2023届江西省吉安市吉安县高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）We should go by bus we can get there earlier.A. as soon as B. where C. i

2、n order that D. whenIf you go to buy the top best-selling CD, please get for me.A. oneB. itC. this D. that1. 一? You look really down.Pm tired of my job. There are endless problems to deal with.A. Why botherB. So whatC. Whafs up D. Why not2. I for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the ea

3、rliest planeA. leave; takes off B. am leaving; takes offC. leave; is taking off D. am leaving; is taking off Do you know what Tom does all day ?-I know he spends at least as much time watching TV as he his lessons.A. is doing B. does C. spends to do D. does doingMy teacher often says that success in

4、 making money is not always a good of success in life.A. belief B. element C. criterion D. instance What does the sign over there read? “No person smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.”A. willB. shallC may D. mustAll we have is 24 precious hours a day and therefore we shall

5、 wasteA. nothingnoneB. neitherno one9. Alison, Im sorry. I cant come to the wedding with you tomorrow morning. ?-My grandma was severely ill, so I have to stay in the hospital to look after her.第二节（每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）New Years Eve is the last day of the year. It

6、is always an exciting time because people look forward to 1, （welcome） a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Years Eve is a 2. （nation） holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year,

7、 so usually the trains and buses3. （pack） with people. In England, there is always a New Years Eve party,4. is usually held at someones home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances5 loud music.I have lots of good 6, （memory） of Ne

8、w Years Eve I once spent one freezing New Years Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was 7. （bitter） cold . I also spent many wonderful New Yearns Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition82（visit） a shrine（圣坛）and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Years Eve

9、is always 9, exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year 10. （be）watching amazing fireworks displays in the worlds cities.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。便条中共 有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人）。并在其下面写出修改后的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词

10、下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处多者（从第11处起）不记分。My sister saw a lovely cup when we are shopping the other day. She liked it at once. Then she bent down and picked up to look at a price on it. As she did this, lots of tea splashed on his T-shirt! I had to try hardly not to laugh at her

11、shocked face! My sister wanted get out of the shop as fast as she could when a shop assistant came over to us. It was turned out to be her own cup, that shed left on the shelf by mistake. The assistant was clearly as embarrassing as my sister, for I just thought it was funny!第二节书面表达（满分25分）.28. （25 分

12、） Directions： Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.现在上海高考采用的是三加三模式（语数外+理化生政史地任选三门），以往采用的是三加一模式（语数外+理化生政 史地任选一门），针对这两种高考模式谈谈你的看法。你的文章必须包括：1 ,比较两种模式的异同；2 .你更喜欢哪种模式并陈述理由。注意：请勿透露本人真实姓名和学校名称。参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、C2、A3、C4、B5、D6、C7、B8、

13、B9、B10、D11、B12、C13、A14、D15、C16、A17、D18、C19、D20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 B2、A3、A4、B22、 1、 C2、B 3、C4、A1、 B2、D3、C4、B24 根据总结概括文章选项 Anxiety drugs found in rivers change the behavior of fish25、 1、 A2、D3、B4、C第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以

14、填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 B2、D3、B4、A5、C6、B7、A8、A9、B10、C11、D12、D13、D14、B15、B16、A17、A18、D19、B 20、C第二节（每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. welcomingnational2. are packedwhich3. tomemories4. bitterlyto visit5. anis第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28 My sister saw a lovely cup when we are shopping the ot

15、her day. She liked it at once. Thenwereshe bent down and picked 八 up to look at a price on it. As she did this, lots of tea splashed on hisittheherT-shirt! I had to try hardly not to laugh at her shocked face! My sister wanted A get out of the shopHardtoas fast as she could when a shop assistant cam

16、e over to us. It wasturned out to be her own cup, that shed left on the shelf by mistake. The assistant was clearly as embarrassing as my sister, whichembarrassedfor I just thought it was funny!But/yet/while/and第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、At present, Shanghai college entrance examination adopts the model of “t

17、hree plus three，instead of the model of nthree plus one”. Regardless of the model, Chinese, mathematics, and English are the three subjects that must be tested. Compared with the former model of nthree plus one, in addition to Chinese, mathematics and English, the students must choose additional thr

18、ee subjects from physics, chemistry, politics, history and geography.As far as I am concerned, I prefer the present model. Though some argue this model adds to the burden of the students* schoolwork, it, in my opinion, offers a chance for the students to get exposed to more subjects, broadening thei

19、r knowledge, which is of great benefit to the growth of the students themselves as well as the development of society in the long run. In a word, the present model does more good to the students.A. How is it B. How come C. So what D. Whafs the problem1 want to tell you is the deep love and respect I

20、 have for my parents.A. ThatB. Which C. Whether D. What How was your evening?一.We went to Joes and had We really enjoyed ourselves.A. a white elephant B. a square meal C. a sacred cow D. the salt of the earth一Could you give me a reminder at 9 tomorrow morning?一Im sorry,but I a meeting then.A. attend

21、 B. will attend C. will be attending D. am attendingThanks to the efforts in environmental protection, the wetland has been to its original appearance.A. restored B. deliveredC. transferred D. drafted10. The young man who was expected to his fathers company, made an unusual decision that he would st

22、arthis own business.A. hand overB. think overC. go over D. take over11. Lets walk to that village together.一 How can we two girls do that in the dark?A. I agree with you.B. Thafs a good point.C. You must be joking! D. Thafs not your opinion!16. Ann, our department may be named the Department of the

23、Year because of the outstanding performance.A. Good to knowB. Ill sayC. I hear you on that oneD. Can5t argue with that17. What a consequence!Yes. I him about it, but without success.A. will remind B. would remindC. was reminding D. had reminded18. Physically challenged as Jack was, he did not himsel

24、f to his fate.A. resist B. reserve C. resign D. rescueThis car is important to our family. We would repair it at our expense it break down within the first year.A. couldB. wouldC. might D. should19. To apply for a short-term study visa in the UK, I have to be able to speak some English, but I want t

25、o go there just to learn English. 一Oh, its really.A. a confldential sourceB. a catch-22 situationC. a Pandoras box D. a Herculean task第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。20. （6 分） The ancient city of Chichen Itza in southern Mexico was one of the most powerful cities and one of the most

26、powerful ancient cultures - the Maya. But today, no one lives there. It is only a group of old buildings. However, people from around the world still come to see it People come to learn about its ancient culture, the culture of the Mayan people.The Mayan culture began almost 3,000 years ago and grew

27、 in parts of Central America. But about 1,000 years ago a group called the Itza invaded the city and built new parts of the city based on natural wells. They named the city Chichen Itza, which means mouth of the well of the Itza”.The most interesting structure in Chichen Itza is the Pyramid of Kukul

28、can （库库尔坎金字塔卜 whose four sides all come together at one point at the top. Each side on the Pyramid of Kukulcan has 91 steps. And there is one more step at the top of the pyramid. The steps are as many as the days of a year. Some experts believe the Maya could have used this building to help them kno

29、w when to plant crops. Each day the sun falls on a different step of the pyramid, which could be a way to follow the year.The people of Chichen Itza especially designed one building to observe and study the movement of the stars and planets. Experts say that the observatory （天文台）is one of the most c

30、omplex structures the Maya built A set of steps went up and around the observatory tower. And there were windows in the tower. Each window had a purpose. Experts believe that a person looking through one of these windows could see particular stars on particular dates. The Maya might have believed th

31、at studying the stars could tell them the future.Chichen Itza is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an important part of the worlds history.1 Visitors came to the city of Chichen Itza to .A. view its beautiful sceneryexperience and explore the Mayan cultureB. study and observe other stars on the o

32、bservatorylearn something about when to plant crops2、Why did the invaders name the city “mouth of the well of the Itza”?A. Because wells can be seen in or around the city.B. Because it is large in size.C. Because the city is newly-built.D. Because its location is vital.3、Which of the following is tr

33、ue?A. Chichen Itza is one of the World Heritages.B. The Pyramid of Kukulcan has 364 steps.C. Windows in the tower predict the weather in the future.D. The city of Chichen Itza has a long history of 3,000 years.4、Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?A. To evaluate the Mayan culture.B. To

34、 persuade readers to pay a visit.C. To introduce the ancient city of Chichen Itza.D. To present the development of the Mayan construction.22. （8 分） In America, the number of people killed in car crashes in 2016 was above 40, 000 for the first time in a decade data released on Wednesday shows.America

35、ns believe there is nothing we can do to stop crashes from happening, but that isnt true. We are behind the rest of the developed world in addressing highway fatalities（死亡）. We just haven*t been willing to do what needs to be done, said Deborah A. P. Hersman9 president of the National Safety Council

36、.The National Safety Council data shows a 6 percent increase in deaths in 2018 when compared with 2015 and a 3 percent increase in the number of miles Americana drove in 2016.“Motor vehicle fatality numbers have been ringing the alarm for two years, Hersman said. Unfortunately, we have been blind to

37、 the data and the killings on our roadways. If we fail to take action, the death tell will continue to rise. ”“The trend is clear： After years of progress, highway deaths are heading in the wrong direction, said Jonathan Adkinsy a state safety official.The number of people killed reached a record lo

38、w of 32, 675 in 2014, according to NHTSA statistics. That record followed a fairly steady downward track for the past six years that experts attributed it primarily to safety features that have been built into cars and trucks.Safety advances including increased seat-belt use, air bags, anti-lock bra

39、king, stability controls and electronic warnings and cameras.The bad economy and high gas prices also influenced the reduction in deaths. Now, with unemployment and gas prices both low, more people are driving for work and pleasure trips.“Its not just that Americans drive more miles when the economy

40、 improves ； its the kind of miles they drive, “saidAdrian Lund, president of the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety.1、Whats Hersman,s attitude towards the present situation?A. It has been getting better.B. It can hardly be improved.C. The efforts are far from enough.D. Much work hart already bee

41、n done.2、What do we learn about the number of highway deaths in 2013 in America?A.Its lower than that in 2014.B.Its lower than that in 2010.C.Its the lowest in recent years.D.Its the highest in recently years.3、What will happen with the economic recovery?A.The gas prices will go up.B.The gas price w

42、ill go down.C.There will be more highway deaths*D.There will be fewer highway deaths.4、What would be the best title for the passage?A.Traffic Deaths Are on the RiseB.Highway Deaths Will Drop offC.Measures to Handle Car CrashesD.Safety Advances in Cars Are Made23. （8 分）Exactly five years ago, on New

43、Years Eve, I was invited to a childrens ball by a man high up in the business world, who had his connections, his circle of acquaintances, and his close friends. So it seemed as though the childrens ball was merely an excuse for the parents to come together and discuss matters of interest to themsel

44、ves, quite innocently and casually.I was an outsider, and, as I had no special matters to air, I was able to spend the evening independently of the others. There was another gentleman present who like me had just stumbled upon （偶然发现）this affair of domestic happiness. He was the first to attract my a

45、ttention. His appearance was not that of a man of noble birth. He was tall, rather thin, very serious, and well dressed. Obviously he had no heart for the family celebration. The instant he went off into a corner by himself the smile disappeared from his face, and his thick dark brows knitted into a

46、 frown（皱眉）.He knew no one except the host and showed every sign of being bored to death, though bravely keeping the role of thorough enjoyment to the end. Later I learned that he was a provincial, had come to the capital on some important business, had brought a letter of recommendation to our host,

47、 and our host had taken him under his protection, not at all with love. It was merely out of politeness that he had invited him to the childrens ball.They did not play cards with him. They did not offer him cigars. No one entered into conversation with him. Possibly they recognized the bird by its f

48、eathers from a distance. Thus, my gentleman, not knowing what to do with his hands, was compelled（迫使）to spend the evening stroking （抚摸）his whiskers（胡须）.His whiskers were really fine, but he stroked them so eagerly that one got the feeling that the whiskers had come into the world first and afterwards the man in order to stroke them.1、According to the author the real purpose of the children ball was thatthe parents wanted to make their children happyA. the parents had a chance to meet and socializethe host hoped t