大学英语阅读---自信(2).ppt

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1、College English Reading Course Book IINov.2002Shanghai Foreign Language Education PressExtensive Reading(for students of 2006):Unit 6Reading SkillsMaking inferences See textbook(pages 112-113)and do the exercises(page 114)2Extensive Reading-Unit 5,Book 2Text 16 To Be or Not to Be Single(15 minutes)1

2、.General Comprehension of the text1)What are the advantages and disadvantages of married against single life for modern young women according to the passage?2)What does the author mean by saying“surely these people are not lemmings?3)What message does the author want to convey through this passage?3

3、Extensive Reading-Unit 5,Book 22.Useful ExpressionsBand 4 Vocabularyconscienceassured自信的自信的,有把握的有把握的evolveego 自我自我boost 推进推进,增加增加resume 重新开始重新开始dragmeritpotential n./mit to sb./sth.许诺，约定许诺，约定spark the feelings of点燃；发动；激起点燃；发动；激起,鼓舞鼓舞nuisancetagsuspect sb.ofa string of 一串，一列一串，一列hold a lot of(appeal)

4、吸引力吸引力enduring 耐久的耐久的4Extensive Reading-Unit 5,Book 2Band 6 Vocabularyversus adhere to附着于附着于,坚持坚持,遵守遵守ascribecater to/forbe apt tooutrageousadoreflipundermine let everything slide顺其自然，放任不管顺其自然，放任不管flushevaporate(使使)蒸发蒸发,消失消失hurlcozy更高要求词汇更高要求词汇allure flirt with stigmalust5Extensive Reading-Unit 5,Bo

5、ok 2Useful Phrases pros and consat libertythe attached makecut loosebe heavily involved with someone 与与交往颇深交往颇深make a commitment 许诺，承担义务许诺，承担义务drive sb.nutsMr.Righttake the plungepop the questioncome across as 给人的印象是，像是给人的印象是，像是work out 解决解决,成功成功on balance 总而言之总而言之,将一切事情考将一切事情考虑在内虑在内6Extensive Readi

6、ng-Unit 5,Book 2Text 17 When the Boss Is a Woman(15 minutes)1.General Comprehension of the text1)What do the examples of Catherine Fork,Nicolette Novak,Monique Filteau,and Danielle Gosselin show respectively?2)Why did Monique Filteau prefer to work for a man when she applied for a job in 1971?3)What

7、 possible subtle or open resistance do female bosses face in their work?7Extensive Reading-Unit 5,Book 24)What are the different opinions concerning gender difference in management style?5)Do you think female bosses can manage as well as or even better than male bosses?6)If you were a boss,how would

8、 you manage your employees?What is the key to a good boss-employee relationship?8Extensive Reading-Unit 5,Book 22.Useful ExpressionsBand 4 Vocabularyassociate editor 副的副的concedeintimatesensitive toprovokecountflexibledelegatepromoteBand 6 Vocabularyhierarchymasculine subtleovertrappredecessorconsens

9、us9Extensive Reading-Unit 5,Book 2implicitfemininecontendspineaspiration更高要求词汇更高要求词汇hushfeministgenderUseful Phrasestake over 接收接收,接管接管as a matter of factslave driverend up doing sth report to 向向汇报、提供情况汇报、提供情况have impact on in stylegoal-oriented10Extensive Reading-Unit 5,Book 23.Translation of some

10、Difficult Sentences in the Text 1)Women bosses are much more intimate with their employees,theyre more sensitive to feelings and we talk about female issues.(Line 44)女老板和她们的下属之间的关系要亲密得多，女老板和她们的下属之间的关系要亲密得多，她们对感情比较敏感，而且我们也谈论女人她们对感情比较敏感，而且我们也谈论女人的事情。的事情。11Extensive Reading-Unit 5,Book 22)In fact,wheth

11、er gender has any impact on management style has long been debated in scholarly and popular literature.(Line 72)事实上，性别对于管理方式是否有影响这个事实上，性别对于管理方式是否有影响这个问题在专业和大众文献中一直有争论。问题在专业和大众文献中一直有争论。12Extensive Reading-Unit 5,Book 23)1 dont think its the job of managers to be caretakers,but to expect standards of

12、their employees.Women will be promoted because they have spines of steel,not hearts of gold.(Line 92)“我认为经理的工作不是看护者，而是要求他我认为经理的工作不是看护者，而是要求他们的雇员按照标准行事。们的雇员按照标准行事。”妇女被提升是因妇女被提升是因为她们有坚强的意志，而不是因为她们心肠为她们有坚强的意志，而不是因为她们心肠好。好。(这里这里spine指勇气、意志。指勇气、意志。)13Extensive Reading-Unit 5,Book 2Text 18 Women at Midlif

13、e:Staying Fit,Happy(15 minutes)1.General Comprehension of the text1)What are some common signs of midlife in women?2)Traditionally,what kinds of hairstyle and clothing were women of different generations associated with?3)Why cant the author find signs of midlife on the elder women of the baby boome

14、r generation?Do you think this is good?14Extensive Reading-Unit 5,Book 24)How do womens attitudes toward aging change?Why are women obsessed about their looks?5)According to the report,what are the different opinions about womens changing attitude toward aging?6)How should we regard this phenomenon

15、and give them proper guidance?15Extensive Reading-Unit 5,Book 22.Suggested division of the passage:The text can be divided into 3 parts:Part I(Lines 1-25):The reasons why the common signs of midlife cant be found on the elder women of the baby boomer generation Part II(Lines 26-58):Womens changing a

16、ttitude toward aging and different opinions about the causes of the change.Part III(Lines 59-98):How to regard the phenomenon that women are obsessed about their looks and how to age gracefully.16Extensive Reading-Unit 5,Book 23.Useful ExpressionsBand 4 Vocabularycontemporarytime v.安排时间，选择时机安排时间，选择时

17、机affordablereplacementgracefullyage v.bunchBand 6 Vocabulary denialvein bluroriententrepreneurnurture17Extensive Reading-Unit 5,Book 2更高要求词汇更高要求词汇bulge ferociouspatronizedwindle 逐渐减少逐渐减少 banishuseful phrases baby boomerward offplastic surgerymount attack on tips and tuckscounter cultureover the hill

18、strike a balancespecialize ingo a long way to doing sth.对对大有帮助，十分有大有帮助，十分有效效18Extensive Reading-Unit 5,Book 2 Key to the ExercisesKey to Text 16,Unit 6:To Be or Not to Be SingleI.1.D 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.AII.1你能对自立的能力充满自信，不用时刻惶你能对自立的能力充满自信，不用时刻惶恐不安，担心没有了他你无法应付生活。恐不安，担心没有了他你无法应付生活。2即使你和某位男士已交往颇深

19、，但作为单即使你和某位男士已交往颇深，但作为单身女性，你还可以选择与他断绝来往，改变主意身女性，你还可以选择与他断绝来往，改变主意而重新开始自己的生活。而重新开始自己的生活。3白马王子虽然难求，但在人生路途中说不白马王子虽然难求，但在人生路途中说不定在某个时候有那么一个人至少会让你考虑结婚定在某个时候有那么一个人至少会让你考虑结婚的问题。的问题。19Extensive Reading-Unit 5,Book 2 4虽然单身生活对某些人有无限的吸引力，但虽然单身生活对某些人有无限的吸引力，但总的来说，婚姻的好处及其长期效应给大多数人总的来说，婚姻的好处及其长期效应给大多数人带来最大的满足。带来最

20、大的满足。Reading-skill exercises 1.The way migrant workers are treated by the growers is worse than it ought to be.2.B 3.A 4.A20Extensive Reading-Unit 5,Book 2Key to Text 17,Unit 6:When the Boss Is a Woman I.1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.B II.1而更常见的是对妇女在男性文化氛围中必须表而更常见的是对妇女在男性文化氛围中必须表现出男性气概的压力。现出男性气概的压力。2二十年前戈瑟琳

21、的第一份工作是秘书。当时她二十年前戈瑟琳的第一份工作是秘书。当时她和她的同事们坐在从房间的这边摆到那边的两排桌子和她的同事们坐在从房间的这边摆到那边的两排桌子后面和老板面对面地工作。后面和老板面对面地工作。3最新理论认为，男性通常等级观念较强，目标最新理论认为，男性通常等级观念较强，目标明确，权欲旺盛；而女性则正好相反，她们平易近人，明确，权欲旺盛；而女性则正好相反，她们平易近人，打破等级观念，和下属分享权力。打破等级观念，和下属分享权力。4那些较年轻的女性，特别是那些几乎没受到性那些较年轻的女性，特别是那些几乎没受到性别歧视的人，都赞同这种观点，认为背景、经验和志别歧视的人，都赞同这种观点，

22、认为背景、经验和志向相同的男女性经营管理的方式基本相同。向相同的男女性经营管理的方式基本相同。21Extensive Reading-Unit 5,Book 2Key to Text 18,Unit 6:Women at Midlife:Staying Fit,HappyI.1.T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.T 7.TIII.1.be taking our spot on the time line-to accept the position we have in time 接受接受我们在年代线上的位置我们在年代线上的位置 2.by mounting the most feroci

23、ous attack on-通过对通过对发起最猛烈的攻击发起最猛烈的攻击 3.a generation in denial-In psychology,denial is a persons refusal,perhaps subconscious,to accept an unpleasant truth.拒绝接受的一代拒绝接受的一代22Extensive Reading-Unit 5,Book 2 4.young women dressed counter culture-different from the prevalent fashion穿戴得反文化的年轻女性穿戴得反文化的年轻女性 5.as a redefining重新界定重新界定 6.short-selling their value看低了她们看低了她们的价值的价值 7.refocus into重新集中在重新集中在23Extensive Reading-Unit 5,Book 2