2023届江西省吉安市吉安县高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本

2、试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）So absorbed in her yoga exercises that she took no notice of the heavy rain outside.A Mary wasB. Mary has beenC. was MaryD. has Mary been1. The dining room is clean and tidy, with a table already for a big meaLA. being laid B. layingC. to layD. laidWhat do you do,

3、 Susan?-I am a clerk in a foreign company now. But I English in a high school for 8 years.A. teach B. had taughtC. have taught D. taught2. The earthquake in Japan, measuring 9.0 on the Richter Scale, was so violent cause a series of explosions ofthe nuclear reactors in several power stations.A. to B

4、. that C. as to D. as thatThere was also a wallet sitting inside the car with a lot of moneyA. reaching out B. sticking out C. picking outthe deadline, the workers had to work overtime to get the job finished.A. Giving B. Given C. Having given D. To giveEach party respect the articles of this contra

5、ct, or a double-sized Hnancial punishment is a must.A. will B. could C. shall D. shouldWeH have to finish it,.A. however it takes longB. however long it takesC no matter how it takes D. no matter how long does it take3. You can never be when crossing the street.A very careful B. too careful C. caref

6、ully enough D. enough carefulThe room is so clean. He have cleaned it yesterday evening.B. needA willC. can D. must4、A.promiseB. decisionC. planD. wish5、A.worriedB. discouragedC. ashamedD. surprised6、A.happyB. energeticC.paleD.miserable7、A.lightB.heavyC.tiredD. cheering8、A.fewB someCnoD. any9、A.ifB.

7、thoughC.asbecause10、A.attachedB. tiedC. packedD. carried11、A.patientlyB. calmlyC.excitedlyquietly12、A.likeB.unlikeC.dislikelikely13、A.point outB. bring outC. hand outD. find out14、A.carelesslyB. nervouslyC. eagerlyD. disappointedly15、A.familiarB. similarC.strangeunique16、A.looked intoB. made use ofC

8、. wrote downD. took away17、A.dressB. handwritingC.noteD. packet18、A.offerB. winC.spendD.save19、A.reachB. praiseC.wordsD.power20、A.bestB. poorestC.greatestluckiest第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）In many countries, L is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to l

9、ive together in the shared space. 2,，in the United States, this idea may still be considered odd.But this type of housing, 3, （call） co-housing, is gaining 4, （popular） in the United States, too. Co-housing complexes are popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is 5, relief t

10、o the busy modern lifestyle.There is often a “common house” with a kitchen and dining room, meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room in a co-housing community. About 25 co-housing communities 6, （build） in recent years, and 150 more are planned.A co-housing complex is a place 7, r

11、esidents shop, cook, and eat together. Residents of a co-housing complex like its sense of shared community. Children have other kids to play with, which many families like. The feeling of living in a “village is 8 other residents like. Residents also say that they can live in co-housing for 9 money

12、 than they would pay 10. nearby apartments.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Li Ming,This Sunday well go to the nursing home and di

13、d some voluntary labor、 You were out, while I dropped in on you、 However, I had to leave a message to you、 According to the monitor said, weUl meet at the gate of our school at 9:30 tomorrow morning and start out together with bike、 So you should take their bike and dont forget to take some washing

14、powder, barber tools and weeding tool、 We will help with washing clothes, cutting their hair and get rid of some weed in the garden、Lastly, you should remember to take some food for the lunch because well stay here and chat with them at noon、 If you come back, please phone me at once 第二节书面表达（满分25分）2

15、8. （25分）根据下面的提示，简要介绍杰出科学家爱因斯坦。1 .爱因斯坦（1879年3月14日1955年4月18日）出生于德国；.其相对论（Theoiy of Relativity）闻名于世，1921年获得诺贝尔物理学奖；2 .年少时害羞，不喜欢上学，不喜欢与人交往，一生中多数时间喜欢独处，喜欢音乐；.不看重金钱，热爱和平，致力于人权和社会进步。注意：1 .词数100左右；.开头已给出，不计入总词数。Albert Einstein is one of the 20th centurys greatest scientists.参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、C2

16、、D3、D4、C5、B6、B7、C8、B9、B10、D11、C12、C13、D14、D15、B16、C17、B18、B19、A20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 A2、B3、D4、B22、 1、 A2、B3、D1、 C 2、B3、B4、B23、 1、 BA2、 CD25、 1、 B2、C3、B4、B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 A2、D3、B4、D5、A6、C7、B8、C9、

17、A10、B11、C12、B13、D14、C15、A16、A17、B18、D19、C20、D第二节（每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. itHowever2. calledpopularity3. ahas been built4. wherewhat5. lessfor第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）Dear Li Ming,This Sunday well go to the nursing home and did some voluntary labor. You were out, while I

18、dropped m ondoWhen asyou. However, I had to leave a message to you. According to A the monitor said, we 11 meet at the gate of our Thereforewhatschool at 9:30 tomorrow morning and start out together with bike So you should take then bike and don t forget to byyourtake some washing powder, barber too

19、ls and weeding tool. We will help with washing clothes, cutting their hair and toolsget nd of some weed in the garden Lastly; you should remember to take some food for Ae lunch because we 11 stay Getting去掉 thehere and chat with them at noon. If you come back, please phone me at once.28、 there第二节书面表达

20、（满分25分）29 Albert Einstein is one of the 20th centurys greatest scientists. He was born on March 14,1879 in Germany, and died on April 18,1955. He is best known for his Theory of Relativity. In 1921, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics. But when he was young, he was shy and didnt like to go to

21、 school, because he found it hard to get along with others. Throughout his life he preferred spending most of his time alone. He was fond of music, and said that he could find peace in music.Albert Einstein was a peace-loving person, giving little thought to money, and he devoted a lot of his time a

22、nd energy to working for human rights and progress.No wonder Albert Einstein is an outstanding and respectable scientist!11. When I got to his house, I found that the walls.A. are being painted B. are paintingC. were being painted D. were painting12. 一I am afraid this pair of shoes is a little expen

23、sive.一If you really want to buy them, I will give you a of 10 percent.A. quantity B. amount C. discount D. accountThe house caught fire last week, with little of the original building.A remain B. remained C. remains D. remainingOur society would be better off but for the fact that the economy by the

24、 current global flnancial crisis.A. had been affectedB. were affectedC. should be affected D. is affected13. Even though the way Lin Daiyu expresses her feelings may be to a modern audience, it is rooted in her character and makes who she is.A. allergic B. foreignC. sensitive D. fundamental14. It wa

25、s the belief he could find his wroot in Africa made Alex decide to go to Gambia.A. that; whereB. where; thatC. that; that D. how; which15. A lot of suggestions were put forward at the meeting, but was practical.A. nothingB. noneC neitherD. no one16. The rent of our flat will see a 20% rise this year

26、?Yes. Thats I have compromised with the flat owner.A. what B. whereC. how D. when17. A hurricane swept through my village. Just as we were beginning to lose hope, it suddenly stopped. It is really A. AlFs well that ends well B. Lightning never strikes twice in the same placeC. It never rains but if

27、pours D. A friend in need is a friend indeedr ve heard that preparations for the coming festival. Let!s give them a hand.A. are being madeB. have been madeC. are making D. have made第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。18. （6 分）On November 24,1868, Scott Joplin was born in Texas. He became

28、 famous as a ragtime （拉格泰姆音乐）composer and piano playen Ragtime music was an early form of jazz. This music has a lively beat and was developed from the music of African Americans.Ragtime became popular in the early 1890s, and the music was played on the piano. The piano player usually made up a melo

29、dy, then changed it a little bit every time he played. Scott Joplin was very good at composing, or making up music and playing the piano. When he was growing up, Joplins home was filled with music. Still, Joplins father did not want him to be a musician. When he was about 14 years old, Joplin left h

30、ome to travel and start a life of his own. He traveled all over the Midwest playing the piano and composing music. Sometimes he played with music groups. Other times he sang by himself in noisy saloons and bars. In 1899, Joplin wrote Maple Leaf Rag, a ragtime song that became a big hit and earned Jo

31、plin the title of The King of Ragtime. In all, he wrote more than 500 songs. Joplins biggest dream was to compose a ragtime opera. Finally, after 10 years, Joplin completed a ragtime opera which he called Treemonisha. This opera was about a young black woman who became a leader of her people. She tr

32、ied to help her people gain their freedom and their rights.1916, Joplin became very sick. He had a disease that made him forget things and become easily afraid of things. In 1917, he was put in the hospital. He finally died there on April 1,1917. Scott Joplins music became popular again in the early

33、 1970s when it was used in a movie called The Sting.1、Which of the following best describes ragtime?A. It is a kind of jazz music. B. It was born in Texas.C. It sounds slow and sad. D. It is played on the guitar 2、Joplin took up ragtime .A. with strong family support B. against his fathers willC. fo

34、r a richer and happier life D. with the hope of traveling 3、What can we know Maple Leaf Rag?A. It was a ragtime opera.B. It was attacked by other composers.C. It was used in a movie.D. It won the composer great honor.4、Which of the words can best describe Scott Joplin?A. Talented and traditional. B.

35、 Determined and productive.C Stubborn and cautious. D Patient and generous.19. （8 分）Top Music FestivalsSummer festival season is just kicking off, and there is a lot to look forward to in the upcoming months.Pitchfork Music FestivalAnyone who likes indie（独立的）music and up-and-coming artists will have

36、 an amazing time at the Pitchfork Music Festival in Chicagos Union Park. This is an indie rock haven that explores more underground and lesser-known bandsthan the other big Chicago summer festival, Lollapalooza.Date: July 1416, 2018Location: Chicago, Illinois, USAMusic Type :Indie rockPrice: $126- $

37、2, 700Essence Music FestivalNo matter what time of the year it is, New Orleans is an incredible place if you love live music. The Essence Music Festival is a celebration of legendary（大名鼎鼎的）artists like Diana Ross, Chaka Khan and Mary J. Blige.Date: June 29July 2, 2018Location: New Orleans, Louisiana

38、, USAMusic Type :R& B, soul, rockPrice :$75- $365Sziget FestivalBudapest knows how to hold a party, and Sziget is one of the biggest celebrations of music and culture in all of Europe. You can expect to Hnd favorite artists like Bad Religion and Mac DeMarco taking the stages here during this three-d

39、ay festival.Date :August 9-11, 2018Location :Budapest, HungaryMusic Type: Indie rockPrice: $70- $296Flow FestivalThe Flow Festival is a great excuse to explore the city of Helsinki. Artists including Lana Del Rey and The XX will be playing, among many others. Come to this festival to enjoy a relaxin

40、g atmosphere with an earth-friendly belief.Date: August 11-13, 2018Location :I Helsinki, FinlandMusic Type :Rock, soul, jazzPrice: $106- $1991、What do the music festivals have in common ?A. They include rock music.B. They are held in the USA.C. They are given in the open air.D. They lake place from

41、July to August.2、Compared with Essence Music Festival, the Pitchfork Music Festival introduces moretypes of musicA. less famous bandsmusic knowledgeB. top artists3、What does the author think of Flow Festival?A. Its style is wild and unlimited.B. Every music lover can afford itParticipants in it are

42、all friendly.C. It will attract many visitors to Helsinki.23. （8 分） Summertime has always been my absolute favorite time of the year. When I was in schooL I just lived for the long summer holidays when I could play with my friends and my sister all day at our ease. Everyone has different association

43、s with summer. For some, they think of the smell of freshly cut grass, for some its lying on a beach reading a book and for others it might be the taste of lemonade or ice cream. I am so happy to be spending this summer with my family and childhood friends here in the Highlands of Scotland after a y

44、ear away in France.One of my favorite things to do in summer is go to see the Highlands. These events happen all across the Highlands and Islands of Scotland over the summer and are a great chance for friends and families to get together and support the local community. A Highland Games event is a b

45、ig gathering with food stalls （货摊）,fair games for children and sports competitions. Many of the sports are very specific to Scottish tradition such as ncaber toss”. This is a competition in which the competitors attempt to lift a full-length tree log and throw it into the air. The oldest Highland Ga

46、mes of Scotland are now an iconic （象征性的）part of the Scottish summer.Summer just would not be complete for me without my favorite fruit-strawberries. Here in the Highlands） strawberries are grown as one of the best-sellers over the summer months and one thing I love to do on a warm summer afternoon i

47、s to pick some strawberries to eat with cream at the end of the day. If you come here, I think you will fall in love with them.1、Why did the author treasure summertime as a child?A. It was a long hot holiday for him.B. He could see his brother every day.C He was able to feel quite relaxed.D. It was the best time to live a life.2、What can we learn according to the first paragraph?A. The author was born and raised in France.B. The author spent one year out of his country.C. The author moved to Scotland with his family.De The author devoted much time to reading books.3、What w