强调句型考点.ppt

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1、强调句型强调句型由由it引导的强调句结构引导的强调句结构：It is(was)+被强调部分被强调部分+that(who)+句子其他部分句子其他部分注意注意:此结构强调的成分一般为主语此结构强调的成分一般为主语,宾语和状语。宾语和状语。原句原句:My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday eveningn 强调主语强调主语:It was my father who/that did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening强调宾语强调宾语:It was the experiment that m

2、y father did in the lab yesterday evening强调时间强调时间:It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab1.强调句的一般疑问句句型：强调句的一般疑问句句型：Is/Was+it+所强调的部分所强调的部分+that/who+其余部分其余部分?I saw Tom here yesterday.Was it Tom that/who I saw yesterday here?He began to work at eight oclock.Was it at eight

3、 oclock that he began to work?注意：注意：2.强调句的特殊疑问句句型：强调句的特殊疑问句句型：疑问词疑问词+is/was it+that/who+其余部分其余部分?Why couldnt he answer the question?Why was it that he couldnt answer the question?She saw Tom here yesterday.Who was it that she saw yesterday?在宾语从句中用陈述句语序在宾语从句中用陈述句语序3.若原句是若原句是notuntil句型句型,在强调在强调until 部

4、分时部分时,要把否要把否定形式放入被强调部分。如定形式放入被强调部分。如:He didnt leave until l returned.=It was not until I returned that he left.I didnt realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses.Not until she took off her dark glasses did I realize she was a famous film star.It was not until she took off

5、 her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.考点一考点一 强调句的鉴别方法强调句的鉴别方法 1)It was Monday _ I saw the film Star Wars 2)1)It was on Monday _ I saw the film Star Warswhenthat3)-Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?-Of course,I have.It was in our village_it was made.4)-Did you find

6、 your key?-Yes.It was on the playground _ we played basketball the other day.thatwhere1)It is not who does it but why he does it that is of importance.2)It is you not I who/that are to blame for it.that后面的谓语动词要和被强调的主语在数上保持一致。后面的谓语动词要和被强调的主语在数上保持一致。1.It is Mary who often _ _ _(help)me with my English

7、.2.It is I that _ (be)against you.3.It is the boy students of Class Two who _ _ _(be)playing football on the playground.4.It is Mr Green,together with his wife and children,that _ _ _ _ _ in China now.5.It was neither you nor he that _ _ _ _ to blame for the mistake.helpsamareiswas考点二考点二 强调句中的主谓一致强调

8、句中的主谓一致考点三考点三 强调句和定语从句和名从的结合强调句和定语从句和名从的结合 1)It is _ he often breaks the school rules _ makes his teacher unsatisfied with him.2)_ is the most important to parents perhaps is that their children can enjoy good health.thatthatWhat3)It was Mikes workmate,Mr.Smith,not Mike_ was made chairman,_,of cours

9、e,made Mike a little upset.4)It was the farm_ we worked many years ago together _ we visited yesterday.whichwherethatthat5)-Where did you get to know her?-It was on the farm_ we worked.where考点考点 四四 强调句与状语从句区分强调句与状语从句区分 that/when/since/before的考查的考查 1.It was at 6 oclock _ I got up today.It was 6 ocloc

10、k _ I got up today.It was two years _ he came back from abroad.It is/has been ten years _ Miss Green returned to Canada.A.since B.when C.that D.beforeCBDA1)It was in 1945 that World War II ended.(强调句强调句)2)It was 1945 when World War II ended.(定语从句定语从句)3)It is a long time since I enjoyed myself.(时间状语从

11、句时间状语从句)4)It was not too long before we found the farm where my uncle lived.(时间状语从句时间状语从句)Correct mistakes1.It is Sally that Mike took to the party on Saturday._2.That is he who often helps me with my English._3.John did worked so hard last month that he passed the exam._4.It was not until the next

12、morning when Kunta began to think about where he was going._ 5.It was at the very beginning Mr.Fox made the decision that we should send more firefighters there._6.I dont do much sport now,but I do play football when I was younger._7.How is it that makes her different from others?_8.-Well,I do think

13、 the horse is a useful animal.-So it does._9.It was not the students that was angry,but their teacher._10.It was in the village where he spent much of his childhood._1.Was it because Jack came late for school _ Mr.Smith got angry?（14四川）四川）2.It was not until near the end of the letter _ she mentioned

14、 her own plan.（13天津）天津）3.It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do _ benefits our work most.（11陕西）陕西）4.Its not what we do once in a while _ shapes our lives,but what we do consistently.（11湖南）湖南）5.It was from only a few supplies that she hadbought in the village _ the hostess cookedsuch a nice dinner.（10安徽）安徽）thatthatthatthatthat