高中英语必备词组——英语短语大全资料文档.docx

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1、高中英语必备词组as good as和.几乎一样as if好像，防腐as regards关于，至于as to至于，关于a big headache令人头痛的事情a fraction of 一部分a matter of concern 焦点a series of 一系列，一连串 above all 首先，absent from不在，缺席abundant in 富于account for 解释accuse sb. of sth.控告 add to 增加（add up to） after all毕竟,究竟 agree with 同意ahead of time / schedule 提前ahead o

2、f 在 之前 （ahead of time 提前）alien to与相反all at once突然,同时all but几乎；除了. .都all of a sudden 突然all over again 再一次，重新all over 遍及all right令人满意的;可以all the same仍然，照样的all the time 一直，始终angry with sb. at/about sth.生气, 愤怒anxious about/for 忧虑，担心 anything but 根本不apart from 除.外（有/无）appeal to吸引，申诉，请求 applicable to 适用于a

3、pply to 适用appropriate for/to 适当，合适 approximate to 近似，接近apt at聪明，善于apt to易于around the clock 夜以继日as a matter of fact 实际上as a result （of）因此，由于as a rule通常,照例as far as . . be concerned 就而、广as far as远至，至ll.程度as follows 如下as for至于，关于as usual像平常一样，照例as well as除外（也），即又as well同样，也，还ashamed of羞愧，害臊aside from 除

4、.外（还有）ask for the moon 异想天开at a loss茫然,不知所措at a time 一次，每次at all costs不惜一切代价at all events不管怎样，无论如何at all times随时，总是at all丝毫（不），一点也不at any rate 无论如何，至少at best充其量，至多at first sight 乍一看，初看起来at first 最初，起先at hand在手边，在附近at heart内心里，本质上at home在家，在国内at intervals 不时，每隔.at large大多数，未被捕获的at last终于at least 至少at

5、 length最终，终于at most至多，不超过at no time从不，决不at one time曾经，一度；同时at present目前，现在at someones disposal 任 处理 at the cost of以,为代价 at the mercy of任凭摆布 at the moment此刻，目前 at this rate照此速度 at times有时，间或 aware of意识至Uback and forth来回地，反复地back of在,后面 back up后备,支援 bare of几乎没有，缺乏 be able to do 能够 be around差不多be avail

6、able to sb,可用，可供be bound to 一定be capable of doing 能够be concerned with 关心，涉足 be dying to 渴望be fed up with 受够了 be tired of be in hospital 住院be in season 上市的/in peak season 旺季be in the mood to do sth.想做 be pressed for time 时间不够 be tied up with 忙于be under the weather 身体不好 beat around the bush 拐弯没角 beat

7、the crowd避开人群 before long不久以后 behind schedule 误点 bent on sth.下定决心做 beside point离题的，不相干的 beyond ones ability超越某人的能 力beyond question 毫无疑问 book on reserve须留的图书 come in contact with与取得联系 come out of sth. alive 大难不死 come up (with)提出，拿出 comparable to/with 比作/比较 conscious of察觉到,意识到 consequent on随之而来 consid

8、erate towards 体谅，体贴 contemporary with 与同时彳弋 content with 满足于 contrary to 违反cost someone an arm and a leg 代价 很大count down 倒计时 booked up 订完了 bound for 开往break down 抛锚 break though 突破 break up with 和某人分手 be through with / be finished with bring about使发生bring someone up to date 帮某人赶 上 help someone catch

9、 up by accident 偶然by air通过航空途径by all means尽一切办法，务必by and by不久,迟早 by chance偶然,碰巧 by far最,得多 by hand用手,用体力 by itself自动地，独自地 by means of 用，依靠 by mistake错误地,无意地 by no means决不，并没有 by oneself单独地，独自地 by reason of 由于 by the way顺便说说 by virtue of借助，由于 by way of经由，通过.方法 call off 取消call on号召，邀请，点某人的名，拜访 capable

10、 of 能够careful of/about/with 小心，注意certain of /about 确信，肯定chair a meeting 主持会议charge sb. with sth.控告clear of没有,不接触clever at 善于close to接近，亲近count ones chickens before they are hatched过于乐观count on 依靠count on 依靠count the day 期待count the day 期待counter to与相反crazy about热衷，着迷critical of挑易山批评cry in ones beer

11、借酒消愁cry on ones shoulder 依靠 curious about好奇，想知道 cut down on 减少cut down削减 cut in插入cut off切断 cut out切除cut someone short 打断cut through 抄近路cut up切碎die out灭绝distinct from种类（风格）不同do the laundry 洗衣服doubtful of /about 怀疑drop by / in顺路拜访due to由于，因为each other 互相easier said than done说起来容易做起来难一east of在.东面equal

12、to相等,胜任equivalent to等于,相当于 essential to/for 必不可少 even if/though 即使，虽然 ever so非常，极其every now and then 时而，偶尔 every other每隔一个的 except for 除了. .外 expert at/in/on 善于 face to face面对面地 faculty members 教职员工 faithful to 忠实于 fall flat平躺在地上 familiar to sb为.所熟悉 familiar with sth 熟悉，通晓 far from远非,远离 fatal to致命的

13、favorable to支持，赞成 fearful of 惧怕 feel at home 熟悉 feel blue心情不好 feel free to 随便 figure out sth.施军决 fit for适于 flat tire轮胎没气 flat tire轮胎没气 fond of喜欢 for ever 永远 for good永久地 for the better 好转 for the moment 暂时，目前 for the present 暂时，目前 for the sake of为了，为了的利 ,A A mtfor the time being 暂时,眼下 foreign to非.所原有

14、 free of /from未受.；免费 free with康慨,大方 from time to time 有时，不时 full up客满get a bargain买到便宜货 get nowhere with 毫无进展 get over 恢复 get used to习惯于 give off 发出give someone a big hand 为某人鼓掌 give someone a hand 帮忙 go about sth. 开始做go after 追求go ahead同意做某事go by遵守go down下降，往下传go for竭尽全力做go into进入，开始从事go off出发go ou

15、t熄灭，外出go over复习go over复习，从头到尾检查一遍go round/around 足够分配go sightseeing 去观光go steady with和某人确定关系go through从头到尾go without 单独guilty of有.罪的had better 最好hand in hand手拉手,密切关联hang up挂断have ones hands fullhave the final say 有决定权head on迎面地，正面的heart and soul 全心全意地hold out for sth.坚持要求hold up坚持hold water站得住脚how a

16、bout .怎么样how come怎么会hungry for 渴望ignorant of 不知道impatient at sth.不耐烦impatient for 急切，渴望impatient of无法容忍in (the) light of 鉴于，由于in a hurry匆忙，急于in a moment 立亥(一会儿in a sense从某种意义上说in a way在某种程度上in a word简言之，总之in accordance with 与, 致,按照in addition to除之外(还)in addition另外，加之in advance预先，事先in all总共，合计in any

17、case无论如何in any event无论如何in brief简单地说in case of假如，防备in charge of负责，总管in common共用的，共有的in consequence (of) 因止匕；由于in debt欠债,欠情in detail详细地in difficulty处境困难in effect实际上,事实上in favor of支持,赞成in front of 面对，在.,前in general 一般来说,大体上in half成两半in hand在进行中,待办理in honor of为庆祝,为纪念in itself本质上，就其本身而言in line with与一致in

18、 memory of 纪念in no case 决不in no time立即，马上in no way 决不in order按顺序,按次序in other words 换句话说in part部分地in particular 特别，尤其in person亲自，本人in place of代替,取代,交换in place在合适的位置in practice在实践中，实际上in proportion to 与.成比彳列in public公开地,当众in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的in regard to 关于，至于in relation to 关于，涉及in return f

19、or作为对.报答in return作为报答/回报/交换in short简言之，总之in sight被见到;在望in spite of 尽管in step with与.一致/协调in tears流着泪，在哭着in the company / wake of 随着in the course of在.期间/过程中in the distance 在远处in the end 最后，终于in the event of如果发生，万一 in the face of即使；在面前 in the first place 首先 in the future 在未来in the heat of the day 一天中最热

20、 的时候一in the least 丝毫,一点 in the long run 长期 in the way 挡道 in the world究竟,到底 in time及时in touch联系，接触in turn依次,轮流;转而 in vain徒劳，白费力 indifferent to无兴趣，不关心 indignant with sb.愤慨 inferior to级别低于,不如 innocent of 无罪,无辜 instead of代替，而不是 intent on专心于 invisible to不可见的 jealous of 嫉妒 just now眼下;刚才 keep ones eyes on

21、关注 keep on爱好，很喜欢 keep track of 留心kind of / sort of 有点 somewhat lay off下岗leave alone 别说let the cat out of the bag 泄露秘 密liable for对.有责任liable to 易于little by little 逐渐地look for / hunt for 找工作 lost the point 弄错 lots of许多loyal to 忠于mad about/on狂热迷恋mad at/with sb.生气，愤怒mad with因发狂make (both) ends meet 收支平衡

22、 make a living 谋生make it成功make the best / most of 充分利用many a许多mark the papers牛匕改考卷mayor / minor inmeet one s needs 满足要求might as well 不妨mistake a for b 认错more or less或多或少，有点my treat我请客narrow escape 九死一生necessary to /for 必要的next door隔壁的，在隔壁next to下一个，其次no doubt无疑地no less than 不少于；不亚于no longer 不再no mor

23、e than 至多,同 样不no more不再none other than不是别的，正是nothing but只有，只不过now and then时而，偶尔off and on断断续续，间歇地off duty 下班on (the) one hand 一方面on a large/small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于on behalf of 代表on board在船(车/飞机)上on business 因公on condition that 如果on duty上班，值班on earth究竟，到底on fire起火着火on foot步行on guard站岗，值班on

24、 hand 在场，在手边on loan to 借给on occasion(s)有时，间或on ones guard 警惕，提防on ones own 独立，独自on purpose故意地on sale出售，廉价出售on schedule按时间表，准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of根据，以为由on the other hand 另一方面on the point of即将.的时刻on the road在旅途中on the side作为兼职/副业on the spot在场；马上on the whole总的来说,

25、大体上on time准时on(an/the) average 平均，通常once (and) for all 一劳永逸地once again 再一次once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次once upon a time 从前one another 相互one，s cup of tea喜欢的人/物open to不限制，开放的opposite to 在对面or else否则，要不然or so大约，左右other than 非；除了out of breath喘不过气来out of control失去控制out of date过时的out of doors 在户外out of

26、order出故障的out of place 不适当的out of practice久不练习，荒疏out of sight看不见，在视野外out of the question 毫无可能的out of touch不联系，不接触out of从.中；由于；缺乏over and over (again) 一再地，再三 地parallel to与平等，类似 particular about 挑剔，讲究patient with 有耐心peculiar to独特的，独有的pick up 捡play by ear见机行事popular with受喜爱，爱戴prior to在之前pull ones leg拿某人

27、开玩笑putsomeone onput someone up给某人提供住宿 put up with 忍受quite a few相当多，不少 rain cats and dogs 瓢泼大雨 rather than 不是.(而是) reach agreement 达成协议 reach an agreement 达成一致 regardless of 不顾，不惜 relative to 与有关 remove from从除去 representative of 代表的 resign ones post 辞职 responsible for 负责，是原因 result from 由于 rich in富于

28、right away立即，马上 ring sb. up打电话给 rule out排除的可能性 run out of 用完 rush hours上下班高峰see: see to it that - make sure that 确保sensible of 觉查到 sensitive to 对.敏感 set another date 改 期 make on Saturday / lock itset ones mind on doing 决定 be determined to / have ones mind set on / bent on short of 缺少show off 卖弄sick

29、of厌恶,厌倦side by side肩并肩，一起 similar to 相似 skilled at /in 善于 slip ones mind 忘记 so far迄今为止 somewhere around 大约 sooner or later 迟早，早晚 sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸 stay up late 熬夜 step by step 逐步地 subject to受制于,易于such as例如，诸如 sufficient for 足够的 suitable for7to 适合于 superior to优于，级别高于 sure of /about对有信心，确信 sus

30、picious of 怀疑take a leave 请假take a seat / be seatedtake ones place 取代take one s time 慢慢来take sth. seriously 认真对彳寺take up占据thanks to由于，多亏that is (to say)就是说，即the reverse is also true 反之亦然 tired of对.不在感兴趣 to the point切中要害，切题 turn over 倾覆typical of是典型的,特有的 uncertain of /about 不确知 under control处于控制之下under the circumstances 这种情况 下up in the air没有确定up to date在进行中up to多达;直到;胜任;取决于vital to对.关系重大void of没有,缺乏what about怎么样what if切合目前情况的whats up / new?发生了什么事？ with regard to 关于，至于with respect to如果.将怎么样 with the exception of 除 之夕卜 without any trace 没有踪迹 without fail 一向如此 without question 毫无疑问