大学英语四级听力短文学习方法.pptx

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1、LISTENING-SHORT ESSAY(2015 Hubei college entrance examination)-Nancy WuHOW TO LISTEN THE TEXT WELL AND GET THE POINTS HOW TO LISTEN THE TEXT WELL AND GET THE POINTS IN A SHORT TIMEIN A SHORT TIME?1.before listening-1.before listening-preview the questions you should know what they are asking about a

2、nd bring the questions in your mind when you are listening.ndo it in a short timenwhat/where/when/which/why/how.nfind the keywordsncompare the difference of each optioncompare the difference of each optionremark&removeTIP 1:USE YOUR COMMON SENSEWhy does the man say that he should keep away from babi

3、es？A.He has just become a father.B.He wears dirty clothes.C.He is a smoker.REMOVETIP 2:SAME/SIMILAR OPTIONS ARE ALWAYS WRONG.What does the woman think about the mans idea?A.Its interesting.B.its worth trying.C.its impractical.focus on this optionTIP 3:THE RIGHT ANSWER IS AMONG OPPOSIT OPTIONS Why do

4、es the woman plan to go to town？A.To pay her bills in the bank.B.To buy books in a bookstore.C.To get some money from the bank.focus on whether the woman is focus on whether the woman is paying bills or get money.paying bills or get money.TIP 4:TAKE USE OF THE WHOLE INFORMATION REFLECTED FROM THE QU

5、ESTIONS.1.Why did the officer want to see the drivers license?A.The driver was speeding.B.The driver was a stranger.C.The driver took the wrong turn.2.What is the speed limit in business area of that city?A.25 miles per hour.B.20 miles per hour.C.35 miles per hour.A 1.What can we learn from the conv

6、ersation?A John Smith is now out of work.B John Smith changed his job three weeks ago.C More than one Mr.Smith works in the company.2.Where is John Smith working now?A.In a bank nearby.B.In a faraway companyC In a Bank of China far away.2.during listening2.during listeningnbe concentratedbe concentr

7、atedn get the keyword and make a quick judgement get the keyword and make a quick judgementntake a note for special information,such astake a note for special information,such as number,date,name,number,date,name,direction,amount(use abbreviation,simple words,special symbol direction,amount(use abbr

8、eviation,simple words,special symbol to make yourself clear)to make yourself clear)ndont waste time to think about the sentences/words that you dont dont waste time to think about the sentences/words that you dont understand,just skip it and move on.understand,just skip it and move on.3.after listen

9、ing3.after listeningncheck why you make misake and make an elvaluation.nlearn the strange words.ndo more read and exercise.nfollow the record and speak loundly.EXERCISE:EXERCISE:1.Whichcanbestdescribeatensionheadache?A.Itoccursrepeatedly.B.Itlastsoveramonth.C.Itcausesseverepain.2.Whichisasymptomofte

10、nsionheadaches?A.Lossofconsciousness.B.Increasedbloodpressure.C.Apainatthebackofthehead.EXERCISE:EXERCISE:3.Whatisthecauseofreboundheadaches?A.Stressfulevents.B.Tensioninthemuscles.C.Toomuchuseofpainmedicine.4.Whyisaheadachediaryhelpfulforthetreatment?A.Ithelpsonefindthecauseofhisheadaches.B.Itremin

11、dsonetotakemedicineontime.C.Ithelpsremoveconstantpain.1.PREVIEW THE QUESTIONS1.WhichcanbestdescribeWhichcanbestdescribeatensionheadache?characteristiccharacteristicsA.Itoccursrepeatedly.B.Itlastsoveramonth.C.Itcausesseverepain.2.WhichWhichisasymptomsymptomoftensionheadaches?A.Lossofconsciousness.B.I

12、ncreasedbloodpressure.C.Apainatthebackofthehead.B and C is similar in some way1.PREVIEW THE QUESTIONS3.WhatisthecauseWhatisthecauseofreboundreboundheadaches?whyA.Stressfulevents.B.Tensioninthemuscles.C.Toomuchuseofpainmedicine.4.WhyWhyisaheadachediarydiaryhelpfulhelpfulforthetreatment?A.Ithelpsonefi

13、ndthecauseofhisheadaches.B.Itremindsonetotakemedicineontime.(dubious)C.Ithelpsremoveconstantpain.(can remove according to common sence)THE LISTENING TEXT:THE LISTENING TEXT:Good evening.This is Dr.Kay.in our program today,well talk about tension headaches.Most headaches are tension headaches.These h

14、eadaches tend to happen happen again and againagain and again,especially if youre under stress.Theyre not usually a Theyre not usually a sign of something serioussign of something serious,but they can last from 30 minutes to 7 dayslast from 30 minutes to 7 days.Things such as stress,hunger,and even

15、a change of weather can lead to a tension headache.Symptoms of it include a headache that is constant but not severe,Symptoms of it include a headache that is constant but not severe,and a pain at the back of your head and the neckand a pain at the back of your head and the neck.If you have a tensio

16、n headache,you may also feel the pressure on both sides of your head.Most people treat their tension headaches with pain medicine.But be cautious.If If you take the medicine more than three times a week,you may get a rebound you take the medicine more than three times a week,you may get a rebound he

17、adacheheadache,which is far more severe than tension headaches.Rebound headaches start whenever you stop taking the medicine.Home treatment may help you avoid tension headaches.Try to reduce stress.More importantly,try using a headache try using a headache diarydiary.Each time you get a headache,wri

18、te down the date,the time,and what you were doing and feeling before your headache started.This may help you and help you and your doctor find out the cause and then plan your treatmentyour doctor find out the cause and then plan your treatment.Thats all for todays program.Thank you for being with Dr.Kay.Goodnight.Homework:1.learn the new word and make sentence for each word.2.listen to the attached 2 records and find the right answer.