is some advice o

10、n getting the information during your reading.C. Because it keeps you awake.D. If reading is to learn anything more than passing time, it must be active.E. The first has all the books that are unread and untouched.八、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）（A）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。56 . In my opinion, reading more is one of the

11、s of improving your language ability.57 . Teenagers are（应当）to study hard at their lessons.58 . The little girl used to feel n when speaking in public.59 . They planted many trees to（避免）the soil being washed away.60 . When you are in public, please pay more a to your behavior （行为）.（B）根据汉语意思完成句子。61 .那

12、个女孩上个月辍学了。That girl dropped of last month.62 .我哥哥梦想着去北京工作。My brother working in Beijing.63 .你能别将这件事和我联系在一起吗？Will you please not this matter me?64 .假如你放松点，你会做得更好。You will do if you it easy.65 .对她来说尽快找个工作不容易。Ifs not easy for her to find a job.九 综合填空（每小题I分，共10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。change, know, have, farm,

13、 pay, cold, add, five, they, secretOur grandparents seem to have magic powers sometimes. Give them a Chinese lunar calendar and they will 66.what the weather will be like days or even months later.Whats the 67.? They are following the 24 Solar Terms （节气）, which is an important part of Chinese cultur

14、e. The United Nations 68.it to the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity （人类非物质文化遗产）in 2016.The 24 Solar Terms began during the ancient periods. At that time, most Chinese people made 69.living on farms. So weather changes were important to them. But of course, they 70.no weather report o

15、r Internet to help them.But people found a way. They studied the suns movement and also 71.attention to other natural changes such as air temperature, water and plant growth. In the end, they worked out the 24 Solar Terms to mark the 72.The terms became their guide to do farm work. For example, the

16、solar term jingzhe （惊蛰）is when insects wake up from a long sleep in the 73.winter. 74.take it as a sign of warm weather and busy working.The 24 Solar Terms is regarded as Chinas 75.great invention, after papermaking, printing, the compass and gunpowder. Now, it is still widely used in daily life eve

17、n in the age of technology-based modem farming.十 书面表达（共20分）假如你是李华，请你给英国的笔友Ben写一封英文感谢信，要点提示如下：1 .四年前你来到新的班级，没有朋友，感到孤独；2 .四年中，Ben多次给你写信鼓励你多交朋友；告诉你学好英语的方法； 和你分享快乐；3 .近年来中国发生了很大变化，你邀请他来中国游玩。要求：要点齐全，语法正确，书写规范；80词左右（开头和结尾不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：share happiness分享快乐Dear Ben,How time flies! We have been friends for fo

18、ur years. Im writing to thank you for your great help!Four years ago,Yours,Li Hua期中综合素质评价【听力材料】一、1. When was your sister born?2. What do you think of our school?3. Would you like some tea?4.1 feel a little nervous.5. How do you learn English?二、6. W: Were going to Yunnan.M: Sounds great. This is the

19、time of the Water Festival.7. W: Where are you going to spend Christmas?M: We used to spend it with our grandparents in England, but this year were going to Hong Kong.8. W: Can I help you?M: Yes, please. I want a sweater.9. W: What bad weather!M: It has been raining these days. I really miss the sun

20、shine.10. W: If I were you, Id like to take the bus to work. Driving in the rush hour is terrible.M: But by the time the bus gets to my stop, there arent any seats left 三、W: How long have you been watching TV, David?M: About two hours.W: Would you mind not watching TV now? You have to help me.M: OK,

21、 Mom. Til turn off the TV right away. What can I do fbr you?W: Could you babysit your little sister? I have to get some milk for her.M: Sure. Would you mind my listening to music with my sister?W: No, not at all. But you have to turn it down.M: Sure, Mom. How soon will you come back?W: In ten minute

22、s.四 I like English best. In my opinion, it is one of the most beautiful languages in the world. So I study English very hard. When there is an English program on TV, whatever Im doing, Ill stop to watch it. When Im not busy, I like listening to English programs over the radio. At lunchtime, I always

23、 talk with my elder sister in English. Although I cant express myself very clearly, I do my best to speak more. And I keep an English diary after dinner every day. When I get into senior high, I will study harder and introduce Chinese culture to many foreigners fluently in English.【听力答案】一、l.B 2. A 3

24、. C 4. A 5.C二、6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B三、11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. A四 16. watch 17. listening 18. talk 19. dinner 20. culture【笔试答案】五 21. D 提示：考查动词词义辨析。联系第一句可知，由于“我”想对中国文化 有更多的了解，因此“我”常常梦想有朝一日去中国。故选D。22. C 提示：考查副词词义辨析。由下句“There was a program to study Asian theater arts either in China or in India.”

25、可知，这个项目就是要在中国或者印度 学习亚洲戏剧艺术。那么对于“我”来说，亚洲国家就是国外。故选C。23. B提示：考查动词词义辨析。因为有去亚洲国家学习的机会，因此“我”决定 到中国，以实现“我”由来已久的梦想。故选B。24. D提示：考查连词。上文“学校提供给我一个训练的地方。这是非常好的”和 下文“我能在任何想训练的时候进行训练”构成“前果后因”的关系。故选DoB提示：考查形容词词义辨析。由下文”.the teacher would give me one-to-one class for three hours.”可知，老师给“我”上“一对一”的课，即“私人的”课。故 选Bo25. A

26、提示：考查动词词义辨析。由句意可知，“我”确实感激能有这次学习美妙 艺术的机会。故选A。26. A提示：考查动词词义辨析。根据上句“我在中国的学习中收获很多。”可知, 它极大地影响了“我”。故选A。27. CC提示：考查名词词义辨析。由下文“当我在欧洲表演其他节目时，我能使用 它们”可知，因为学习的是“戏剧”方面的知识，因此这些学以致用的东西肯定 是“方法，工具，道具”。故选C。28. D提示：考查动词短语辨析。keep away远离；break into破门而入；point out 指出；set up建立。由空后“an art center可知,“我”已经建立了一个艺术中 心来教京剧。故选D

27、。六、(A)31. D 提示：细节理解题。根据第一fxIt is 35 feet high, the tallest indoor rock climbing wall in New York City.可知，Pilot Rock”与其他室内攀岩墙不 同，它在纽约是最高的。故选D。32. B 提示：细节理解题。根据表格“Attention”中的“Please call Customer Service at 718-758-7500 with any questions about the opening time.”可知,如果想知道 开放时间是否有改变，可以拨打咨询服务电话718-758-7

28、500。故选B。33. C提示：细节理解题。根据表格“Paths”中的The third path is a true test of better body strength, only for the most experienced.”可知，第三条路是对更好的 身体力量的真正考验，只适合最有经验的人。故选C。34. A提示：推理判断题。根据表格“Information”中的Members: $10.80 per person ”可知，会员每人两次攀岩是10.8美元，那么六次攀岩应该是 3x10.8=32.4 美元。故选 A。35. D提示：文章出处题。通读全文可知，这篇材料介绍了室内攀岩

29、的注意事项 路线、时间及费用，可推知这篇材料来自海报。故选D。36. 36. C 提示：细节理解题。根据第二段“Find a study partner, or form an English club.helping others with their problems.”可知,找一个学习伙伴，或组建一个 英语俱乐部，可以通过帮助别人解决他们的问题来学习。故选C。37. D提示：词义猜测题。根据下文的解释English texts written for and by native speakers”可知，为当地人或由当地人编写的英语文本是“可靠的”材料。故选 DoC提示：细节理解题。根据第

30、四段最后一句中“don,t be afraid to listen several times to catch the key words.可知，听英语的时候要听关键词，不要害 怕多听几遍。故选C。38. A 提示：细节理解题。根据第五段“Learning a language is not only about grammar and vocabulary”可知，学习一门语言要学语法和词汇，所以A错 误。故选A。39. C提示：主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段最后一句Use these tips to improve your English.”可知，本文主要是介绍提高英语的技巧，这是写作

31、目 的。故选C。(C)41. AA42. B 提示：推理判断题。由倒数第二段“My mother, in her own sadness, would not let me miss any of those things .”可推知选 BoD43. C提示：主旨大意题。短文描写了妈妈对孩子的爱。故C项最佳。(D)【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国语言学家诺亚韦伯 斯特改革美国词典的经过，以及这本词典对美国文化和语言的影响。44. D 提示：细节理解题。由第二段“In fact, the difference in spelling was started by Noah Web

32、ster (17581843). He was a teacher who reformed English to make American identity stronger.”可知，美国人拼写一些没有“u”的单词是因为一位 名叫诺亚韦伯斯特的语言学家发起了拼写改革。故选DoC提示：细节理解题。由第四段第一句He dropped the British U in some words.”可知，他在一些单词中去掉了英国单词中的“u”。C项“所有单词的拼 写都没有陈述错误。故选C。45. A提示：词义猜测题。由画线短语所在句句意“独立战争(17751783)后，韦 伯斯特认为美国人应该有自己的

33、词典，而不是依赖英国的词典”可知，画线 短语意为“依赖”。故选A。46. B 提示：细节理解题。由第七段“it helped a new country achieve unity and cultural independence at a time when most people cared about political freedom.” 以及第八段“He at last brought us together through ourlanguage.可知，韦伯斯 特的词典除了对文化产生影响之外，它还让美国人走到了一起。故选B。47. D提示：主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了美国语言学家诺

34、亚韦伯斯特改革美国 词典的部分内容以及这本词典对美国文化等的影响。D项“诺亚韦伯斯特编 写了一本美式英语词典，并改革了英语。”符合文意。故选D。七、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就人们看书时如何获取信息给出 了建议。48. B 提示：推理判断题。根据前句“You know you have to readbetween the lines to get the information.”可知，为了获取信息必须阅读，推测后面应该是介绍 一些获取信息的方法。B项“这里有一些关于如何在阅读中获取信息的建议” 起承上启下的作用。故选B。49. A提示：细节理解题。根据上面内容“There ar

35、e two ways in which one can own a book. One is to pay for it”可知，此处应该是介绍拥有书的另一个方法。故 选AoE提示：细节理解题。根据上句“书的主人有三种”及下句可知，此处应该用 the first开始，E项符合短文内容。故选E。50. C提示：细节理解题。根据前面的问句“Why is marking a book necessary?”可 知，答语应该用because。故选C。51. D提示：段落大意题。根据后面介绍读书的目的影响读书的状态可知，此处 应该是介绍读书的目的。D项“如果阅读是为了学习而不仅仅是为了消磨时 间，那肯定是

36、积极的”符合短文内容。故选D。，1、 (A)56. secrets 57. supposed 58. nervous 59. avoid60. attention(B) 61. out; school 62. dreams/dreamed of63. connect; with 64. better; take 65. as soon as possible九、66. knowsecret提示：分析上下文可知，应该询问秘诀是什么。67. added 69. their 70. hadpaid提示：pay attention to意为注意”。由前后文可知pay用过去式paid。71. chang

37、es 73. cold 74. Farmers75. fifth提示：根据下文提到的“四大发明”可知，这里指第五大发明。十 范文：Dear Ben,How time flies! We have been friends for four years. Im writing to thank you for your great help!Four years ago, when I came to the new class, everything was strange1 to me. I had no friends and felt very lonely1. It was you w

38、ho helped me a lot.During those four years, you wrote to me many times and always encouraged me to make as many friends as possible. When I had trouble with my English, you told me many good ways to improve it. Besides, you were always sharing happiness with me. It made my life more colorful. I real

39、ly appreciate you for your help. Now great changes have taken place in China. I hope you can come to China. You11 have fun here.Yours,Li Hua 点评：短文采用“一点二提三收尾”的写作方法。先点明主旨；再描述以前“我” 刚来时的感受；然后进一步描述Ben是如何帮助“我”的；最后照应开头并发出 邀请。用词恰当，语意通顺，前后照应。添彩点：用strange, lonely描述了作者当时的感受。用It was you who helped me a lot.这一强调

40、句型提升了作文的档次。用besides 一词使前后文衔 接更加紧密。最后发出邀请，提升了写作效果。C. They think the weather is good.10. How does the man go to work?A. By subway.B. By car.C. By bus.三 听一段对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍（每小题1分，共5分）How long has David been watching TV?A. For about 2 hours.B. For about 3 hours.C. For about 4 hours.11. What will David do

41、 right away?A. Turn on the TV.B. Turn down the TV.C. Turn off the TV.12. What can David do for his mom?A. Get some milk for his sister.B. Babysit his sister.C. Go shopping.13. Could David listen to music with his sister?A. Yes, he can.B. No, he cant.C. We dont know.14. How soon will Davids mother co

42、me back?A. In 10 minutes.B. In 20 minutes.C. In 15 minutes.四、听短文，根据短文内容填表格。每空一词。短文读两遍（每小题1分，共5分）TimeThings I doWhen there9s an EnglishStop what Im doing to 16._ it.program on TVWhen I am not busyLike 17.to English programs.At lunchtimeAlways 18.with my elder sister in English.After 19.Keep a diary.W

43、hen in senior highStudy harder and introduce Chinese 20.tomany foreigners in English.第二部分（笔试共100分）五、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）When I was young, I was so interested in Chinese movies that I wanted to know more about Chinese culture like kung fu and xiqu. I often 21.to go to China one day.Luckily, when I was le

44、arning theater at university, I was provided with a chance to study 22. There was a program to study Asian theater arts either in China or in India. I 23.to go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school. The school offered me a place to practice. It was good 24.I could practice whe

45、never I wanted. Also I had 25.lessons the teacher would give me one -to-one class for three hours. That was the best part of my study in China. I do appreciate （感激）this chance to 26.the beautiful art!I got a lot from my study in China. It has greatly 27.me and helped me develop into a more skillful

46、28. This Chinese art gives me plenty of 29., so I can use them when I perform other shows in Europe. I have 30.an art center to teach Beijing Opera. Now there are more fans of BeijingOpera in my country.21. A. chose22. A. here23. A. failed24. A. until25. A. easy26. A. learnB.managedB. insideB. decid

47、edB. thoughB. privateB. expectC. forgotC. abroadC. regrettedC. unlessC. boringC. testD. dreamedD. onlineD. continuedD. becauseD. socialD. celebrate27. A. influenced28. A. influencedB. troubled29. A. writer30. A. orders31. A. kept awayB. doctorB. clothesB. broken intoC. guardedC. actorC. toolsC. poin

48、ted outD. controlledD. pilotD. poemsD. set up六、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）Tallest Indoor Rock Climbing WallChallenge, risk, success, pride, and teamwork - the “Pilot Rock” is a symbol of reaching new heights. It is 35 feet high, the tallest indoor rock climbing wall in New York City.“Pilot Rock offers challenges