湖南省株洲市天元区农村三校2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷.docx

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1、湖南省株洲市天元区农村三校202L2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）第二部分 知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。1. 一I can see old radio in photo.Oh, the radio is my grandpa*s.()A. a； aB. an； theC. an； a2. 一Do you want to go to the library me?一Yes.Lets meet 2： 30 p.m.()A. with； atB. with； onC. for； at3.

2、 Here are pictures.Please look at the one.()A. five； fiveA. five； fiveB. five； fifthC. fifth； fifth4. What about having some for dinner?No.Lets eat two.()A. chickens； saladB. chickens； saladsC. chicken； salads5. Is this pen ?No, it isnt.You can ask Kate.She lost.()A. your； herA. your； herB. your； he

3、rsC. yours； her6. - - - Judy eats every day.- Yes, she has eating habits.()A. well； wellA. well； wellB. good； goodC. well； goodD. good； wellB. Jasons and Lukes)C. like； have D. likes； haveC. playThe man in the picture is Mr.Smith.He is father.()A. Jason and LukeC. Jason and Luke*s- - - Does Lisa app

4、les?-Yes, she an apple every day.(A. like； hasB. likes； has一Can you help me my watch?一Sure.I see it on the sofa.()A. buyB. findDo you know that girl in purple?C. chicken； salads【分析】-晚饭吃点鸡肉怎么样？-不，我们吃两份沙拉吧。【解答】chicken作“小鸡”讲时，属于可数名词;作“鸡肉”讲时，属于不可数名词。题干 的字面意思是”晚饭吃点鸡肉”，因此可排除A和B。salad泛指沙拉时，属于不可数名词, 当特指”一份或

5、一盘”沙拉时，属于可数名词，可以与数词连用。因此本题正确答案是C。 故选：Co【点评】本题主要考查chicken和salad既可以用作可数名词也可以用作不可数名词使用。5 . 一Is this pen ?一No, it isnt.You can ask Kate.She lost.()A. your； herB. your； hersC. yours； her【分析】- -这是你的钢笔吗？-不，不是。你可以问凯特。她的(笔)遗失了。【解答】第一个空，your形容词性物主代词；yours名词性物主代词。这里修饰名词pen, 用形容词性物主代词your”你的，第二个空，为了避免与前面名词重复，这里

6、用名词性 物主代词hers她的”。故选：Bo【点评】分析选项代词意思及用法，结合语境，找到关键词，选择合适答案。6. - - - Judy eats every day.-Yes, she has eating habits.()A. well； well B. good； good C. well； good D. good； well【分析】 Judy每天吃得很好。是的，她有个很好的饮食习惯。【解答】good形容词，好的；well副词，好地；第一空副词修饰动词eats；第二空填入 形容词good,修饰名词短语eating habitso故选：Co【点评】作答此类试题，首先要判断各个选项的汉

7、语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一 项。7. The man in the picture is Mr.Smith.He is father.()A. Jason and LukeB. Jasons and LukefsC. Jason and Lukes【分析】照片中的那个人是史密斯先生。他是杰森和卢克的父亲。【解答】Jason and Luke杰森和卢克；Jasorfs and Lukes杰森的和卢克的(各自拥有)；Jason and Luke*s杰森和卢克的(共同拥有)。根据单数名词father爸爸”可知，应该是共同拥有,填名词所有格Jason and Lukes。故选：Co【点评】名词所

8、有格通常修饰名词，分析选项意思和用法，结合语境，找到关键词，选 择正确答案。8. - - - Does Lisa apples?-Yes, she an apple every day.()A. like； hasB. likes； hasC. like； have D. likes； have【分析】-丽萨喜欢苹果吗？-是的，她每天吃一个苹果。【解答】does为第三人称单数形式，后跟动词原形，一般现在时中she后谓语动词用第 三人称单数形式。故选：Ao【点评】根据主语判断动词形式，选择正确的答案。9. 一Can you help me my watch?一Sure.I see it on t

9、he sofa.()A. buyB. findC. play【分析】- -你能帮我找到我的表吗？-当然可以。我看见它在沙发上。【解答】buy买；find找到；play玩；根据句意，回答是“我看见它在沙发上”，可知是请 你帮我找到我的表。故选：Bo【点评】首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。10. Do you know that girl in purple?一Yes，she is my.We are in Class Two.()A. motherB. classmateC. student【分析】-你认识穿紫色衣服的那个女孩吗？-是的，她是我的同班同学。我们在二班。【

10、解答】mother妈妈；classmate同班同学；student学生；根据句意,我们在二班，可知 我们是同班同学。故选：Bo【点评】在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。第二节完形填空(共10个小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其 大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11. (20 分)Jake and Ben are in the same class.Theyll have a math (1) C tomorrowmorning.Jake doesnt think he can do it well, so

11、 Jake doesnt look (2) C .He goes home(3) B class.On his way home he (4) A Ben.Whats wrong, Jake? nBen asks.Addition (加法)，Jake says. cant do it well.Its too (5) B to add big numbers.nnI can (6) C you, nBen says/Tell me how many fingers (手指)you (7) A .It“Thats easy, Jake says.Ten.Now take away your fi

12、ngers, but remember you have add(8) C more, Ben says. HBut I dont know how!*Jake says.Ben says, Now, you have ten.What (9) A comes after ten? ”“Eleven, nsays Jake.Ben touches the first finger of his hand.nThis finger is eleven.Whats the (10) B finger? nBen asks.Twelve, n Jake says, nthirteen, fourte

13、en, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, and nineteen!Its nineteen!HBen says with a big smile.(1) A.classB.questionC.test(2) A.tidyB.funC.happy(3) A.forB. afterC.from(4) A.meetsB.findsC.gets(5) A.easyB.difficultC.interesting(6) A.askB.seeC.help(7) A.haveB.buyC.lose(8) A.eightB.nineC.ten(9) A.numbe

14、rB.colorC.time(10) A.firstB.nextC.middle【分析】本文主要讲述了 Ben帮助Jake学习加法的事。【解答】(1) C.名词辨析。A.class 班级；B.question 问题；C.test 测试。Theyll have a math(1) tomorrow morning.结合选项可知此句要表达的意思是：他们明天上午将有一个数学 测试。故选C。(2) C.形容词辨析。A.tidy整齐的；B.fun有趣的;C.happy开心的。根据Jake doesnt think he can do it well,杰克认为他不能做好，可推测，Jack看上去是不开心的。

15、故选C。(3) B.介词辨析。A.for 为;B.after 在之后;C.from 从。根据 He goes home (3) class. 结合语境可知此句句意是：他下课后回家。after class下课后。故选B。(4) A.动词辨析。A.meets 遇到；B.finds 找到;C.gets 得到。根据 On his way home he (4)Ben.结合选项可知此句句意是：在回家的路上他遇到了 Ben。故选A。(5) B.形容词辨析。A.easy容易的；B.difficult困难的；C.interesting有趣的。根据I cant do it well.我做不好。结合选项可知此处是

16、指困难的。故选B。(6) C.动词辨析。A.ask问；B.see看；C.help帮助。根据I can (6) you,并结合下文 可知此句句意是：我能帮助你。故选C。(7) A.动词辨析。A.have有;B.buy买；Close丢失。根据上下文意思,结合选项可知 此句要表达的意思是：告诉我你有多少根手指。故选A。(8) C.数词辨析。A.eight 八；B.nine 九;C.ten 十。根据 Now take away your fingers, but remember you have add (8) more,现在拿走你的手指，但记住你已经添加了，可知 此处是指十。故选C。(9) A.名

17、词辨析。A.number数字;B.color颜色；C.time时间。根据后文的Eleven,可 知此处问的是数字。故选A。(10) B.形容词辨析。A.first 第一;B.next 下一个；C.middle 中间的。根据 comes after ten 十之后，以及文的Eleven,可知问的是下一个数字。故选B。【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明 确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。第三部分阅读技能(共20个小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面五篇材料，从 每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.12.

18、(4 分)Come to Water World!Two pools for childrenTwo large pools for adultsTwo restaurantsTel： 21518296Water WorldOpen： 9 a.m.to 9 p.m.Adults： $ 10Children (aged 15 or under)： $ 7I. ) You can enjoy yourself in Water World at BA.8： 00 a.m.B.9： 30 a.m.C.10： 00 p.m.J. ) Tom and his son (thirteen years ol

19、d) will go swimming in Water World .How much should they pay? CK. $7L. $ 10M. $17【分析】本文主要介绍了 Water World的相关信息，它的时间、费用等。【解答】(1) Bo细节理解题。根据Open： 9 a.m.to 9 P.m.”营业时间：早9点至晚9点。 可知是B项符合题意。故选：Bo(2) Co 数字计算题。根据“ Adults： $ 10； Children (aged 15 or under)： $7成人：10 美元；儿童(15岁及以下)：7美元。10+7=17.可知C符合题意。故选：Co【点评】做

20、题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓 住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。13. (6 分)Found：Found：A dogIs this your math book?Its brown and white.I found it in the library.Please call Ms.Green at 685 - 6034.Please call Alice at 495 - 3456.Lost：Lost：A bagA white watchFour books and two notebooks are in it. My name is M

21、ike.Please call me at 529 - 6403.Please call me at 235 - 0285.PeterLost：A cameraIts blue.My name is Tom.Please call me at 495 - 3539.(1) Who found a dog? AA.Ms.Green .B.Alice.C.Mike.(2) You found a blue camera.You can call Tom at B .A.685 - 6034.B.495 - 3539.C.495 - 3456.(3) We can know C .A.The los

22、t dog is white and black.B.Tom lost a white camera.C.Mike lost a white watch.【分析】本文主要是几则失物招领启事。【解答】细节理解题。(4) A.根据 Found： A dog Please call Ms.Green at 685 - 6034.可知格林女士找到一只狗。故选Ao(5) B.根据 Lost： A camera My name is Tom.Please call me at 495 - 3539,可知你找到了 一 台蓝色的相机。你可以打电话495 - 3539给汤姆。故选B。(6) C.根据Lost：

23、A white watch My name is Mike.可知迈克丢了一块白色手表。故选C。 【点评】解答本篇阅读理解题时，需先通读全文，了解文章大意，再根据各题的考查点, 在原文对应的细节处，仔细研读，方能正确解答。14. (10 分) Eric loves going to his grandparents home in summer.They live on a big farm.There are lots of horses, sheep and chickens on the farm.Eric likes riding (骑)a horse.Every morning, af

24、ter Erics grandpa gives food to the animals, he takes Eric to the food store.Eric always buys the same thing - - an ice - cream.Thats his favorite.Erics grandpa gets himself a beer.Before they go home, they always buy some fruit juice for Erics grandma.Erics grandma doesnt go out with them.She says

25、that is Eric*s time with his grandpa.Eric*s grandma is good at cooking.She loves to learn to cook from TVAnd Eric loves to try new dishes from his grandma.nIt feels good to eat them, he says.Every summer Eric stays on the farm for two weeks.When its time to leave, he always says, Time goes too fast!

26、I want to stay here for another two weeks.1 What does Eric like doing on the farm? A A.Riding a horse.B.Playing with the dogs.C.Giving food to the sheep. What does Eric always buy for himself in the food store? B A.Milk.B.Ice - cream.C.Fruit juice. Grandma doesn*t go to the food store because C . A.

27、she thinks its too farB.she needs to make lunchC.she wants Eric to be with his grandpa What does the underlined word dishes mean in Chinese? AA.菜肴B.餐具C.桌布(5) How long does Eric stay on the farm every summer? BA.For one week.B.For two weeks.C.For three weeks.【分析】本文讲述了 Eric夏天喜欢去祖父母的农场玩。祖父每天早上带他去食品店买吃

28、的。祖母给他做好吃的饭菜。每年Eric都不想离开农场。【解答】(1) A.细节理解题。根据Eric likes riding a horse.Eric喜欢骑马。可知，Eric喜 欢在农场骑马。故选A。(2) B.细节理解题。根据 Eric always buys the same thing - - an ice - cream.Eric 总是买同 一样东西一一冰淇淋。可知，Eric总是在食品店给自己买冰淇淋。故选B。(3) C.推理判断题。根据文章 Erics grandma doesnt go out with them.she says that is Erics time with h

29、is grandpa.Eric的奶奶不和他们去，她说那是Eric和爷爷在一起的时间。可知， 奶奶不去食品店，因为她想让Eric和爷爷在一起。故选C。(4) A.词义猜测题。根据 She loves to learn to cook from TV.And Eric loves to try new dishes from his grandma.她喜欢在电视上学习烹饪。Eric喜欢尝试奶奶的。可猜测出，下划 线单词应是菜肴。故选A。(5) B.推理判断题。根据 Time goes too fast!I want to stay here for another two weeks.时间 过得太

30、快了！我想在这里再待两周。可推理出，Eric每年夏天在农场待两周。故选B。【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材、各 个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题， 再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。15. (10 分)Some boys like wearing the same kinds of clothes as girls, and some of them even have long hair.So sometimes its difficult to tell whether (是否)they are boys o

31、r not.Today is Sunday.I take a walk with my grandmother in the park.My grandmother is 80 years old and she can*t see well.After some time, my grandmother is tired, so she and I sit down on a chair.There is another person sitting on the chair, too.“Hello, my grandmother says to the person with long h

32、air next to her/Can you see the girl eating under the big tree? She has beautiful blonde hair. On Sunday, the writer A in the park.A.takes a walkB.draws picturesThe girl? nsays the person.nHe,s my brother Mark/Oh, Im sorry, says my grandmother, *I dont know you are his sister.” “No, Pm not his siste

33、r.Fm his brother.nC.plays the guitar(2) The writers grandmother B .A.has long hairB.cant see wellC.likes walking a lot(3) How many people are sitting on the chair? BA.Two.B.Three.C.Four(4) What is the person with blonde hair doing under the big tree? A A.Eating.B.Reading.C.Sleeping.(5) Why does the

34、writers grandmother think the person next to her is a girl? AA.Because he has long hair.B.Because he speaks like a girl.C.Because he wears girls clothes.【分析】文中介绍了作者和奶奶去公园散步时，因为奶奶视力不好引发的一个有趣的小 事件。【解答】(1) A.细节理解题。根据原文I take a walk with my grandmother in the park,可知 是在公园散步。故选A。(2) B.细节理解题。根据原文and she c

35、ant see well.可知作者的奶奶视力不好。故选B。(3) B.推理判断题。根据原文 so she and I sit down on a chair.There is another person sitting on the chair, too.可知先后有三个人坐着。故选B。(4) A.细节理解题。根据原文 Can you see the girl eating under the big tree? She has beautiful blonde hai匚看见那个在大树下吃东西的女孩了吗？她有一头漂亮的金发。可知金 发的人正在吃东西。故选A。(5) A.细节理解题。根据原文 m

36、y grandmother says to the person with long hair next to her. 可知因为因为他有长头发。故选A。【点评】ABBAA(10 分)Come to Wenhua StoreDo you need school things? We sell all kinds of school things at very good prices.We have pencil boxes for only $ 5 each (每个) .The pens are $ 3 each.We have erasers for $ 2 and pencils for

37、 only $ l.A big notebook is $ 10 and a small one is $ 7.Come to Qingfeng StoreWelcome to Qingfeng Store.We have nice clothes for boys and girls.For girls, we have nice skirts in all colors for only $ 35.The sizes of these skirts are S, M, L, XL and XXL.For boys, we have T - shirts in black and brown

38、 for only $ 30.You can find what you want here. Come to Mr.Greens StoreDo you like playing ball games? We have some good things for you.Soccer balls are $ 15 each.Basketballs are only 25 dollars each.And we have tennis balls for only $ 20.and ping - pong balls for $ 5.Each tennis racket （球拍） is $ 30

39、 and each ping - pong bats is $ 15.If you love sports, come and have a look at our store.（1） In Wenhua Store, we can buy C .A.a pen and a pencil for three dollars.B.an eraser and a small notebook for eight dollars.C.a small notebook and two pens for thirteen dollars（2） Qingfeng Store is a B .A.Sport

40、s store B.clothes store C.food store（3） If Henry buys two basketballs and four ping - pong bats in Mr.Greens Store, he needs to pay （支付）C .A. $90B.5 100C.$ 110（4） What can we know about Mr.Greens Store? AA.It sells four kinds of balls in it.B.Its a sports store only for boys.C.You can buy a volleyba

41、ll for thirty dollars.（5） Which of the following is TRUE （正确）？ C A.Wenhua Store is a bookstore for boys and girls.B.The sizes of the boys T - shirts are not the same in Qingfeng Store.C.A fat girl may （可能） buy a skirt in Qingfeng Store.【分析】本文介绍了儿个广告商店的相关信息。【解答】（1）C。细节理解题。根据We have pencil boxes for o

42、nly $ 5 each （每个）.The pens are $ 3 each.We have erasers for $ 2 and pencils for only $ l.A big notebook is $ 10 and a small one is $ 7.我们有每只5美元的铅笔盒。钢笔每只3美元。我们有2美元的 橡皮和1美元的铅笔。大的笔记本是10美元，小的是7美元。可知一个小笔记本和两支 钢笔，十三美元。可知C符合题意。故选：Co(2) Bo 细节理解题。根据 Welcome to Qingfeng Store.We have nice clothes for boys and

43、 girls欢迎光临庆丰店。我们有漂亮的男孩和女孩的衣服。可知是服装店。可知B符合题 意。故选：Bo(3) Co 数字计算题。根据Basketballs are only 25 dollars each.And we have tennis balls for only $ 2O.and ping - pong balls for $ 5.Each tennis racket (球拍) is $ 30 and each ping -pong bats is $ 15 .”篮球每个只要25美元。我们还有只卖20美元的网球。还有5美元 的乒乓球。每个网球拍售价30美元，每个乒乓球拍售价15美元。2

44、X25+4X15 = 110.可 知C符合题意。故选：Co(4) Ao 细节理解题。根据Soccer balls are $ 15 each.Basketballs are only 25 dollars each.And we have tennis balls for only $ 20.and ping - pong balls for $ 5.Each tennis racket (球拍)is $ 30 and each ping - pong bats is $ 15.”足球每个15美元。篮球每个只要25 美元。我们还有只卖20美元的网球。还有5美元的乒乓球。每个网球拍售价30美元，

45、 每个乒乓球拍售价15美元。可知格林先生的商店卖四种球。可知A符合题意。故选：Ao(5) Co 推理判断题。根据“The sizes of these skirts are S, M, L, XL and XXL.”这些裙 子的尺寸是S、M、L、XL和XXL。可推知一个胖女孩可能在庆丰商店买到一条裙子。 可知C符合题意。故选：Co【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓 住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。第四部分写作技能(共三节，满分50分)第一节双向翻译(共5个小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)(10分)请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语

46、或者英语。Hi, Im Dan.This is a photo of my brother Frank and me. (1) In the photo, I wear a yellow T - shirt and Frank wears a blue one. We both wear black shorts.We are very happy.Our mom is from New York.Our dad is from Beijing. (2)所以 Frank 和我能说英语和汉语。(3)We arin London now because our parents work at a

47、middle school here.Frank studies at a university here. (4) 他擅长科学。 I ro to a middle school her已 (5) I like the teachers, classrooms asd food in my school, but I dont like the uniform. I have three good friends here.They are Tom, Linda and Alisha.They always help me.(1) 在照片中，我穿着一件黄色的T恤，弗兰克穿着一件蓝色的。(2) So Frank aod I can speak English and Chinese,(3) 我们现在在伦敦，因为我们的父母在这里的一所中学工作。弗兰克在这里的一所大学学习。(4) He is good at science.一Yes，she is my.We are in Class Two.()A. motherB. classmateC. stude