新教材新高考英语人教版一轮总复习学案必修第二册UNIT3THEINTERNET.docx
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1、语基夯实课前闯关高考重点词汇分类柘展记牢1学生用书P77(一)高频重点词汇/分类记忆,用时少,功效高I .阅读词汇读懂默想下面单词的词性及含义,不会的在口中做出标记并核对识记。口 1 C4.chatC5.stream C6.cash口7 . database 口8 . software 口9 . network口 10.surfC 11 .charity 口 12.province口 13.conference 口 14.resident 口 15 .plus口 16.battery 口 17.button 口 18.file口 19.discount C20.click 口21 .priva
2、cyU22.troll U23.cyberbully 口24.falseC25.guideline U26.author U27. identity自主核对区1. 博客”写博客2.几博客作者;博主3.儿引擎;发动机;火车头4况. 聊天;闲聊5.“流播(不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频);流出式.流动.小 河;溪流6.几现金;金钱7.几数据库;资料库8.儿软件9.儿(互联)网络;网 状系统;人际网仇.将连接成网络;联播沅.建立工作关系10.况.浏览;冲浪11.儿慈善;慈善机构(或组织)12.几省13.儿会议;研讨会;正式会谈14.几居民;(美国的)住院医生。力.(在某地) 居住的15.c。句.而
3、且;此外n.加号;优势prep.加;另加16瓶电池17. 按钮;纽扣18几文件;文件夹;档案19机折扣”.打折20.&况.点击21.机 隐私;私密22.几发挑衅帖子的人;恶意挑衅的帖子23.上网霸vt.&式.网络欺凌 24.时.假的;错误的25.乩准则;指导原则26.几作者;作家27.儿身份;个 性II.核心词汇练通1. press”.按,压;敦促别急从这儿到餐馆仅有一小段距离。名师点津对“distance”的提问多用what,而不用how far或者how long。目inspire4激励;鼓舞;唤起;启发思考先练会单句语法填空(2020,新高考山东卷)The purpose of this
4、 race was to inspire us students to pay(pay) more attention to physical exercise.Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream.Some mentioned the inspiring(inspire) Chinese Dream put forward by president.(2019全国卷I)For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an
5、 inspiration(inspire) for Western creative.再写美同义替换/句式升级(4)Our first sight of the dingy little hotel did not inspire us with much confidence.f Our first sight of the dingy little hotel did not inspiie much confidence in us.(普通表达)North Korea was inspired by neighboring China and initiated economic ref
6、orms in 2002.(高级表达)Inspired by neighboring China, North Korea initiated economic reforms in 2002.(过去分词短语作状语),(l)inspire sb.to do. 激励某人做inspire sb.with./inspire.in sb.用激励某人;激起某人的(2)inspiration机启示; 灵感inspiring a办鼓舞人的;吸引人的inspired。次卓越的;激动人心的佳句背I甬(l)In fact, he inspired me to major in English in college
7、, to be a bridge between China and the world.事实上,他鼓励我在大学主修英语,成为中国和世界沟通的桥梁。(北京卷)(2)This piece of music was inspired by dolphin sounds.这首乐曲的创作灵感来自海豚的叫声。iHaccess/i.(接近的)方法;通道;进入(使用)的权利或机会vt.使用;接近; 进入;获取先练会单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的含义(2019北京卷)Depending on which role you choose, you could help to increase a community
8、s access to safe drinking water.He usually puts the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it will not be accessible(access) to the kids.(2020全国卷 I ) Many stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms. 通道再写美微写作(2018全国卷HI满分作文)我们不仅有机会免费学篮球课程,而且我们学校 也会举办各种各样的体育
9、比赛。Not only do_w_have free access to basketball courses, but our school also holds various kinds of sports competitions.归【纳I拓I展(l)have/get/gain (no) access to有(没有)的机会(2)accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的be accessible to 可接近的;可靠近的;可使用的佳句背诵I suggest you apply for Peking University, where you can gain acces
10、s to the best Chinese culture.我建议你申请北京大学,在那里你可以接触到最好的中国文化。(2018北京 卷满分作文)名师点津(l)access前通常不加冠词;(2)access和accessible短语中的to都是介词。Haccountn.叙述;描述;报道;账单;账户v.说明;解释先练会单句语法填空/补全句子/猜测加黑词的含义The lack of health facilities and necessary protection for medical workers partly accounted for the spread of COVID-19.The
11、y had to take every possibility into account when they drew up the plan.(2019天津卷)The professor warned the students that on no account should they use mobile phones(他们应该使用 手机)in his class.(2020全国卷 I )Lighting accounts for about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US.占(比例)再写美一词汇升级(普通表达)1 since
12、rely hope that you will consider my suggestions at your convenience.(高级表达)1 sincerely hope that you willtake my suggestions into account/consideration at your convenience. (209全国卷 I满分作文)归【纳I拓I展(l)account for 解释;是的原因;占(比例)(2)on account of 由于;因为on no account绝不(置于句首时,句子用部分倒装)take.into account/considera
13、tion 必 卜,考虑take account or.佳句背诵Im writing to give you a full account of my unforgettable experience in a farm-work programme.我写信的目的是向您详细讲述我在农活 项目中难忘的经历。(2019北京卷满分作文)名师点津意为“绝不”,位于句首时,句子用部分倒装,有类似用法的 词 组有 by no means、in no way、in no case、on no condition、under no circumstances、 at no time 等 &embairassin
14、gML让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的He was embarrassed at/about being the centre of attention.(浙江卷)The more embarrassing(embarrass) or shameful the secret is, the juicier the gossip it makes.He wore anembarrassed(embarrass) expression on his face.再写美句式升级(普通表达)He was embarrassed about his mistakes, so he locked himself i
15、n his room.(高级表达)Embarrassed about his mistakes, he locked himself in his room.(过 去分词短语作状语)归【纳I拓I展(l)embarrass vt. 使尴尬;使局促不安;使困窘(2)embarrassed adj.窘迫的,尴尬的,害羞的;拮据的be embarrassed at/about因感到尴尬(3)embarrassment n.尴尬;难堪;惹麻烦的人或事to ones embarrassment令某人尴尬的是佳句背诵I hoped he would stop asking awkward questions
16、 which really made me embarrassed on such a formal occasion. 我希望他不要再问令人难堪的问题 了,在如此正式的场合那样的问题真的让我很尴尬。upset比.(upset, upset)使烦恼,使心情不好;使生气;搅乱,打翻adj.心 烦意乱的;苦恼的;沮丧的先练会单句语法填空My parents were in a huge argument, and I was really upset about/by/at it.On arriving at the airport I was upset to find(find) my wal
17、let missing.I was really upset with my friend, who had upset( upset) my plan completely earlier.再写美句式升级(普通表达)1 didnt know how to get along with my roommates and that upset me.(高级表达)It upset me that I didnt know how to get along with my roommates.(it作形 式主语)(高级表达)What upset me was. that J didnt know h
18、ow to get along with my roommates.(what引 导主语从句)(l)be upset about/by/at sth.为某事心烦/难过be upset to do sth.对做某事感到不安/难过be upset with sb.对某人感到失望,生某人的气be upset that让人不安(2)(sth.) upset(s) sb.(某事)使某人心烦It upset(s) sb.to do sth.做某事让某人心烦It upset(s) sb.that让某人心烦的是佳句背诵He arrived an hour late and upset our plan, wh
19、ich made us upset.他迟到了一小时,打乱了我们的计划,这让我们很心烦。名师点津upset充当形容词时常用作表语,不能作定语。iHfamilians现熟悉;熟知;常见的;亲近的先练会单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的词性及含义(全国卷 H)Visiting the exhibition will help you get familiar with the art of paper-cutting.(2020江苏卷满分作文)For one thing, the overall development over the past decades has been so striking t
20、hat they feel eager to familiarize themselves with what is going on in China. 使熟悉再写美一句多译(2019全国卷I满分作文)一方面,我很熟悉中国画,因为我的父亲是一立中 国画家。For one thing, I am quite familiar, with Chinese painting, for my father is a Chinese painter.(4)For one thing, Chinese painting is quite familiar to me, for my father is
21、aChinese painter.(l)be familiar with.对熟悉be familiar to sb.为某人熟悉be on familiar terms with.熟悉;关系亲近的,亲密的(2)familiarity n.熟悉;通晓(3)familiarize vt. 使熟悉;使通晓佳句背诵He is quite familiarwith the city because he is a native of it.他对这个城市很熟悉,因为他是当地人。名师点津(l)be familiar to的主语可以是人,也可以是物,宾语通常是人;(2)be familiar with的主语只能
22、是人,宾语是所熟悉的内容或物。tUcasen.盒;箱;情况;案件先练会用case的相关短语填空(2019北京卷满分作文)In addition, please pack a pair of comfortable shoes in case of the city walk.As is often the case, he was late for class, which made his teacher very angry.You may think of giving up studying. In this case, Just think it over before making
23、 a decision.再写美句式升级(普通表达)We should in no case do anything that goes against the interests of people.(高级表达)In no case should we do anything that goes against the interests of people.(倒装)in case假使;以防万一in case of假如发生;万一发生in any case无论如何in no case决不(位于句首,句子用部分倒装)in this/that case假使这样/那样的话as is often the
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