Unit2 Robots.ppt

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1、Clairesfeeling:alarmedembarrassedsympathyabsurdsatisfiedStep1.From the reading passage,find the correct word or expression for each of the following meanings.1._n.afeelingofhappinessorpleasurebecauseyouhaveachievedsomethingorgotwhatyouwanted2._n.thefeelingofbeingsorryforsomeonewhoisinabadsituation3.

2、_n.astronghopeorwish4._v.tosaysomethingofficiallyandpubliclyortostatesomethingfirmlyandclearlysatisfactionsympathydesiredeclare5._n.apieceofequipmentthatmakesaloudnoisetowarnyouofdanger6._v.toreadsomethingquickly7._pletelystupidorunreasonable.8._n.support,approval,oragreementforsomethingsuchasaplan,

3、idea,orsystemalarmscanabsurdfavourStep2Read the key words based on the reading passage in unit2 and figure out the related forms and collocations of each word.1.satisfaction5.alarm2.sympathy6.scan3.desire7.absurd4.declare8.favour n.满足，满意，舒服满足，满意，舒服 1.satisfaction Verb:satisfyAdjective:satisfied,sati

4、sfactoryAdverb:satisfactorily,satisfyinglySynonyms:contentAntonyms:dissatisfaction她似乎从没能做过一件正确或令他满意的事她似乎从没能做过一件正确或令他满意的事toonessatisfaction到到满意的程度满意的程度;让让满意的是满意的是1.Shenevercouldseemtodoanythingrightortohissatisfaction.2.Oneofthemostimportantfactorsthatinfluencedtheir_(satisfy)asvolunteerswastheamount

5、ofsuffering.(2015.江江苏苏卷）卷）satisfactionn.同情，同情心；赞同，支持同情，同情心；赞同，支持2.sympathy Verb:sympathizeAdjective:sympatheticAdverb:sympatheticallySynonyms:compassion,pityAntonyms:indifference,hardness相关短语：相关短语：have/feelsympathyforsb./sth.对某人对某人/某物表示同情某物表示同情feelsympathyfor课文原句：课文原句：Clairethoughtitwasridiculoustob

6、eofferedsympathybyarobot.eg.1.I_himfornotpassinghisfinalexam.我对他不能通过期终考试感到同情。我对他不能通过期终考试感到同情。2.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.(2014.重重庆庆高考高考阅读阅读）3.desire Adjective:desirable,desiredAdverb:desirablySynonyms:requirement,wishAntonyms:undesired(adj.)n.欲望，希望，请求欲望，希望，请求v.期望期望havenodesi

7、reforsth.对对没有欲望没有欲望haveastrongdesiretodosth.迫切想做某事迫切想做某事satisfyonesdesires满足某人的欲望满足某人的欲望/愿望愿望n.欲望，希望，请求欲望，希望，请求desirev.期望期望desireforsth.渴望得到渴望得到desire(sb.)todosth.迫切希望迫切希望(某人某人)做某事做某事desire+that+主语主语+(should)+动词原形动词原形1.I_toafamousuniversity.我很想上一所名牌大学我很想上一所名牌大学。2.Mostpeople_alotofknowledge.大多数人渴求更多的

8、知大多数人渴求更多的知识识。3.Inordertosatisfythedesire,theymaygosofarastoabandontheirsenseofrightandwrong.(2014.江江苏苏高考任高考任务务型型阅读阅读)desire to godesire for为了满足欲望，他们甚至抛弃了他们的是非观念为了满足欲望，他们甚至抛弃了他们的是非观念desiretodosthlongtodosthwishtodosthbeeagertodosth“渴望渴望”一族速记一族速记4.declare none:declarationAdjective:declared,declarativ

9、eAdverb:declarativelySynonyms:announce,stateAntonyms:undeclared(adj.)v.表明；声明；宣布；宣告；表明；声明；宣布；宣告；declaresth.宣布某事宣布某事declaresb./sth.(tobe).宣布某人宣布某人/某物某物declarefor/against表示赞成表示赞成/不赞成不赞成declarewaron/against对对宣战宣战declarethat宣布宣布相关短语相关短语课文原句：课文原句：Shecriedout“Tony”andthenheardhimdeclarethathedidntwanttolea

10、veherthenextdayandthathefeltmorethanjustthedesiretopleaseher.eg.1.I_thisexhibition_.我宣布展我宣布展览览会开幕。会开幕。2.Thedoctor_themanwasdead.医生宣布医生宣布该该男子死亡男子死亡。3.SeveralboyswerecrowdingaroundChad,who_(declare)withaproudsmilethathesoldsixdozenthedaybefore.(2015.湖北卷）湖北卷）declareopendeclared thatdeclaredn.警报；惊恐警报；惊恐

11、vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动使警觉；使惊恐；惊动5.alarmAdjective:alarmed,alarmingAdverb:alarminglySynonyms:panic,alert,warn相关短相关短语语：soundthealarm发发出警出警报报bealarmedat/for.被被吓一跳吓一跳bealarmedtodo.做做感到恐慌感到恐慌课文原句：课文原句：However,whenshefirstsawtherobot,shefeltalarmed.(1)Herpaleface_(使她母使她母亲亲很惊慌很惊慌).(2)Hecrossedtheriverand_(向士兵向士兵报报警警

12、)tothesoldiersbeforetheGermansarrived.(3)Today,Iamgoingtotalkaboutwhatyoushoulddowhenafirealarmgooff.(2014.天津高考改天津高考改错错)alarmedhermothersoundedthealarmgogoes 6.scanvt.扫描；浏览；扫描；浏览；n.审视；细看审视；细看none:scanner扫描仪扫描仪Adjective:scanning,scannableSynonyms:examine,read,skim1.Couldyouteachmehowtoscananimage?你可以

13、教我如何扫描一个影像吗你可以教我如何扫描一个影像吗?2.IscannedthenewspaperwhenIwaswaitingforthebus.等公共汽车的时候等公共汽车的时候,我匆我匆匆浏览了一下报纸。匆浏览了一下报纸。课文原句：课文原句：SoClaireborrowedapileofbooksfromthelibraryforhimtoread,orrather,scan.7.absurdadj.荒谬的；可笑的荒谬的；可笑的none:absurdityAdverb:absurdlySynonyms:ridiculous,foolishimpossible,unbelievableAnto

14、nyms:rational,reasonable1.Heblushtoadmitthathehavemadeaabsurdmistake.他惭愧地承认自己犯了个可笑的错误。他惭愧地承认自己犯了个可笑的错误。2.Thatfatwomanlookedabsurdinhertightgoldendress.那位胖妇人穿着金色的紧身礼服，显得那位胖妇人穿着金色的紧身礼服，显得滑稽可笑。滑稽可笑。n.帮助帮助,赞同赞同v.喜爱，赞同喜爱，赞同 8.favour Adjective:favourableAdverb:favourablySynonyms:agree,help,enjoyAntonyms:d

15、islike,disagree相关短语相关短语infavourof支持，赞成支持，赞成Inonesfavour有利于某人有利于某人asksb.afavour请某人帮忙请某人帮忙dosb.afavour帮某人一个忙帮某人一个忙owesb.afavour欠欠的人情的人情课文原句：课文原句：AsafavourtonypromisedtohelpClairemakeherselfsmarterandherhomemoreelegant.favourite1.遇到麻烦时，你可以请他帮忙。遇到麻烦时，你可以请他帮忙。Whenintrouble,youcanaskafavourofhim.2.Someexp

16、ertsareinfavourofanimaltestingwhileothersareagainstit.3.IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryVIIIs_(favour)palace.(2015.全国全国II卷）卷）Rewrite the following sentences using words or phrases of similar meaning from the text to replacethe underlined parts.Step3 ExerciseStep3 Exercise1.Billfeltg

17、reatpleasurewhenhetriedhisnewfaxmachineanditworked.Billfeltgreatsatisfactionwhenhetestedouthisnewfaxmachineanditworked.1.昨晚我叫他过来测试我的新电脑。昨晚我叫他过来测试我的新电脑。Iaskedhimto_.testoutmynewcomputerlastnight考验；充分检验；测试；试验考验；充分检验；测试；试验2.科学家靠实验检验理论。科学家靠实验检验理论。Scientists_byexperiment.testouttheories完成以完成以out结尾的动词短语。结

18、尾的动词短语。_out设计出；计算出设计出；计算出_out拿出；取出拿出；取出_out穿破；耗尽；使厌烦穿破；耗尽；使厌烦_out出来；显露出来；显露_out动身；开始动身；开始worktakewearcomeset2.HefeltpityforClairebecauseshewasoverweightandneededtoloseaboutfivekilostolookslim.HefeltsympathyforClairebecauseshewasoverweightandneededtoloseaboutfivekilostolookslim.3.EventhoughJanetoldhi

19、mmanytimestogoaway,herbrotherstillaccompaniedhertothedoctor.EventhoughJanetoldhimmanytimestoleaveheralone,brotherstillaccompaniedhertothedoctor.1.Goawayand_!走开，别打扰我！走开，别打扰我！2.Ivetoldyoubefore_!我告诉过你我告诉过你别碰我的东西！别碰我的东西！leavemealoneleavemythingsalone不管；不打扰；让不管；不打扰；让一个人待着一个人待着4.Hergreatestwishwastolooka

20、selegantasGladysClaffern.HergreatestdesirewastolookaselegantasGladysClaffern.5.PleasecallmebeforeyoubuyanewdigitalcamerasoIcangowithyou.PleaseringmeupbeforeyoubuyanewdigitalcamerasoIcangowithyou.adj.数字的；数字的；数码的数码的6.Shelookedatthecomputerscreencarefullyhopingtofindsomenewemailsinhermailbox.Shescanned

21、thecomputerscreencarefullyhopingtofindsomenewemailsinhermailbox.n.信箱信箱7.Itwasridiculousthathisownmotherwouldnottalktohimabouttheaffair.Itwasabsurdthathisownmotherwouldnottalktohimabouttheaffair.8.Hefelthappywhenhisbossstatedthathecouldsetasidesometimeforexercise.Hefelthappywhenhisbossdeclaredthathec

22、ouldsetasidesometimeforexercise.M7-2robots未来生活未来生活.avidifferent kinds of androidsdifferent kinds of androidsfire-fighterwaiter1.What do you think the life will be like in the future?2.Do you think there will be many robots in our future life?3.What do you desire robots to do for human beings?4.Design and describe your own android.Name:Appearance:Size:Character:Ability:Feeling:1.Writing:My Android 2.Finish exercise2,SB,P13 You can go as far as you can believe!