教育专题：2009年中考英语复习课件介词.ppt

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1、中考总复习之介词介词中考说明中考说明及要求及要求介词及介词短语介词及介词短语请找出下面文章的介词请找出下面文章的介词:Sports change with the seasons.People play different games in different seasons.Sometimes they play inside the room.Sometimes they play outside.withininsideoutside表示方位的介词表示方位的介词:at,in,to at 403 Dahu road,at the bus stop,at a party,at the doo

2、rGuangdong is in the south of China.Hainan Island lies to the south of Guangdong.behind/at the back of,in front of/in the front ofNear,beside,by,next to Jenny takes a lot of photos by the lake.Inside,outside表示方位的介词表示方位的介词:above,below,over,under,on表示移动的介词表示移动的介词across,through go across the street/the

3、 river,go through the tunnel/forest/woodsup,down,over climb over the mountain round/around,along past,towards,to,frompass 动词动词 表示时间的介词表示时间的介词before,afterat,in,on,duringAt breakfast at fifteen at Christmas/on Christmas DayIn January/spring/2006 In the morning on the morning of June 1 on Sunday mornin

4、g on a cold morning表示时间的介词表示时间的介词2until He didnt return the book to me until last Sunday.past,to in ,withinbetween(and),from(to)For,since,by They have stayed in this city _ three years ago.A.for B.about C.since其它介词其它介词:的的,表示数量表示数量 of two kilos of fish作为作为 as such as关于关于 about,on a book on India方式方式b

5、y,in,with The old lady makes a living by selling some small toys.by bus,in this way,write with a pen目的目的,原因原因,对于对于for She hurried home for her homework其它介词其它介词:像像.like离离 off Lucy fell off her bike and hurt her left leg.除了除了besides,except,but1.We all passed the exam besides Jenny(Jenny passed too)./e

6、xcept Jenny(Jenny didnt pass).2.I can do nothing but wait.3.We are all here but Mary.attention英语中作定语的介词短语常置于被修饰词之后英语中作定语的介词短语常置于被修饰词之后.Exercises:1.你认识那个穿红色大衣的女孩你认识那个穿红色大衣的女孩?Do you know the girl in a red coat?2.我希望能住在有花园的房子里我希望能住在有花园的房子里.I hope that I can live in a house with a garden.3.我左边的男孩是我的表兄我

7、左边的男孩是我的表兄.4.我们是二十一世纪的青少年我们是二十一世纪的青少年.attention介词后应该有介词宾语介词后应该有介词宾语,若此宾语为动词若此宾语为动词,一定要用此一定要用此动词的动词的-ing形式形式:1.I am looking forward to hear from you.(改错改错)2.I have a lot of hobbies,like play football and listen to music.(改错改错)3.(2005年陕西省市中考试题年陕西省市中考试题)Thank you for _ my grandpa when I was away.A.look

8、ing after B.look over C.looking at D.look forattention汉语中许多动词在英语中可用介词短语表达汉语中许多动词在英语中可用介词短语表达1.我喜欢我喜欢骑骑自行车上学自行车上学.2.他他没说没说一句话就离开了房间一句话就离开了房间.3.她生病住院了。她生病住院了。4.(2005年呼和浩特市中考试题年呼和浩特市中考试题)If you still come back to school _ only these old things,you are falling outof-date(过时的过时的)of with take bringattenti

9、on英语介词更细致、具体英语介词更细致、具体,使用时要克服汉语的影响。使用时要克服汉语的影响。我我在报纸上在报纸上读到这条新闻读到这条新闻.attention有些介词的用法很多要注意积累，例如有些介词的用法很多要注意积累，例如At,With,By,For1.I sold the old computer _100 yuan.2.The old man died and left a lot of money _ his daughter.中考考什么中考考什么?1.I study for a test _ working with a group.(2005年北京市中考试题年北京市中考试题)2.

10、Most of my friends like loud music that they can dance _.(2005年北京市中考试题年北京市中考试题)3.She was very excited and her eyes were _ tears.(2005年重庆市中考试题年重庆市中考试题)4.Exercise helps the blood to move around _ the body.(2005年云南省昆明市中考试题年云南省昆明市中考试题)atforfull ofoutsideI dont know how to start a talk with Betty.She can

11、 sit all day long _ a word.A by B with C without-2007 佛山中考佛山中考2008年中考试题汇编年中考试题汇编(08广东茂名广东茂名)The fastest way to travel to Shanghai is _ air.A.in B.by C.on(08浙江丽水浙江丽水)The 29th Olympic Games is coming soon.It will start _ August 8,in Beijing.A.at B.in C.on D.for(08浙江丽水浙江丽水)I dont like vegetables,_my mo

12、m does.A.and B.but C.so D.or(08年天津市年天津市)Mr.Smith that building.His house is the fifth floor.A.in,onB.of,toC.on,in D.to,atBCBADo you use prep.in your composition correctly?Many animals are in danger,such like tigers and pandas.When farmers cut down trees,tigers can no longer hide and hunt.Many tigers

13、 are killed by people.They want to sell their fur towards money.And there are few places that pandas can live.We are not alone on the world.We humans could not live without all the plants and animals around us.So protecting wildlife animals are very important.We must take action to stop people witho

14、ut butting trees and killing animals.If each of us can plant a tree and build a birdhouse,the world will be more beautiful.asforininfrom作文作文:(08年淄博市年淄博市)中央电视台播报：在成都崇州怀远镇中心学校有一中央电视台播报：在成都崇州怀远镇中心学校有一位英语老师，他叫吴忠红。位英语老师，他叫吴忠红。12号下午发生地震时，号下午发生地震时，正在上课的吴忠红立刻指挥楼里正在上课的吴忠红立刻指挥楼里12个班的个班的700多名多名学生快速撤离。当听说有两名学生掉

15、队，他又义无学生快速撤离。当听说有两名学生掉队，他又义无反顾地从三楼返回四楼，就在这个时候教学楼整体反顾地从三楼返回四楼，就在这个时候教学楼整体垮塌，掩埋了吴忠红和两名学生。四层教学楼一片垮塌，掩埋了吴忠红和两名学生。四层教学楼一片废墟，废墟，16岁的高中生吴楠还在守望着废墟里的父亲岁的高中生吴楠还在守望着废墟里的父亲听了这则报道之后，你一定会深受感动。请给吴忠听了这则报道之后，你一定会深受感动。请给吴忠红的家人写一封信，表述一下你的心情。信的内容红的家人写一封信，表述一下你的心情。信的内容不要涉及你的学校和姓名。词数：不要涉及你的学校和姓名。词数：80100。例文例文:I am deeply

16、 sorry to hear the sad news that your dear father has gone in the earthquake.At that time the building was going to collapse,he didnt care about himself and returned upstairs trying to rescue his students.How selfless and fearless he is!There can be no words to comfort you.But at least we tell you that you are in our hearts.Hold up your head high,throw out your chest and wipe your eyes!Well never give up!Please let me know what I can do for you.Sincerely yours DamingHomework today1.抄考试说明单词抄考试说明单词第第101120个个(每个每个2行行)2.做学考精练做学考精练介词介词剩下的练习剩下的练习3.预习预习连词连词