(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语被动语态重难点归纳.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）九年义务初中英语被动语态重难点归纳wnai a oeautnui aay.i ne snonesi answer is aomg me inmg.单选题1、The work in two hours. Let1 s hurry.A . must be finishB . must finishC . will finishD . must be finished2、一The old man is ill. He to the hospital at once.一Don1 t worry. A doctor to come already.A . must be sen

2、t, has askedB . must send, have askedC . must be sent, has been askedD . must send, have been asked3、 一Mom, I need more time to prepare for my final exam.Then, dear, some of your after-school activities.A . should cancelB . canceledC . should be canceled4、The flowers every day, or they will die.A .

3、must waterB . can be waterC . should waterD . must be watered5、If s known that food and medicine must at a low temperature.A . keepB . be keptC . be keepingD . to keep6、Teenagers allowed to drive.A . should not beB . should be note . not should be7、Ice can be water.A . turn intoB . turn toC . turned

4、 intoD . turned to8、This movie on the Internet.A . watchB . watchesC . can watchD . can be watched9、 Our playground is not so tidy and beautiful as before. Students must dirty things on it.A . be stopped to throwB . be stopped from throwingC . stop to throwD . stop from throwing10、In their country,

5、children under 10 years old to stay at home alone.A . shouldn t allowB . should allowC . shouldn1 t be allowD . shouldnJ t be allowed11、Something to help the people in Egypt ferry the disaster （灾难）A . can doB . must be doneC . must doD . should do12、一Do you believe there are aliens?Im afraid not. I

6、dont think aliens in space.A . can findB . can be foundC . can be founded13、The teenagers to choose their own clothes.A . allowB . allowedC . are allowingD . should be allowed 14、Our teacher says that the classroom must every day.A . cleanB . will cleanC . be cleaningD . be cleaned15、一Look! The boy

7、with green hair is cool!But I don t think students to color their hair.A . should be not allowedB . should be allowedC should allowD . shouldn* t be allowed九年义务初中英语被动语态_014参考答案1、答案：D解析：试题解析：句意：这个工作必须在两小时之内完成，让我们快点。由句意可知，这个句子中work做主语，要 用被动语态，被动语态的形式为be+动词过去分词，只有D选项符合题意。情态动词后面的be动词用原形。故选Do考点：考查被动语态2、答

8、案：C解析：句意：这个老人生病了他必须马上被送到医院。不要担心，医生已经被叫来了。考查被动语态。根据Heto the hospital”可知,是老人被送到医院,应用被动语态,结构是must be done ； 根据“A doctorto come already.”可知，是医生被叫来，因此用现在完成时被动语态，主语是单数，结构是 has been done。故选 Co3、答案：C解析：句意：妈妈，我需要更多的时间准备期末考试。那么，亲爱的，你的一些课外活动应该取消。考查含情态动词的被动语态。cancel “取消”；此处是谓语，主语“some of your after-school activ

9、ities”与动 词cancel是被动关系（被取消），可知此处填被动语态，排除主动语态的选项A和B ；故选C。4、答案：D解析：句意：这些花必须每天浇水，否则会死掉的。考查被动语态。主语flowers”与动词“water”之间是被动关系，故此处应用被动语态be done的结构，故选D。5、答案：B解析：句意：众所周知食物和药品必须保存在很低的温度下。考查动词语态。情态动词“must”后面接动词原形。主语food and medicine与动词keep”之间是被动关 系，用情态动词的被动形式“must be kept”。故选B。6、答案：A解析：句意：年轻人不应该被允许驾车。考查否定句。shou

10、ld是情态动词，其否定表达一般在should后动词原形前加not,故选A。7、答案：C解析：句意：冰可以转变成水。turn into转变成，turn to转向。结合句意可知，此句是含有情态动词的被动语态，故 答案为C。8、答案：D解析：试题分析：句意：这部电影能在网络上被看到。分析：句意为电影被看到，表示被动语态的用法，被动词在态 的构成为be + done （动词的过去分词），本句考查情态动词的被动语态，can + be + done.故选D考点：考查被动语态的用法。9、答案：B解析：句意：我们的操场不如以前那样干净漂亮了。同学们必须被阻止在操场乱扔脏东西。stop sb. from doi

11、ng sth. 阻止某人做某事，主语students和stop之间是被动关系，情态动词must后用动词原形，所以使用be stopped from throwingo 故选 Bo10、答案：D解析：句意：在他们国家，不允许10岁以下的孩子单独待在家里。考查动词语态。分析句子结构可知，主语children （孩子）和其谓语allow （允许）之间是被动关系，所以用被 动语态，排除A、B；C项语法错误，allow应用其过去分词形式；综合分析，故选D。11、答案：B解析：句意：必须做些什么来帮助埃及人民度过灾难。考查情态动词的被动语态。can do能做；must be done必须被做；must d

12、o必须做；should do应该做， Something “某事”与do “做”逻辑上是被动关系，所以用被动语态，只有must be done是被动语态，其他 选项都是主动语态，故选B。12、答案：B解析：试题分析：句意：你相信有外星人存在吗？恐怕没有。我不认为在太空能发现外星人。外星人alians 是被发现。应当用被动语态。而find的过去分词是found。C选项founded是found （创办，创立）的过去分 词。故选B。考点:考查含有情态动词的被动语态的用法。13、答案：D解析：句意：青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服。The teenagers青少年，与动词allow是被动关系，所以

13、用被动 语态，be+过去分词，前面有情态动词should, be用原形，故选D。14、答案：D解析：试题分析：句意：我们老师说教室必须每天要打扫。句中要用被动语态，即be+动词过去分词，而且句中有情 态动词must, be动词用原形，故此题选Do考点：考查被动语态。15、答案：B解析：句意：看！这个绿头发的男孩很酷！但是我认为学生不应该被允许染头发。考查含有情态动词的被动语态。主语students与动词allow之间是被动关系，此处应用含有情态动词的被动语 态，排除C选项。根据常识可知，学生是不允许染头发的，而含有think的主从复合句，否定前移到主句上， 故此空应填should be allowed,故选Bo