人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 综合素质评价附答案.docx

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1、人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1综合素质评价(限时：100分钟满分：120分)一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。()1. When did Bob hurt his legs?A. Two minutes ago.B. Three minutes ago.C. Four minutes ago.()2. Whafs the matter with Mike?A. He has a headache.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a stom

2、achache.)3. Why didnt Jerry go to Jims party last Friday?A. Because he had a nosebleed.C. Because he had a cough.)4. Where is the honey?A. On the table.C. In the kitchen.)5. What will Tinas dad do for her?A. Run the cut under water.C. Put some medicine on the cut.B. Because he had a fever.B. In the

3、fridge.B. Put a bandage on the cut.第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。()6. What time does Steve usually go to bed?A. At 10:30 p.m.B. At 11:00 p.m.C. At 11:30 p.m.()7. What does the girl advise Steve to do before going to bed?A. To drink some milk.B. T

4、o do some exercise.C. To take some medicine.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。68.want to move. He didnt have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He got scared 69.cried loudly. His mother took him to the hospital as soon as she could. Fortunately, it was nothing s

5、erious for him. The doctor told him to have a good rest and take more exercise.After coming back from the hospital, Nick decided to follow 70.doctors advice. He wants to keep healthy, so he often plays soccer with his friends. 五 补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贝、兀JEE. oA: May I

6、come in?B: Yes, come in, please.A: Excuse mg Ms. White, Id like to take a few days off.B:7L?A: My mother is ill, and my father has gone to England on business. 72.*Oh, dear! Im sorry to hear that. Is it serious?A: Yes, kind of. My mother has caught a bad cough and she coughs day and night. The docto

7、r says she has to be in hospital for a few days.B: I see. 73.?A: I will come back next Tuesday.B: All right. By the way, well have an English speech competition at the end of this month. I know you are good at English. 74.9A: Sure, Id love to. But I dont know how to prepare for it.C: Dont worry. I c

8、an help you after you come back.A: 75. Thank you.B: Hope your mother will get better soon.六、书面表达（20分）假如你是李明，你的朋友Mike放学后经常玩电脑游戏，最近他感觉头痛, 眼睛不舒服。请你结合他的情况，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，提一些建议。要求：不少于80词，可适当发挥；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mike,Yours,Li MingUnit 1综合素质评价听力材料：第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.

9、W: Whats the matter, Bob? Can you move?M: Oh, no! I hurt my legs two minutes ago.2. W: Mike, you look terrible! Do you have a headache?M: No. I have a toothache.3. W: Jerry, you didnt go to Jims party last Friday. What a pity!M: Yes. I had a fever and stayed in bed for three days.4. W: I have a sore

10、 throat. What should I do?M: You should drink some hot water with honey.W: OK. Where is the honey?M: Its on the table.5. W: Help me, Dad!M: Whafs the matter, Tina?W: I cut myself by accident.M: Let me put some medicine on the cut. Be careful next time.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

11、答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。W: You look so tired, Steve. Whats wrong with you?M: I cant sleep well at night.W: When do you usually go to bed?M: At 11:30 p.m.W: Oh, youd better go to bed earlier. To have a good sleep, you should drink some milk before going to bed.M: Thank you. I will have a tr

12、y.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。W: Dave, where is Paul these days?M: Oh, he is ill in hospital. He has stayed there for three days.W: What happened to him?M: He got hit on the head.W: Im sorry to hear that. Lets go to see him this afternoon.M: Good idea. How shall we get to the hospital?W: Lets take the subwa

13、y.M: OK. See you at 4:00 p.m.W: See you.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。Hey, Im Mike. Last Saturday morning, Sally invited me to see a movie. It was a cartoon and we enjoyed it a lot. At about 10 a.m., we left the cinema. On our way home, we saw a little boy lying at the side of the road. We walked up to him

14、and asked him what had happened. He told us he was hit by a car and lost a lot of blood. We took the boy to the hospital right away. The doctors saved the boy in time, and we were very happy.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。W: Peter, you don5t look well. Whats the matter with you?M: I have a cough.W: When did

15、you start to cough?M: Last Sunday.W: What did you do on that day?M: I went to the zoo. It rained hard on my way home and I didnt take an umbrella, soI got wet and had a cough.W: Did you see a doctor?M: Yes. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to take it twice a day.W: I hope youll get well

16、 soon.M: Thank you.第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。Five of my classmates didnt feel well last week. They all went to the doctor. Kevin hurt his right knee when playing soccer. The doctor asked him to get an X-ray. Luckily, it was not serious. Kate had a terrible toothache. When the doctor knew

17、 she liked to eat candy very much, he advised her not to eat it too much. Mark had a bad cold. The doctor took his temperature and said there was nothing serious. Then he gave Mark some medicine and asked him to take it three times a day. Susan had a sore back. She told the doctor she hurt her back

18、when she was playing basketball yesterday. The doctor asked her to lie down and rest. Ted had a stomachache. He told the doctor he ate five ice-creams yesterday evening. The doctor gave him some medicine and asked him not to eat too much cold food.参考答案一、1 5 ABBAC610 CABCA11-15 CCACB1620 CEADB二、A 21-

19、25 BCBDBB 26. B 提示：细节理解题。根据第三段“I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.”可知，当Henry正想把蛇捡起来的时候，蛇再一次咬了他。故选B。27. CA 提示：细节理解题。根据第五段“his hand began to hurt badly. He hurried to the hospital.可知，Henry急忙赶到医院，是因为他的手开始疼得厉害。故 选Ao28. B提示：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段The doctors sent the photo to a zoo.可 知，医生把照片送到动物园。由此可推

20、测，是动物园的工作人员帮了医生的 忙，告诉了医生照片上蛇的种类。故选BoD提示：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“As soon as they learned what kind of snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine.“ 可知,当医生知道是 什么种类的蛇咬了 Henry,立马就给他用了对症的药。故选D。C【主旨大意】本文介绍了如何保持牙齿健康。31.CC 提示：细节理解题。根据第二段“Brush your teeth at least twice a day.”可知， 我们每天应刷牙至少两次。故选C。32. AB 提示：细节理

21、解题。根据第三段Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth.可知，我们应该刷臼齿。故选B。33. D提示：最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何保持牙齿的健康。 故选D。D 3640 CEDAB三 41. D 提示：根据下文“Uncle, are you sure I dont have enough money? 可知 选 enougho 故选 Do42. B提示：根据下文小男孩问作者的话可推断，他注意到了作者。故选BoA提示：根据下文wanted to give it to her.J,可知，作者问

22、小男孩想要把 这个玩偶给谁。故选A。43. C提示：根据下文“as a birthday gift”可知，此处指小男孩想要在妹妹过生 日的时候把玩偶送给她。故选C。44. AD提示：“爸爸说妈妈将很快去见妹妹”和“她可以把玩偶带给我妹妹”是 因果关系，要用连词soo故选D。45. B提示：上文提到小男孩说想让即将去世的妈妈把玩偶带给去世的妹妹， 因此此处指作者听后心跳几乎停止。故选BoC提示：根据下文“so my sister wont forget me.“可知，此处指小男孩给作 者看了一张他自己的照片。故选Co46. B提示：根据前文可知，小男孩想要妈妈带着他的照片去看妹妹。故选BoA47

23、. D提示：根据下文小男孩说的话“Thank goodness.”可推出，作者没有让他 看见。故选DoD48. BC提示：上文中小男孩说妈妈快要去世了，此处指车祸后这位母亲，也就是小男孩的妈妈处于危险状态。故选CoA提示：根据语境可推出，此处是说这位年轻的妈妈去世了，即永远睡着了。故选Ao四、第一节：56. trouble 57. help 58. danger 59. driver60. lying 61. shouting 62. without 63. move64. Thanks 65. quietly第二节：66. of 67. it 68. didnt 69. and 70. th

24、e五、71. Whats wrong/What9s the matter/.1. .1 have to look after her/I need to take care of her/.73. When will you come backAVhen do you plan to get back/.74. Would you like to take part in it/Would you like to join in it/.75. Its very kind of you/Thafs great/.六、范文：Dear Mike,Im sorry to hear that you

25、have a headache and sore eyes these days. I think spending too much time on computer games is the main reason for your problems. You shouldnt sit in front of the computer for too long without moving. You should take breaks and stay away from the computer. You should also do some eye exercises to rel

26、ax your eyes. Whats more, you need to do more outdoor activities after school. These good habits can help you keep healthy. I hope you can get well soon.Yours,Li Ming)8. How long has Paul stayed in hospital?A. For two days.B. For three days.C. For a week.()9. How will they get to the hospital?A. By

27、bus.B. By bike.C. By subway.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。()10. When did Mike go to see a movie?A. Last Saturday morning.B. Last Saturday afternoon.C. Last Sunday morning.()11. Where was the little boy when Mike saw him?A. In front of the cinema.B. In the middle of the road.C. At the side of the road.)12. W

28、hat happened to the little boy?A. He was hit by a bus.B. He was hit by a bike.C. He was hit by a car.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。)13. Whats the matter with Peter?A. He has a cough.B. He has a fever.C. He has a headache.)14. When did Peter go to the zoo?C. Last Sunday.C. Three times a day.A. Last Monday.B.

29、 Last Saturday.)15. How often should Peter take the medicine?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.第三节：听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短 文读两遍。16.17.18.19.E20.二、阅读理解（2。小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。Doctor Wang has a busy day today. Here are some of his patients.Name: Anna (a primary school student)Age: 9Illn

30、ess: Having a stomachacheReason: Eating too much cold foodAdvice: Taking some medicine anddrinking much hot waterName: Jack (a college student)Age: 19Illness: Having a sore neckReason: Sitting in front of the computer for too longAdvice: Doing more exerciseName: Sally (a middle school student)Age: 1

31、4Illness: Getting hit on the kneeReason: Falling off her bike yesterdayAdvice: Cleaning the wound(伤 口)， putting a bandage on it, lying down and having a restName: MikeAge: 6Illness: Having a toothacheReason: Eating too much candyAdvice: Getting an X-ray and eating less sweet food根据材料内容选择最佳答案。)21. Wh

32、afs the matter with Anna?A. She has a cough.B. She has a stomachache.C. She has a toothache.D. She has a fever.)22. Why does Jack have a sore neck?A. Because he watches TV for too long.B. Because he reads books for too long.C. Because he uses the computer for too long.D. Because he fell off the bike

33、 yesterday. ()23. What should Sally do?A. She should drink much hot water.B. She should lie down and rest.C. She should do more exercise.D. She should eat less sweet food.()24. Who should get an X-ray?A. Anna.B. Jack.C. Sally.D. Mike.()25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. Anna

34、 is a middle school student.B. Jack is ten years older than Anna.C. Sally hurt her feet yesterday.D. Mike doesnt like eating candy.BOne day, when Henry was working in a restaurant, a snake suddenly appeared and bit(咬)his hand.A few days earlier, the snake arrived from Asia in a box of bananas. It cl

35、imbed out and hid somewhere.“I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again. I threw it across the kitchen, and it landed on a table.”While the snake was lying on the table, Henry quickly picked up his mobile phone and took a photo with it. Then the snake hid behind the fridge.When Henry was trying

36、 to find the snake, his hand began to hurt badly. He hurried to the hospital. As the doctors were checking him, the pain(疼痛)got worse. But they could not help him because they did not know what kind of snake bit him.As he was lying there in great pain, Henry suddenly remembered the photo. The doctor

37、s sent the photo to a zoo. As soon as they learned what kind of snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine, and he left the hospital the next day.“So if a snake bites you, take out your mobile phone or camera. Take its photo, and show the photo to the doctors/5 suggests Henry. But as you know

38、, the snake wont smile!”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()26. The snake bit Henry again when.A. it was lying on the tablehe was trying to pick it upB. it was climbing out of a boxhe was throwing it across the kitchen()27. Where did the snake hide after Henry took a photo with his mobile phone?A. Under the table.B. Beh

39、ind the door.C. Behind the fridge.D. In a box of bananas.()28. Henry hurried to the hospital because.A. his hand was hurtingthe doctors called him upB. his leg began to hurt badlyhe had a photo of the snake()29. Who most probably helped the doctors know about the snake?A. A famous doctor.B. Workers

40、in a zoo.C. Workers in a park.D. A famous scientist.()30. The doctors gave Henry the right medicine after .A. he didnt feel great painhe left the hospital the next dayB. they saw the snake in the photothey knew what kind of snake bit himCSeptember 20th is Love Teeth Day. Teeth are important in many

41、ways. I think our teeth need care. If you take care of them, theyll help take care of you. Strong and healthy teeth help you chew(咀嚼)the right foods that help you grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes, they help you look your best. How do we keep our teeth healthy? Here are some tips:Brush your

42、 teeth at least twice a day - after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks, too.Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth.Take your time while brushing. Spend at least 2 or 3 minutes e

43、ach time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time.You can also brush your tongue(舌头)to help keep your breath fresh!Go to the hospital and visit the dentist twice a year. The dentist will help keep your teeth extra (格夕卜)clean and can help you learn the best way to brush.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()31

44、. When is Love Teeth Day?A. On August 15th.B. On September 10th.C. On September 20th.D. On December 20th.()32. How many times should we brush our teeth every day?A. Once.B. Eight times.C. At least twice.D. More than 4 times.()33. If there9s something wrong with our teeth, we should visit a quickly.A

45、. dentist B. friend C. teacherD. policeman()34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Our teeth need care.B. We dont need to brush the back teeth.C. Brush your tongue while brushing your teeth.D. You can listen to music while brushing your teeth.()35. Whafs the best title of

46、 the passage?A. Love Teeth DayHow to Keep HealthyB. How to Keep Breath FreshHow to Keep Teeth HealthyDJim always had a headache and stomachache. 36. Then his doctor asked him about his favorite food. 37.His doctor said, Stop eating fish.” When Jim stopped eating fish, he felt much better.Mary often

47、had a very sore throat after eating. First, she stopped drinking milk and eating cheese, but this made no difference. Then, in summer, the problem became worse, and it was difficult for her to eat anything. Her doctor asked her about her diet. She said she ate about ten tomatoes a day. 38.When she stopped eating tomatoes, her throat got better.39.There was something wrong with his hands and he could not hold his tools（工具）.First, he went to his doctor, and she asked him to have a good rest. It didnt work. After that, his doctor asked him about his habits. John said he worked too hard an