八年级复习课件2.ppt

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1、宇轩图书宇轩图书目目 录录第六讲八年级第六讲八年级(上上)Units 34复习目标导航考点完全攻略同步训练复习目标导航首首 页页宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页类别类别新新课标课标要求要求重重点点词词汇汇拓拓展展1.Europeadj.1.Europeadj.欧洲的欧洲的 EuropeannEuropeann.欧洲人欧洲人 EuropeanEuropean2 2touristvtouristv.旅行旅行 tourtour3 3trainvtrainv.训练训练 trainntrainn.训练；训练；锻炼；培训锻炼；培训 trainingtraining4 4quickadvquicka

2、dv.快地；迅速地快地；迅速地 quickly(quickly(同义词同义词)adj.)adj.快的，迅速快的，迅速的的 fast(fast(反义词反义词)adj.)adj.慢的慢的 slowslow复习目标导航首首 页页宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页类别类别新新课标课标要求要求重重点点词词汇汇拓拓展展5 5worryadjworryadj.担心的担心的 worriedadjworriedadj.令人担心的令人担心的 worryingworrying6 6natureadjnatureadj.自然的自然的 naturalnatural7 7fishnfishn.捕鱼；钓鱼捕鱼；钓鱼

3、fishingfishing8 8illnessadjillnessadj.生病的生病的 illill 复习目标导航首首 页页宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页重重点点短短语语记记忆忆1.how long 1.how long 多久；多长时间多久；多长时间2 2get back get back 回来回来3 3take a vacation take a vacation 去度假去度假4 4leave for leave for 动身去动身去5 5a lot a lot 很；非常；常常很；非常；常常复习目标导航首首 页页宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页重重点点短短语语记记忆忆6

4、6how far how far 多远多远7 7depend on depend on 视视而定；决定于而定；决定于8 8go camping go camping 去野营去野营9 9take the subway take the subway 乘地铁乘地铁1010be different from be different from 与与不同不同1111a small number of a small number of 少数的少数的 复习目标导航首首 页页宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页重重点点句句型型整整理理1.Whats she doing for vacation?1.W

5、hats she doing for vacation?2 2How do you get to school?How do you get to school?I ride my bike.I ride my bike.3 3How long does it take?How long does it take?4 4How far is it from your home to How far is it from your home to schoolschool？考点完全攻略宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页1 1This time I want to do This

6、time I want to do somethingsomething_ _differentdifferent.这次我想做点不同的事。这次我想做点不同的事。(Unit 3)(Unit 3)something something 为不定代词，当不定代词为不定代词，当不定代词somethingsomething，anythinganything，nothingnothing等被形容词修饰时，形容词要放等被形容词修饰时，形容词要放在不定代词之后。如：在不定代词之后。如：There is something wrong with my watch.There is something wrong

7、with my watch.我的我的表出毛病了。表出毛病了。考点完全攻略宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页2 2I hope I can I hope I can forgetforget all my all my problems!problems!我希望我能忘掉所有的烦恼！我希望我能忘掉所有的烦恼！(Unit 3)(Unit 3)forgetforget意为意为“忘记忘记”。用法如下：。用法如下：forget to do forget to do sthsth.忘记去做某事忘记去做某事(未做未做)(反：反：remember to do remember to do sth

8、sth.).)考点完全攻略宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页forget doing forget doing sthsth.忘记做过某事忘记做过某事(已做已做)(反：反：remember doing remember doing sthsth.).)如：如：I remembered meeting him somewhere beforeI remembered meeting him somewhere before，but I forgot to ask for his name.but I forgot to ask for his name.我记得以前在什么地方见过他

9、，但我忘了问他的我记得以前在什么地方见过他，但我忘了问他的名字。名字。考点完全攻略宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页3 3HowHow does Bob get to school?does Bob get to school?鲍勃怎样到学校？鲍勃怎样到学校？He He takestakes_ _thethe_ _traintrain.他坐火车去。他坐火车去。(Unit 4)(Unit 4)考点完全攻略宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页howhow为疑问副词，意为为疑问副词，意为“如何；怎样；以何种方式；用什如何；怎样；以何种方式；用什么手段么手段”。本句询问交

10、通方式，其回答形式有两种：一种是直。本句询问交通方式，其回答形式有两种：一种是直接用方式状语来回答，即接用方式状语来回答，即“byby交交通工具通工具”或或“in/onin/on限定词交通工具限定词交通工具”，另一种用动词，另一种用动词(take a(take a bus/ride my bike/walk/drive.)bus/ride my bike/walk/drive.)来回答。如：来回答。如：How do you get to the factory?How do you get to the factory?你怎样到工厂？你怎样到工厂？I get there by bus/in a

11、 bus.I get there by bus/in a bus.I take a bus to get there.I take a bus to get there.我乘公交车到那儿。我乘公交车到那儿。考点完全攻略宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页在在in/onin/on构成的短语中，构成的短语中，“骑自行车骑自行车”只能用只能用onon；“乘小乘小汽车汽车”用用inin；“乘飞机乘飞机/火车火车/公交车公交车”用用inin或或onon都可以；都可以；“步步行行”用用on footon foot。4 4That That mustmust be a lot more fun

12、 than taking a bus!be a lot more fun than taking a bus!那一定比乘公交车更有趣！那一定比乘公交车更有趣！(Unit 4)(Unit 4)mustmust意为意为“必定；一定必定；一定”，表肯定的推测。如：，表肯定的推测。如：The girl in red must be Lily.The girl in red must be Lily.那个穿红衣服的女孩一定是莉莉。那个穿红衣服的女孩一定是莉莉。【拓展拓展】表示否定的推测常用表示否定的推测常用cantcant，意为，意为“不可能不可能”。如：。如：She cant have been to

13、 Nanjing.She cant have been to Nanjing.她不可能去过南京。她不可能去过南京。考点完全攻略宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页5 5A A small small numbernumber_ _ofof students take the students take the subway.subway.少部分学生乘地铁。少部分学生乘地铁。(Unit 4)(Unit 4)a number ofa number of意为意为“许多许多”，相当于，相当于manymany，a lot a lot ofof等，后接可数名词的复数形式。等，后接可数名词的复

14、数形式。numbernumber前面可以用前面可以用largelarge，greatgreat或或smallsmall修饰，来强调数量的多少。如修饰，来强调数量的多少。如A number of studentsA number of students in our school in our school areare from from the countryside.the countryside.在我们学校，许多学生来自农村。在我们学校，许多学生来自农村。考点完全攻略宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页【辨析辨析】a number of a number of与与the n

15、umber ofthe number ofa number ofa number ofmanymany，后接可数名词复数，后接可数名词复数作主语，句中谓语动词用复数形式。作主语，句中谓语动词用复数形式。考点完全攻略宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页the number of.the number of.“的数量的数量”，后接可数，后接可数名词复数，谓语动词用单数形式。如：名词复数，谓语动词用单数形式。如：A number of studentsA number of students hopehope to be teachers to be teachers，so so th

16、e number of studentsthe number of students in teachers college in teachers college isis growing fast.growing fast.很多学生希望当老师，所以师范院校学生的数量很多学生希望当老师，所以师范院校学生的数量增长迅速。增长迅速。同 步 训 练宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页八年级上八年级上(34单元单元)(训练时间：训练时间：60分钟分值：分钟分值：100分分)同 步 训 练宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页基础知识过关基础知识过关一、用所给单词的适当形式填

17、空一、用所给单词的适当形式填空(10(10分分)1 1He often goes _He often goes _ (fish)withfish)with his his grandpa.grandpa.2 2Dont forget _Dont forget _ (close)the window(close)the window before you leave the room.before you leave the room.3 3He _He _ (leave)forleave)for Qingdao yesterday.Qingdao yesterday.fishingto clo

18、seto closeleft同 步 训 练宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页4 4Ive just finished _Ive just finished _ (write)mywrite)my letter.letter.5 5He is _He is _ (worry)aboutworry)about his his study.study.二、根据所给的汉语提示和句意写出单词二、根据所给的汉语提示和句意写出单词(8(8分分)writingworried同 步 训 练宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页1 1The police worked out a _(

19、The police worked out a _(计划计划)to catch the thief.to catch the thief.2 2Youd better arrive _(Youd better arrive _(早地早地)or)or youll miss the chance.youll miss the chance.3 3I _I _ _(_(完成完成)reading three)reading three novels during the winter vacation.novels during the winter vacation.planearlyfinishe

20、dforgotNaturequick同 步 训 练宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页4 4I _(I _(忘记忘记)the address so I)the address so I must look in my address book.must look in my address book.5 5 _(_(自然自然)makes most trees)makes most trees lose their leaves in winter.lose their leaves in winter.6 6Be _(Be _(快的快的)!The train leaves)!Th

21、e train leaves in 5 minutes!in 5 minutes!planearlyfinishedforgotNaturequick同 步 训 练宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页7 7He He hashas _(_(离开离开)the country and gone)the country and gone to India.to India.8 8ManyMany _ _ (观光者观光者)go to France and)go to France and Italy in the summer.Italy in the summer.三、根据汉语提示完成

22、句子三、根据汉语提示完成句子(17(17分分)1 1到你家要多久？到你家要多久？_ will it take to get to your house will it take to get to your house?lefttouristsHow longtake a vacationHow far同 步 训 练宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页2 2即使我们能去度假，我们可能也不想去即使我们能去度假，我们可能也不想去=Even if we can _,we may Even if we can _,we may not want to.not want to.3 3从这里

23、到伦敦有多远？从这里到伦敦有多远？_ is it _ is it fromfrom here here toto London?London?lefttouriststake a vacationHow far同 步 训 练宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页4 4你是什么时候你是什么时候从从农村农村回来回来的？的？When did you _ When did you _ fromfrom the the countryside?countryside?5 5万物生长万物生长靠靠太阳。太阳。All living things _ the sun for All living t

24、hings _ the sun for their growth.their growth.6 6那护士告诉我不要为手术担心。那护士告诉我不要为手术担心。The nurse The nurse told told me me not tonot to _ the _ the operation.operation._ _ _ _ _ _ _get backdepend onworry aboutby boatBeijing is a good place to go sightseeing.同 步 训 练宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页7 7你到美国是坐船还是坐飞机？你到美国

25、是坐船还是坐飞机？Are you Are you gogoing to America _ ing to America _ oror by plane?by plane?8 8北京是一个观光的好地方。北京是一个观光的好地方。_ _ _ _ _ _ _get backdepend onworry aboutby boatBeijing is a good place to go sightseeing.同 步 训 练宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页一、单项选择一、单项选择(10(10分分)1 1_ _ havehave you you been awaybeen away f

26、rom from your hometown?your hometown?For about 13 years.For about 13 years.A AHow soon BHow soon BHow farHow farC CHow long DHow long DHow oftenHow often【解析解析】考查疑问副词的用法。由答语考查疑问副词的用法。由答语“1313年年”可知问的是时间长短，可知问的是时间长短，用用How longHow long，故选，故选C C。【答案答案】C C同 步 训 练宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页2 2When I _ the fa

27、rm,the When I _ the farm,the children had children had finishfinisheded _ the _ the apple.apple.A Areached;picking Breached;picking Bgot;picking got;picking C Ccame;picked Dcame;picked Darrived in;to arrived in;to pickpick同 步 训 练宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页3 3(2011(2011福州福州)I _ 5,000 I _ 5,000 yuanyuan

28、 onon this this iPhoneiPhone.WowWow，so muchso much！I I cant affordcant afford it.it.A Aspent Bspent Bpaid Cpaid Ccostcost【解析解析】考查词语辨析。人考查词语辨析。人spend.on spend.on sthsth./doing./doing sthsth.“某人在某人在(做做)某事上花费某事上花费”；人；人pay forpay for“为为付钱付钱”；物；物cost.cost.“某某物值物值”句意为句意为“我在这个电话上花费我在这个电话上花费50005000元。元。”“”“

29、哇，这么多啊！我哇，这么多啊！我买不起它。买不起它。”故选故选A A。【答案答案】A A同 步 训 练宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页4 4(2011(2011凉山凉山)_ has your _ has your uncle _ the village?uncle _ the village?Since Since 1999.He is in Shanghai now.1999.He is in Shanghai now.A AHow longHow long；been awaybeen away from from B BWhenWhen；been away frombee

30、n away fromC CHow longHow long；leftleft【解析解析】考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语Since 1999.Since 1999.可知应该用可知应该用How longHow long来提问，表示来提问，表示“离开多久离开多久”是一个延续性的动作，应该使用是一个延续性的动作，应该使用be be away fromaway from来表示，故选择来表示，故选择A A项。项。【答案答案】A A同 步 训 练宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页5 5The price of the computer _ The price

31、of the computer _ what kind you want to buy.what kind you want to buy.A Agoes on Bgoes on Btakes aftertakes after C Cdepends depends on Don Dlooks afterlooks after【解析解析】考查词组辨析。考查词组辨析。go ongo on“发生发生”；take aftertake after“长相长相(举止举止)像某人像某人”；depend ondepend on“依赖，依靠；由依赖，依靠；由而定而定”；look afterlook after“照

32、看，照看，照顾照顾”。句意为。句意为“电脑的价格取决于你想要买的类型。电脑的价格取决于你想要买的类型。”【答案答案】C C同 步 训 练宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页6 6(2011(2011临沂临沂)Photography can be)Photography can be _ excellent _ excellent hobby hobby for kids.for kids.A A/B/Ba Ca Can Dan Dthethe【解析解析】考查不定冠词的用法。不定冠词考查不定冠词的用法。不定冠词anan用于元音音素前，表示数用于元音音素前，表示数量有量有“一一”的意

33、思，句意为的意思，句意为“摄影对孩子们来说是一个很好的爱好摄影对孩子们来说是一个很好的爱好”。【答案答案】C C同 步 训 练宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页7 7(2011(2011邵阳邵阳)Could I borrow your Could I borrow your computercomputer，Bob?Bob?SorrySorry，I am _ it.I am _ it.A Ataking out Btaking out Bturning on turning on C Cworking onworking on【解析解析】考查动词词组的词义。考查动词词组的词义。

34、take outtake out“拿出拿出”；turn onturn on“打开打开”；work onwork on“忙于；使用忙于；使用”。句意为。句意为“鲍勃，我能用一下你的电脑吗？鲍勃，我能用一下你的电脑吗？”“”“对不起，我正在使用。对不起，我正在使用。”故选故选C C。【答案答案】C C同 步 训 练宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页8 8Sorry,Jack.I forgot _ Sorry,Jack.I forgot _ your stamps to school.your stamps to school.Oh,Oh,wherewhere did you _ i

35、t?did you _ it?A Ato bring;leave to bring;leave B Bto bring;to bring;forget forget C Cbringing;leave Dbringing;leave Dbringing;bringing;forgetforget【解析解析】考查动词用法。考查动词用法。forget to do forget to do sthsth.意为意为“忘了干某事忘了干某事”，forget doing forget doing sthsth.意为意为“忘了干过某事忘了干过某事”。leaveleave“留下，把留下，把留在，剩下留在，剩下”

36、，bringbring“带来带来”。故选。故选A A。【答案答案】A A同 步 训 练宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页9 9Its a serious problem.We caIts a serious problem.We cantnt decide _ Mrs.Li comes back.decide _ Mrs.Li comes back.A Awhile Bwhile Bsince Csince Cuntil Duntil Dsoso【解析解析】考查连词的用法。考查连词的用法。not.until.not.until.表示表示“直到直到才才”。故。故选选C C。【答案

37、答案】C C同 步 训 练宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页1010(2011(2011福州福州)Where is Ben?Where is Ben?He _ to the teachers He _ to the teachers office.Heoffice.He will be back soon.will be back soon.A Ago Bgo Bhas gone Chas gone Chas beenhas been【解析解析】考查现在完成时的用法。考查现在完成时的用法。have been tohave been to“曾经去过某地曾经去过某地”；have g

38、one tohave gone to“去某地了去某地了(还未回来还未回来)”。句意为。句意为“本在哪里？本在哪里？”“”“他去老他去老师办公室了。他不久就回来师办公室了。他不久就回来”。故选。故选B B。【答案答案】B B二、完形填空二、完形填空(15(15分分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次。次。同 步 训 练宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页A hobby is A hobby is anan interesting interesting way ofway of spending

39、 your free spending your free time.Theretime.There are so are so _1 1_ different hobbi_ different hobbies es for different for different people people toto choosechoose.Some.Some hobbies hobbies arare very e very popularpopular，_2 2_ others are quite _ others are quite unusualunusual.You.You may cho

40、ose may choose oneone t that hat you are you are interested _interested _3 3_.You may _.You may enjoy enjoy collectingcollecting things things such assuch as stamps stamps，stonesstones，foreign _foreign _4 4_ and so on._ and so on.同 步 训 练宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页五、书面表达五、书面表达(20(20分分)暑假即将来临，请介绍一下你的暑期计

41、划。暑假即将来临，请介绍一下你的暑期计划。内容要点：内容要点：1 1适当放松休息，外出观光旅游；适当放松休息，外出观光旅游；2 2探望祖父母并跟他们介绍保持健康的方法；探望祖父母并跟他们介绍保持健康的方法；3 3看书，补习功课；看书，补习功课；4 4帮父母做家务。帮父母做家务。同 步 训 练宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页要求：要求：8080词左右；词左右；Now let me tell you about my plans.Now let me tell you about my plans.First,Im going to relax myself.Maybe Firs

42、t,Im going to relax myself.Maybe Im going to Shanghai because Shanghai is my Im going to Shanghai because Shanghai is my favouritefavourite city.city.Summer vacation is coming and Im really Summer vacation is coming and Im really excited.excited.同 步 训 练宇轩图书宇轩图书上一页上一页下一页下一页首首 页页 _ Next Im visiting my

43、 grandparents when Next Im visiting my grandparents when Im free.Well talk about how to keep Im free.Well talk about how to keep healthy.healthy.Then Im going to read lots of books Then Im going to read lots of books and get ready for the new term.and get ready for the new term.And finally Im going to do much And finally Im going to do much housework because I want my parents to housework because I want my parents to have a good rest.have a good rest.