(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语被动语态总结(重点)超详细.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）九年义务初中英语被动语态总结（重点）超详细单选题1、一 This cloth bag is too old. I want to throw it away.I don t think if s a good idea. To save energy, it as long as possible!A . will useB . should be usedC . usedD . was used2、Old people mustA . speak politeB . be spoken to politelyC . speak to politeD . be spo

2、ken politely 3、Students shouldnt to get their ears pierced.A . be allowedB . be allowC . allowD . are allowed4、一 Teachers often say that mistakes should in time.一 I think so. If s really good advice.A . correctB . be correctingC . have correctedD . be corrected 5、The sick girl to the hospital at onc

3、e.A . must sendB . be must sentC . must be sentD . be sent6、Students should to choose their own uniforms.A . allowB . allowedC . are allowedD . be allowed7、Every student should nicely, no matter whether his grades are good or bad.A . treatB . is treatedC . be treated8、一If s difficult for the village

4、 children to cross the river for school.一I think a bridge over the river.A . should be builtB . is being builtC . has been builtD . was built9、All the mobile phones must before the meeting starts.A . turn offB . be turned offC . be turning offD . turned off10、The situation is serious. Something must

5、 before if s too late.A . doB . doesC . be doneD . is done11、-Do you know where your father is? -I think he on the computer.A . must chatB . must be chattedC . could chatD . could be chatting12、Boys and girls, the books in the library should good care of.A . takeB . are takingC . be taken13、一 There

6、is a lot of wind in North China.一 Well, more trees every year to stop the wind.A must be plantedB . can plantC . should plantedD . must been planted14、 If s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school. I think a bridge over the river.A . was builtB . is being builtC . should be

7、builtD . has been built15、What are we supposed to do first if we want to develop our village?一 Lots of new roads, I think.A . must builtB . can buildC . must be builtD . can be built九年义务初中英语被动语态_027参考答案1、答案：B解析：句意：这个布袋太旧了。我想把它扔掉。我认为这不是个好主意。为了节约能源，应该尽可能长时间地使用！考查被动语态。it指代的主语cloth bag与动词use之间为被动关系，故A、C

8、可排除。根据语境可知，此处表 建议，用should,故用含有情态动词的被动语态，故选B。2、答案：B解析：试题分析：句意：跟老人说话要有礼貌。此题考查含有情态动词的被动语态的基本构成。情态动词+be+过去分词。speak to sb,给某人说话。to不可省略。故答案为B。考点：考查含有情态动词的被动语态。3、答案：A解析：句意：学生不应该被允许打耳洞。考查动词语态。主语students是动作allow的承受者，故用被动语态。shouldnt是情态动词的否定形式，其被 动语态结构为shouldrY tbe+及物动词的过去分词，故选A。4、答案：D解析：句意：老师们常说错误应该及时纠正。我想是的。

9、这真是个好建议。考查被动语态用法。根据mistakes should.in time.n可知主语和动词correct之间是被动关系,应用被动语态： be done。故选 DoS 分室 r解析：句意：这个生病的女孩必须马上送到医院去。考查被动语态。主语the sick girl是动词send的受动者，需用被 动语态，即be+过去分词结构，可排除A项；B项结构错误，也可排除。The sick girl是单数第三人称，不可直 接用be的原形，可排除D项。must必须，用于强调，后接原形动词，根据句意语境，可知选C。6、答案：D解析：句意：学生应该被允许选择自己的校服。考查含情态动词的被动语态。主语“

10、Students”与动词allow之间是动宾关系，要用被动语态，should后接be 动词原形，其结构为should be done。故选D。7、答案：C解析：句意：每个学生都应该受到良好的对待，不管他的成绩是好是坏。考查被动语态。句子主语Every student与动词treat”之间是被动关系，所以应该用被动语态，空格前有情态动词should”,所以此处是情态动词的被动，结构是“should be+过去分词”，故选C。8、答案：A解析：对于乡村的孩子来说过河去上学太困难了。我认为应该在河上建一座桥。考查含有情态动词的被动语态。should be built应该被建立；is being bu

11、ilt正在被建立；has been built已经被 建立；was built 过去被建立。根据 It s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.n 可知, 这座桥目前还没有被建立，再结合think”可知，此处是表示观点和建议，should be built符合句意。故选A。9、答案：B解析：句意“在会议开始之前，所有的电话必须关机”。电话与关机之间为被动be done,且空前有情态动词must, 故选Bo10、答案：C解析：句意：情况很严重，一定要做一些事情不然就太迟了。考查情态动词的被动语态。根据第

12、一句可知：情况很严重，由此可知第二句应该是指“必须采取措施”，要用 情态动词must,句子中主语something是动作的承受者，要用被动语态，其被动语态为must be done,故选 Co11、答案：D解析：句意：-你知道你爸爸在哪里吗？ -我想他可能在电脑上聊天。must chat 一定聊天；must be chatted 一定被聊 天；could chat可能聊天；could be chatting可能正在聊天。根据对话的情景可知，这里问的是一个正在发生 的动词，故答语中在表示猜测时，应用进行时态，故选D。12、答案：C解析： 句意：孩子们，图书馆里的书应该好好保管。本句的真正主语是t

13、he books,应用被动语态，should + be +及物动词的过去分词，故选C。13、答案：A解析：句意：华北地区的风很多。嗯，每年必须种植更多的树来抵御大风。主语more trees与动词plant之 间是被动的关系，因此要用到被动语态，情态动词被动语态的构成为“情态动词+ be+及物动词的过去分词” 只要A符合题意。14、答案：C解析：句意：村里的孩子过河上学很困难。我认为应该在这条河上建一座桥。考查含情态动词的被动语态。根据s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.n 可知，本句陈述现在的情况，排除AD；根据“I think”可知，此处表示看法“我认为应该在这条河上建一座桥”， 故选Co15、答案：C解析：句意：如果我们想发展我们的村庄，我们首先应该做什么？我认为必须修建许多新的道路。考查含情态动词的被动语态。根据句意可知主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系（主语是谓语动词的受动者），可 知此句是含情态动词的被动语态，其构成：情态动词+ be+动词的过去分词。A和B是主动语态，可知排除。C. must be built必须建造；D. can be built可以建造。结合句意可知填must be built ；选Co