教育专题：2015年八unit3SectionB2a-2d.ppt

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1、Write the comparative forms of the following adjectives.Then use them to write five sentences about you and your friends.2apopular _ funny _hard-working _quiet _ serious _friendly _ smart _outgoing _ shy _more popularfunniermore hard-workingquietermore seriousfriendliersmartermore outgoingshyer_My f

2、riend David is more hard-working then me,but I am funnier than him.My friend Lucy is smarter than me,but I am more out-going than her.2bShould friends be the same or different?Read about what these people think.Underline the comparative words and phrases in the passages.underlined:quieter,more serio

3、us,harder,taller,more outgoing,(plays tennis)better,(getting)better,less hard-working,(get)better(grades),(help him)more,funnier,(feel)better Read the passages quickly and match the person with the right ideas.Friends are like books you dont need a lot of them.Its not necessary to be the same.My bes

4、t friend is quite different from me.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.Mary SmithHuang LeiJeff Green2cAre the following statements true or false?1.Jeff is less serious than most kids.2.Jeff and Yuan Li are both quiet.3.Jeff thinks it is easy for him to make friends.4.Huang Le

5、i is taller than Larry.5.Huang Lei isnt as good at tennis as Larry.TFFFT6.Larry works harder than Huang Lei.7.Mary thinks her friends should be the same as her.8.Carol broke her arm last year and Mary made her feel better.FFF1.A good friend is a good listener.listener 本意是本意是“听者；听众听者；听众”，根据语境，根据语境 a

6、good listener 应译为应译为“作为一个好朋友作为一个好朋友 应当乐于倾听朋友的倾诉。应当乐于倾听朋友的倾诉。类似词语还有类似词语还有：说话者说话者 speaker 2.Thats why I like reading books and I study harder in class.这便是我喜欢看书而且在班里学习更加努这便是我喜欢看书而且在班里学习更加努 力的原因。力的原因。Thats why 可视为一个固定句式，表可视为一个固定句式，表 示示“这便是为什么这便是为什么”、“这就是这就是的的 原因原因”，why的后面一般接句子的后面一般接句子why I like reading

7、books and I study harder in class”在句中作在句中作 that 的表语。的表语。3.You dont need to a lot of them as long as theyre good.朋友不在多而贵在好。朋友不在多而贵在好。此句中此句中“long”为副词为副词，与与asas构构 成一个固定搭配成一个固定搭配 as long as,用来连接句用来连接句 子，表示子，表示“只要只要”。又如：又如：We can talk about this as long as you want.只要你想谈，我们就可以谈谈这事。只要你想谈，我们就可以谈谈这事。Its fin

8、e as long as youre happy.只要你高兴就好。只要你高兴就好。Its(not)necessary to do sth.e.g.Its necessary to brush your teeth every day.每天刷牙是有必要的。每天刷牙是有必要的。4.Its not necessary to be the same.necessary adj.必需的；必要的必需的；必要的both 为为“两个都两个都”；all 指三者或指三者或三者三者以上都。以上都。5.We both like sports both adj.&pron.两个；两个都两个；两个都e.g.They bo

9、th like computer games.他他们们两个都喜两个都喜欢电脑欢电脑游游戏戏。They are all having lunch in the dinning room now.他他们现们现在都在餐在都在餐厅厅吃午吃午饭饭。6.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.一个真正的朋友一个真正的朋友 是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。此句中此句中“hand”引申为引申为“帮助，帮助，援助援助”；“heart”则为则为“情感；感受情感；感受”例如：例如：Can you give me

10、 a hand?你能他帮我一把吗你能他帮我一把吗?The movie touched the hearts of all the people at the cinema.这部电影让在场的所有观众动容。这部电影让在场的所有观众动容。记一记记一记 reach for your hand （伸手帮你一把）（伸手帮你一把）touch your heart（令你感动）（令你感动）7.My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.bring out是一个习语，意思是是一个习语，意思是“使显使显现；使表现出现；使表现出”。bring out the be

11、st/worst in someone 意意为为“把某人最好（或最坏）的一面表把某人最好（或最坏）的一面表现或显露出来现或显露出来”。如：如：In a basketball or soccer game,its important for the players to play together and bring out the best in each other.在篮球或足球比赛中，队员们密切在篮球或足球比赛中，队员们密切协作，使大伙儿都发挥到极致是很协作，使大伙儿都发挥到极致是很重要的。重要的。8.I dont really care if my friends are the sam

12、e as me or different.“if”译为译为“是否是否”而非而非“如果如果”。If 后后 所引导的句子是主句所引导的句子是主句 I dont really care 的的 谓语动词谓语动词care 的宾语，的宾语，故称作故称作“宾语从句宾语从句”I dont care if he likes or not-Im coming.我不管他喜欢不喜欢我不管他喜欢不喜欢我会来的！我会来的！Can you tell me if Im right,Mr.Green?格林先生，格林先生，您能告诉我我是正确的吗？您能告诉我我是正确的吗？touch ones heart 触触动动某人的心弦某人的心

13、弦9.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.touch v.感感动动；触摸；触摸e.g.I love this song.It can touch my heart.我喜我喜欢这欢这首歌，它能触首歌，它能触动动我我的心弦。的心弦。Dont touch the food with dirty hands.不要用不要用脏脏手手动动食物。食物。6.A good friend truly cares about me.care about 关心；在意；担忧关心；在意；担忧e.g.He doesnt care about h

14、is clothes.他不在乎他的衣着。他不在乎他的衣着。truly adv.真正；确实真正；确实（修饰动词）（修饰动词）e.g.We truly saw the UFO that day.那天我们确实看到了不明飞行物。那天我们确实看到了不明飞行物。e.g.I think their dream can come true some day.我相信他们的梦想会成为现实。我相信他们的梦想会成为现实。true adj.真正的真正的come true 实现；成为现实实现；成为现实e.g.A true friend should tell the truth.真正的朋友应当说真话。真正的朋友应当说真话

15、。2dHow do you and your friends compare with the people in the article?Write five sentences.Im different from Jeff because Im louder than the other kids in my class.My best friend is similar to Larry because shes less hard-working than me.A+be different from B because A+be similar to B because1.Im si

16、milar to Jeff because I like reading books and works harder in class.2.My friend is similar to Carol because she always makes me laugh.3.Im different from Huang Lei because I think my best friends should be the same as me.4.My friend is similar to Yuan Li because she is quiet and like studying.5.Im

17、similar to Carol because Im funnier than any other kids and I make my friends laugh.一、句型转换一、句型转换1.Peter is thinner than Sam.(同义句转换同义句转换)2.My sister is better at study than I.She is clever.(同义句转换同义句转换)Sam is fatter than Peter.My sister is much smarter than me at study.3.I study science very well.(同义句

18、转换同义句转换)4.Miss Li is popular in our class.Mr.Wang is more popular.(同义句转换同义句转换)I am very good at science.Mr.Wang is more popular than Miss Li.二、用比较级形式填空二、用比较级形式填空1.Toms bike is new,but Johns bike is _.2.Toms schoolbag is big,but Johns schoolbag is _.3.Toms house is small,but Johns house is even _.4.T

19、oms coat is long,but Johns coat is even _.5.Toms desk is good,but Johns desk is _.newerbiggersmallerlongerbetter6.He is _(young)than I am.7.Mr.Smith is much _(old)than his wife.8.Chicago is _(big)than Paris.9.This book is _(good)than that one.10.The weather this winter is _(bad)than that of last win

20、ter.youngerolderbiggerbetterworse1.A good friend is like a mirror.2.Friends are like books you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good.好朋友像书籍好朋友像书籍不在多而贵在好。不在多而贵在好。好朋友就像一面镜子。好朋友就像一面镜子。Translate these saying into Chinese.一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。感动。3.My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.4.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.我最好的朋友能够帮我激发出自己的所我最好的朋友能够帮我激发出自己的所能。能。