中考前的最后一节课提高_中考英语题型详解.ppt
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1、中考英语题型详解中考英语题型详解从今几年来全国各地的中考试卷分析可以看出,单项选择题的考点主要分布在:名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词;时态、语态;词义辨析、语序、各种不同的从句及交际用语上。单项选择题:在做单项选择题时,同学们除应具有较扎实的语言基础知识和善于思考外,掌握一些解题方法是很有必要的。1.直接法-即直接利用相关语法知识,通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索,从而得出正确答案的解题方法,例:-Will you come to the net bars(网吧)with me?-Sorry.My mother always tells me_ there.A.
2、not go B.go C.not to go D.to go2.关键词法-许多题目中都有这样一些词,它们对于快速而准确地判定答案起着至关重要的作用。我们称这些词为关键词(key words)。找到句中的关键词,也就找到了解题的突破口,例:He hardly hurt himself in the accident,_?A.doesnt he B.didnt he C.did he D.does he3.类推法-如果对题目的备选答案没有十分把握或把握很小,不妨利用“如果A对,那么B也对”的类推法,从而可将A、B予以否定,例:-Whos the man at the door?-_.A.He i
3、s a doctor B.He is a friend of mineC.He is a famous singer D.He is twenty4.前后照应法-此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目。解题前,透彻理解,然后联系上下文,捕捉隐含信息,方能准确找出答案,例:-He isnt a teacher,is he?-_.He works in a hospital.A.Yes,he is B.No,he isnt C.Yes,He isnt D.No,he is5.排除法-根据题干提供的信息,先把一眼就看出的干扰项排除,缩小选择范围,然后将剩余的选项填入空白处进行检验,辨别真伪,例
4、:The girl asked the teacher _.A.what does the museum looks like B.what did the museum look likeC.what the museum looks like D.what the museum looked like6.交际法-此方法可用学过的交际用语,联系上下文直接解题,例:-Would you like to have another cup of tea?-_.A.Yes,I do B.Not al all C.No,thanks D.Help yourself单项选择:1.There _ a fo
5、otball game this afternoon.A.will have B.is going to be C.were D.is going to have 2.This is _ useful book._ book is written by Bill Gates.A.the,A B.a,A C.a,the D.an,The 3.After living in Taiwan for more than 50 years,he returned to the small town _ he had been missing day and night.A.where B.when C.
6、which D.what 4.The 29th Olympic Games will attract _ foreign visitors to Beijing.A.thousands B.thousands of C.many thousands D.many thousand of 5.Youve never made such a mistake,_?A.did you B.have you C.didnt you D.havent you 6.Shes teaching herself English.-_ clever girl she is!A.How B.How a C.what
7、 D.What aBCCBBD7.Tom is six and he is_ his sister,Jane.How old is Jane?-Three.A.twice as old as B.twice older than8.There are three _ under the tree,two _ with a kid,I mean.A.B.Germen,women C.Germans,women D.9.Could you tell me _?A.which room he lives B.which room he lived C.which room he lived in D
8、.which room did he live in10._ she is the headmaster,she has to decide what to do.A.Though B.If C.As D.Unless11.He wrote _ letter to his uncle yesterday.A.a 800 words B.an 800-word C.a 800-word D.an 800-words ACCCB12.A number of trees _ in our school last year.A.was planted B.have been planted C.wer
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