2022-2023学年山西省太原五十六中高一(上)第一次月考英语试卷(附答案详解).docx
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1、2022-2023学年山西省太原五十六中高一(上)第一次月考英语试卷Afraid to have a start, I was walking slowly into my first school in America.I had a longway from India in order to join parents.They had been here for three years and hoped America would help my future.My father decided that I would go to school here, so I (2) a lo
2、cal high school in my new town. With (3) on one hand and fear on the other, I arrived at the classroom.Everyones eyes were on me as I entered the classroom.Without paying attention to them, I went straight to the and asked if it was the right class.With a(5) voice, he answered, nYes. His voice comfo
3、rted me a little.He gave me a piece of (6) called course requirements”, which I would never get in India.Then he asked me to choose where I would sit.I chose the(7) closest to the door instead of the corner where all of the boys were sitting.! didnt (8) want to pick a seat.In India, the teacher arra
4、nged the seats, so I never needed to worry about that.I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the (9)produced by the overhead projector (投影仪).(10) it was my first day, I was confused about which hallway (走廊)to use, bull (11) to get to my classes without asking anyone.! was very confused abou
5、t when I would have (12).It was noon when I went to my next class and the bell rang as I entered.! went through the normal process of asking the teacher if I was in the right class.Feeling (13), she said, “That is the lunchbell.n I felt a little embarrassed.Without another word, I headed for the caf
6、eteria (食堂).At the end of the day, I was on my way to the bus stop.I realized that all the (14) was like the difficulty I had to get through to reach my goal.I (15) my bus and sat down inside happily.I said to myself: Today isntso bad.1. A.traveled2. A.explored3. A.anger4. A.worker5. A.deep6. A.book
7、7. A.seat8. A.generally9. A.movie10. A.Though11. A.fearedB. increasedB. foundB. anxietyB. classmateB. familiarB. paperB. directionB. suddenlyB. pictureB. WhenB. refusedC. walkedC. enteredC. doubtC. teacherC. strictC. noticeC. tableC. honestlyC. voiceC. SinceC. allowed12.A. giftsB. lunchC. funD. plan
8、nedD. builtD. sadnessD. trainerD. softD. tooD. goalD. actuallyD. storyD. BeforeD. managedD. chances的“That is the lunch bell可推知,作者是在学校,因为不熟悉时间安排,所以对什么时候吃午饭感 到很困惑。故选B项。(13)考查形容词及语境理解。A.surprised惊讶的;B.excited激动的;C.frightened害怕的;D.challenged 受到挑战的。根据上文asking the teacher if I was in the right class*以及下文
9、1 felt a little awkward.”可知,作者认为是上课的铃声,后来老师告诉他那是午饭的铃声,因此听到作者的问题 老师应该是感到惊讶的。故选A项。(14)考查名词及语境理解。A.failure失败;B.thought想法;C.confusion困惑;D.amazement惊 异。 根据上文I was confused about which hallway to use”以及I was very confused about when I would have lunch”可推知,作者一天都是经历各种各样的“困惑”。故选C项。(15)考查动词及语境理解。A.saw看到;B.mis
10、sed错过;C.drove驾驶;D.waited等待。通过下 文 sat down inside happily”可推知,作者看到了自己要坐的公交车,非常开心地坐在里面。故选A 项。这是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了作者在美国第一次去新学校上学的经历和感受。完形填空考查学生综合运用语言的能力。做题时,要先通读全文,掌握大意,然后结合选项,仔 细阅读文章,选择最适合语境的词,注意上下文的呼应和语境。1619,【答案】C、B、C、B【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据文章第一段 Its best tojust learn to deal with things and manage your time wi
11、sely so you can achieve everything you need to.(最好是学会处理事情,明智地管理时间,这 样你就能完成你需要的一切。)可知,学生应该学会很好地利用他们的时间,好好学习,才能达 成自己的目标。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据Frank.Aged 21部分 think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day.(我想几乎每4、孩子在第 一天之前都会感到紧张和兴奋。)可知所有的孩子在第一天之前都感到紧张。故选B。(3)观点态度题。根据文章第三段 I thin
12、k almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day.(我想几乎每个孩子在第一天之前都会感到既紧张又兴奋。)可知,Eddie和其他孩子一 样,在高中生活的一开始很担心、忧虑。故选C。(4)细节理解题。根据文章第四段 Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly.(结交一些朋友并和他们呆在一起会大大帮助你很快适应高中生活。) 可知,David觉得在高中要多交朋友
13、,他们可以让你更快的适应高中生活,因此David提到了朋友 的重要性。故选B。本文是一篇记叙文,本文章主要讲述了刚刚步入高中会遇到的问题.通过对4名同学提出的问题 和给出了建议为即将步入高中生活的学生们一些指引。阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对 未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事 例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。2023 ,【答案】B、D、C、D【解析】(1) B.细节理解题。根据第一段 In America , when the eighth grader
14、s leave the middle school,they are often worried about moving to the high school.在美国,当八年级的学生离开初中时; 他们非常担心进入高中。可知,大多数学生进入高中时都是 紧张的,A.excited兴奋的;B.nervous紧张的;C.lonely孤独的;D.disappointed失望的。故选B。(2)D.细节理解题。根据第三段 One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport.
15、Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports.了解你的高中并结交新朋友的一个方法是加入一个俱乐部或参加一项运动。学校经常提供参加不 同俱乐部和运动的机会;The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.学校办公室将有一份学校提供的活动清单,以及如何参加这些活动的信息。可知,学校为学生提供参加俱乐部和体育活 动的机会来结识新朋友,故选D。(3) C.细节
16、理解题。根据第二段 Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year.大多数学校在八年级结束时会带学生去高中参观。可知,大多数学校让学生在八年级末参观高中,故选C。(4) D.写作目的题。根据最后一段 Whats more , to have a great start to a high schoolyear, students can write down some of their worries, and ask forhelp from tea
17、chers and school workers.更重要的是,为了高中一年有一个良好的开端,学生们可以写下他们的一些担忧,并向老师和学校工作人员寻求帮助。可知,作者写作这 篇文章的目的是向高中新生提供建议,故选D。本文主要讲述了在美国,当八年级的学生离开初中时,他们非常担心进入高中,文章介绍了让高 中新生尽快适应高中生活的几点建议。阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解,根据所给 问题选择正确选项完成试题。2426.【答案】D、B、B【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段But I hugged and kissed my dad at every oppor
18、tunity.Nothing could have felt more natural.(但我有机 会就拥抱、亲吻爸爸。没有什么比这更自然的了。)可知我抓住每一个机会亲吻我父亲我觉得这 样做是很自然的。故选D(2)细节理解题。根据第四段He fell off it so often that he got rid of it just a month after buying it.As a result,he never again trusted any vehicle with less than four wheels.(他经常摔下来,买了 一个月就把它处理 掉了。因此,他再也不相信任
19、何少于四个轮子的车辆了。)可知我父亲不信任任何少于四个轮子 的车辆因为他曾经从摩托车上摔下来。故选B。(3)细节理解题。根据第四段He was a curious man who was always trying new things.He was the first person in Allentown to buy a motorcycle.(他是一个充满好奇心的人,总是在尝试新事物。他是阿伦敦第一个买摩托车的人。) 可知他是镇上第一个买摩托车的人表明我父亲是一个好奇的人。故选Bo本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者和父亲的感情极深,和回忆里父 亲的点点滴滴。阅读理
20、解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对 未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事 例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。2730.【答案】D、A、D、A【解析】(1) D.细节理解题,根据第三段 Remember the Golden Rule: treat others the same way you*d want to be treated.可知根据黄金法则,你被对待的方式取决于你自己,故选D。(2) A.推理判断题.根据上文 Everyone wants to be res
21、pected. To get respect, though, you must also show respect for others.说每个人都想被尊重。然而,为了得到尊重,你也必须尊重他人。下文You cant be impolite to others and expect respect in return.你不能对别人不礼貌,却期望别人尊重你。由 此推断出通过说”Its always a two-way streetn,作者可能想要告诉我们,人们应该互相尊重,故选 Ao(3) D.段落大意题.通过阅读这一段 Its easy to show respect. Be polite.
22、 Look for the best in people rather than concentrating on their mistakes. Show compassion to others and try to put their interests before your own. Make others comfortable when theyre uneasy. Help out whenever you can. When you pay it forward, amazing things can happen.表示尊重很容易。要有礼貌。寻找人们最好的一面,而不是 专注于
23、他们的错误。同情别人,把他们的利益放在自己的利益之上。当别人感到不安时,让他们 感到舒服。尽你所能帮忙。当你把钱付出去,奇迹就会发生。可知这一段主要讲了如何尊重他人, 故选Do(4)A.细节理解题,根据最后一段 Instead, act respectfully and set a good example. Consistently acting respectfully might just help others learn from your example!相反,要有礼貌地行事,树立好榜样。始 终如一地表现出恭敬的态度可能会帮助其他人从你的榜样中学习!可知如果有人对我们不礼貌, 我们
24、应该向他/她表示真正的尊重,故选A。这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了每个人都想被尊重。然而,为了得到尊重,你也必须尊重他人。做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语 句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.做题时要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得 出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.3135.【答案】B、D、C、A、E【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据上文 Without plants, people could not live.We eat plants.(没有植 物,人类就不能生存。我们吃植物。)可知,人类离不开植物。B选项We take
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