2023届江西省抚州市临川高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）. She has expressed her hope the foreign students will spread the good will and

2、 sincerity of the Chinese peopleto other parts of the world.A. thatB. whichC. whether D. what1. 一 Lucy, could you please spare me a few minutes?一, but I hope “a few minutes，wont turn into an hour.A. It doesn9t matter B. Thafs kind of youC. Im afraid not D. I guess so2. Why do many students stick to

3、private tutoring they could easily master such knowledge at school?A. unless B. before C. after D. whenAdvertising often functions as an indicator for society considers to be socially acceptable and desirable at thetime.A. whatB. whetherC. how D. which3. We had better put off interviewing the athlet

4、e, for he is busy preparing for an international contest inShanghai next month.A. heldB. to holdC. being held D. to be held4. Every man has his faults. We should, therefore, lean to be of others.A ignorantB. responsibleC. reliable D. tolerant5. The classroom is big enough for 25 students for normal

5、use you need more space for special activities.A. once B. because C. if D. unlessHe is such an unselflsh man. You cannot help but him.A. respectB. to respect C. neglect D. to neglectThe statement of One Foundation helps you where your money is going.B. put up withA. keep track of5、A. HopefullyB.Exac

6、tlyC.FrequentlyD.Obviously6、A. developedB.observedC.followedD.broken7、 A. doubtB.argumentC.criticismD.praise8、A. emotionB.fancyC.likelinessD.judgment9、A. atlengthB.at lastC.at mostD.at least10、A. alwaysB.oftenC.constantlyD.seldom11、A. faithB.reliefC.honorD.credit12、A. put outB.make outC.turn outD.fi

7、nd out13、 A. considerationB.predictionC.approvalD.appreciation14 A. aboutB.onC.inD.to15、A. startedB.conductedC.replacedD.Proposed16、A. SinceB.AlthoughC.HoweverD.Onlyif17、A. benefitB.advantageC.disadvantageD.favor18n A. atalossB.in detailC.in groupsD.onoccasion19 A. avoidableB.steadyC.optionalD.safe2

8、0、A. expectedB.askedC.wishedD.reminded第二节(每小题L 5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Three hundred years ago, the maohou or “hairy monkeys” quickly became much loved by the people in Beijing. How did somebody come up with them?The story 1. (go) that the shopkeeper of a Chinese medicine

9、shop was often seen shouting at his employees. One evening an apprentice was tidying up the ingredients (原料)2. (use) to make Chinese medicines in the shop. To pass the time, he found 3. (he) making a little figure out of the feathery flowers and the head and legs of a cicadas (蝉)skin. The apprentice

10、 showed it to his colleagues, 4 (joke) that it looked like their bad-tempered boss.The little creature became such 5. hit that they started making more figures. Thus, Beijings unbelievable craft of “hairy monkey” making 6. (bear).Nowadays, u hairy monkeys are far7, the most popular childrens gifts o

11、n the market in Beijing. Mass-produced toys have8 Some young people dreamed of becoming scientists when others wish to become astronauts In my opinion, what matter most is that we should be responsible our society and its citizens I want to be independent and have a strongly sense of responsibility

12、And also I want to be helpful to those in the trouble Beside, I will learn modestly from those devoted themselves to our society I do hope all of us can make every efforts to live our dreams 112 第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Emily打算参加她所在的中文俱乐部举办的中文诗歌朗诵比赛，向你寻求 参赛建议，请你用英语给她写一封邮件。内容包括：1 .充分理解所要背诵的诗歌；

13、.纠正发音；2 .多交中国朋友。注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Emily,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）1、A2、D3、D4、A5、D6、D7、D8、A9、B10、B11、D12、D13、D14、A15、A16、A17、D18、D19、A20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D2、A3、C1、 C2、B3、A4、D1、 C2、B3、D4、C24、Some people may thin

14、k Pm crazy when I say “work is rest”. But thafs the way it is we need to rest.Without rest, we will die. At a minimum, we wont have the energy to work.Nobody forces us to be so stupid about this. We just dont know how to rest properly. We rest in ways that are notrestful, even stressful. Some of our

15、 ways of rest interfere with our working energy. Instead of sleep, we go to the movies and clubs, drink or have a smoke with friends. This is because we misunderstand the meaning of “rest”.We should remember that rest means not working, both physically and mentally. Only then is it real rest. When t

16、ired, rest. Its simple. Actually, dogs and cats are smarter about this than people. People are stupid enough to rest in ways that destroy their capacity to work.Rest and work always go together. There must be a balance: work during the day and rest at night. When the sun comes up, one has plenty of

17、strength to work well and enjoy it. In other words, rest is a kind of investment, so that one has the strength and energy to continue working. So we need rest to work, recognizing that we cant have one without the other. Rest is what recharges our batteries. We need enough time to charge up adequate

18、ly to the tasks we undertake. Thus, we need to rest correctly; otherwise, illness will occur and also can affect the efficiency of our work.Rest cant be skimped. Without enough rest, good work is impossible. This is why we say that rest is another kind of work.5、Which of the following is the best re

19、st according to this passage?A. Sleeping at home.B. Drinking or having a smoke with friends.C. Going to the movies and clubs.D. Playing cards with family members.6、We can know from this passage that.A. dogs and cats are smarter than we human beingsB , rest can make us work more efficientlyC. its not

20、 proper to sleep in the daytime for people.D. rest is more important than work for people7、The underlined word “skimped in the last paragraph probably means “A. addedB. connectedC. savedD. developed8、What is the best title for the text?A. How to Form the Habit of Sleeping B. Why People Need to RestC

21、. Sufficient Rest Leads to Success D. Rest is Another Kind of Work25、 1、 D2、B3、D 4、A5、C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 A2、C3、B4、C5、D6、D7、C8、B9、A10、D11、A12、C13、B14、D15、C16、B17、B18、A19、D20、A第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. go

22、esused2. himselfjoking3. awas born4. frommostly5. sellersand第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）Dream is a common word in our daily life. As we all know, people like to use it to expressthe strong desires they have for our future. Some young people dreamed of becoming scientists theirdreamwhen others wish to b

23、ecome astronauts.whileIn my opinion, what matter most is that we should be responsible our society and its mattersA fbrcitizens. I want to be independent and have a stronglv sense of responsibility. And also I want to strong be helpful to those in the trouble. Beside, I will also learn modestly from

24、 those devoted Besidesdevotingthemselves to our society. I do hope all of us can make every efforts to live our dreams.28、effn第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Emily,Im delighted to know you are going to take part in a Chinese poetry reciting contest. The fact that you are so interested in Chinese culture makes

25、 me happy. Now Id like to offer you some practical advice.Firstly, you should have a better understanding of what you are going to read.Only by doing this can you appreciate its beauty. Secondly, correct your pronunciation by listening to Chinese radio programs because all the announcers speak stand

26、ard Chinese. Whafs more, it is a good idea to make some Chinese friends and communicate with them as often as possible, which can improve your spoken Chinese.I hope that my opinions are of help to you, and wish you good luck and success!Yours,Li HuaC. come up with D. fit in with 10 . The crazy fans

27、patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waited D. would wait11. What surprised us most is that he doesnt know the differences between the two books lie.A. that B. what C. which D. where一Iris is always kind and to the suffering

28、 of others.No wonder she chooses to be a relief worker.A. allergic B. immuneC. relevant D. sensitive12. an increase in foreign legal conflicts, China is expected to see the number continue to rise.A. To witnessB. Being witnessedC. Witnessed D. Having witnessed13. The language in the companys stateme

29、nt is highly, thus making its staff confused.A. ambiguous B. apparentC. appropriate D. aggressive14. . Roger trained hard for the tournament for months, but unfortunately he had to due to a knee injury.A. pull out B. work outC. try out D. give out15. Mom, can you give me an extra 200 yuan a month?-S

30、on, we have just bought a house, and from now on we need to practise strict A. economy B. medicine C. self-control D. patience16. She is a strong-willed woman and not once in to any difficulty in her life.A. she has given B. did she give C. she gave D. has she givenThe news of the newly-elected pres

31、idenfs coming to China for a visit wason the radio just now.A given away B. given in C. given off D. given outOh! The flower cant be saved. If the flower had been watered, it now.A. wouldnt be dyingB. is deadC. had been deadD. will not die17. -When will you come home for dinner? Pll prepare it for y

32、ou.Donit TH eat out with my friends.A. care about B. worry about C. bother about D. talk about第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。18. （6 分）Our Annual Cultural EventsA Night in RioWe are proud to bring the energy and enthusiasm of Brazilian Carnival to Charlotte with A Night inRio! Get a

33、taste of Carnival through dancing, live music, authentic food, drinks and marketplace. Put on your green and yellow, and join us for the unforgettable experience of Brazilian Carnival!Date: Saturday, February 24, 2018TICKETS AVAILABLE ONLY AT THE DOORLocation: Neighborhood Theatre, CharlotteTime: 7

34、PMRitmo & SaborWe are thrilled to bring the annual celebration Ritmo & Sabor Festival! Featuring dance performances and FREE dance lessons and delicious, authentic Latin cuisine, this festival will be a fantastic celebration for the entire family to enjoy! Food and beer will be available for purchas

35、e. Come out to enjoy a great summer evening of Ritmo & Sabor!Date: Saturday July 2, 2018Location: International & Cultural Center, CharlotteTime: 5-11 PMFREE ADMISSIONLas AmericasJoin us in the annual celebration LAS AMERICAS! We display our history and identity of Latin America through musical perf

36、ormances, story-telling and poetry. Enjoy yourself with local artists, shop your way through a market of arts and crafts and join in some of the finest Latin American cuisine.Date: August 18, 2018Location: Midwood International & Culture Center, CharlotteTime: 2-7 PMAdmission is FREE.Latin American

37、FestivalFestival Latinoamericano returns for its 28th year, with musical artists and dance performances, a diverse authentic selection of Latin American food, visual artists, and a street festival environment with activities for the whole family.Location: Symphony Park at South Park Mall, CharlotteD

38、ate: Saturday Sept. 29 (l-8pm)Admission: $10; Children aged 8 & under are free.1、What does Ritmo & Sabor mainly provide?A. Music and visual art.B. Food and beer.C. Dance and poetry.D. Dance and food.2、What can you do at Las Americas?A. Buy some local crafts as souvenirs.B. Enjoy typical Latin Americ

39、an beer.C. Dance in green and yellow clothes.D. Watch local dancers9 performances.3、Which event requires a ticket for a seven-year-old child?A. Las Americas.B. Ritmo & Sabor.C. A Night in Rio.D. Latin American Festival.22. （8 分）A mechanical bicycle lock, like a U-lock, should be attached to a solid

40、and immobile object like a rack （架 子）to ensure safety. However, these racks are quite rare and popular, thus often occupied and although a bicycle lock prevents the bike from being carried away, as it fixes single parts like the frame or the wheels, other parts can be dismounted. Therefore an electr

41、onic system, consisting of several sensors, can extend the range of protection with only few components and less effort.The 6RFID Bikealarm9 is a motion sensitive electronic alarm system that is attached to the rails of a bike saddle （座 椅）.Featuring 0mliidirectional（全方位）movement sensing to detect ti

42、ny movements or speeding-up and a small whistle emitting 120dB alarm sound to scare off potential thieves by arousing attention.The internal microcontroller uses a complex computer program to distinguish between a serious theft and harmless shaking movement as it senses and adapts to the environment

43、. The usage is quite simple: identify yourself by holding the RFID tag close to the case to lock or unlock the alarm system signaled by feedback sounds. The RFID-technology is predestined for achieving this simple and secure interaction because it doesnt require any complex system, interaction or ot

44、her devices-just a small tag.The 6RFID Bikcalarm is meant to be a useful add-on to mechanical bicycle locks as it massively extends the range of protection with few components. It is low-cost, durable and easy to use. The internal battery can be charged by USB. 1、What does the underlined word “dismo

45、unted” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean?A. fixed up B. found out C. taken away D. locked up 2、Which of the following shows the right position of the RFID Bikealarm on a bicycle?A.B.3 丁3、What will happen when someone steals a bike with the RFID Bikealarm?A. Noises will be made. B. The bike will be locked.C. The thief will be identified. D. Messages will be sent to the owner.4 Which of the following is a feature of the RFID Bikealarm?A. It uses complex parts. B. It needs a rack to preve