教育精品:九年级第一单元写作课件.ppt
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1、Unit 1How can we become good learners?I have difficulties in learning English.Can you help me?The difficulties he has in learning EnglishNewwords:cantpronouncesomeofthewords/spellsomeEnglishwordsSpeaking:beafraidtospeakListening:cantunderstandspokenEnglishWriting:cantmakecompletesentencesReading:rea
2、dveryslowlyGrammar:makemistakesIcantpronouncesomeofthewords.IcantunderstandspokenEnglish.Idontknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed.IcantspellsomeEnglishwords.Ioftenmakemistakesingrammar.1aLearningEnglishcanbedifficult.Whatthingsaredifficultforyou?Readthelist.Check()thestatementsthataretrueforyou.dontknow
3、enoughwordstowritewell.cantgetthepronunciationrightbeafraidpeoplemightlaughatmecantalwaysmakecompletesentencesforgetalotofnewwordscantunderstandwhenpeoplespeaktooquicklydontgetmuchwritingpracticecantunderstandthewordsinmagazinesWhatotherthingsaredifficultforyou?Makealist.(1b)1cPaulfindsitdifficultto
4、learnEnglish.Listenandcompletethelearningchallengeshetalksabout.1.Hecantgetthe_right.2.He_alotofnewwords.3.Hecantalways_whenpeopletalktohim.4.Hedoesntgetmuch_practice.pronunciationforgetsunderstandwriting1dListenagain.Completethesolutions.1._canhelp.2.Hecanalways_inhisnotebookandstudythemathome.3.He
5、can_topracticespeaking.4.Heshouldfinda_topracticewriting.ListeningwritethenewwordsjoinanEnglishlanguageclubpenpal1eRole-playconversationsusingtheinformationin1cand1d.A:IdonthaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.B:MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishclub.A:Icantgetthepronunciationright.B:Maybeyoushouldlistentotap
6、es.A:Icantalwaysunderstandwhenpeopletalktome.B:MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeaking.A:Iforgetalotofnewwords.B:Maybeyoushouldwritethenewwordsinyournotebookandstudythemathome.Pairworkmistakevt.弄错弄错,误解误解Imistookthenumberandwenttothewrongroom.我记错号码我记错号码,走错了房间。走错了房间。n.错误错误;过失过失Tomdid
7、ntmakeasinglespellingmistakeinhiscomposition.汤姆在这篇作文里一个字也没拼错。汤姆在这篇作文里一个字也没拼错。makemistakes犯错犯错;出错出错Languagepointschallengen.挑战挑战Hewantsacareerthatoffersachallenge.他想要一份有挑战性的事业。他想要一份有挑战性的事业。vt.向向.挑战挑战;对对.提出异议提出异议Ichallengedhimtoshowhisproof.我要他拿出证据。我要他拿出证据。Hechallengedmyviewonthatmatter.他就我对那件事的看法提出异议
8、。他就我对那件事的看法提出异议。solutionn.(问题、疑难等的问题、疑难等的)解决解决;解答解答Itmaytakealongtimetofindasolutiontotheproblem.也许要花很长时间才能找到解决这个问也许要花很长时间才能找到解决这个问题的办法。题的办法。Thesolutionoftheproblemrequiresalotoftime.解决这个问题需要很多时间。解决这个问题需要很多时间。2aWhatgoodlearninghabitscanyouthinkof?Makealistanddiscussthemwithyourpartner.2bReadthepassa
9、gequicklyandcheckifanyofthehabitsyoulistedin2aarementioned.Whichfourhabitsofsuccessfullearnerscanyoufindfromthepassage?USINGDICTIONARIESThiscanhelpyoufindthedefinitionthatmatchesthecontextofthewordinthetext.HowCanYouBecomeaSuccessfulLearner?Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.Butwhetherornotyoucando
10、thiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits.Researchshowsthatsuccessfullearnershavesomegoodhabitsincommon.CreatinganinterestinwhattheylearnStudiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.Goodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwithso
11、methinginteresting.Forexample,iftheyneedtolearnEnglishandtheylikemusicorsports,theycanlistentoEnglishsongsorwatchsportsprogramsinEnglish.Thiswaytheywillnotgetbored.PracticingandlearningfrommistakesGoodlearnersthinkaboutwhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopracticemore.Remember,“useitorloseit”!Evenifyou
12、learnsomethingwell,youwillforgetitunlessyouuseit.“Practicemakesperfect.”Goodlearnerswillkeeppracticingwhattheyhavelearned,andtheyarenotafraidofmakingmistakes.AlexanderGrahamBelldidnotinventthetelephoneovernight.Hesucceededbytryingmanytimesandlearningfromhismistakes.DevelopingtheirstudyskillsItisnote
13、noughtojuststudyhard.Goodlearnersknowthebestwaystheycanstudy.Forexample,theymaytakenotesbywritingdownkeywordsorbydrawingmindmaps.Theyalsolookforwaystoreviewwhattheyhavelearned.Theymaydothisbyreadingtheirnoteseverydayorbyexplainingtheinformationtoanotherstudent.AskingquestionsGoodlearnersoftenaskques
14、tionsduringorafterclass.Theyevenaskeachotherandtrytofindouttheanswers.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.Learningisalifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.Everythingthatyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearnwiselyandlearnwell.LanguagePoints1.Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.Butwhethe
15、rornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits.(1)Beborn意为意为“天生,出生天生,出生”为被动语态,为被动语态,be动词通常用动词通常用was或或were,born为为bear的的过去式。过去式。E.g.Iwasborninasmallvillage.我出生在一个小山村。我出生在一个小山村。Hewasborntosucceedinlife.他生来注定会成功。他生来注定会成功。(2)ability在此处为在此处为不可数名词不可数名词,意为,意为“能力能力”常构成短语常构成短语havetheabilitytodosth.(有有能力做某事
16、能力做某事),而不用而不用“havetheabilityofdoingsth”结构。结构。Manhastheabilitytospeak.人类有说话的能力。人类有说话的能力。(3)whetherornot意为意为“是否是否”whether引导引导主语从句,不能与主语从句,不能与if替换。替换。whethershewillcomeornotisstillaproblem.她是否会来还是个问题。她是否会来还是个问题。(4)Dependon意为意为“视视而定,取决于;而定,取决于;依靠;依赖依靠;依赖。后接。后接名词,代词或动名词名词,代词或动名词。既。既不能用于进行时态也不能用于被动语态。不能用于
17、进行时态也不能用于被动语态。Wedependonthenewspaperfordailynews.我们得靠报纸得知每天的消息。我们得靠报纸得知每天的消息。Youmaydependonhiscoming.你可以相信他会来。你可以相信他会来。2.Studiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.(1)Activeadj,“活跃的,积极的活跃的,积极的”可作可作表语表语或定语或定语。常用短语:。常用短语:take
18、anactivepartin,意为意为“积极参加积极参加”Althoughheisover80,heisstillveryactive.他虽然年过八十,但是仍很活跃。他虽然年过八十,但是仍很活跃。Wealltakeapartinthesportsmeeting.我们都积极参加运动会。我们都积极参加运动会。(2)payattentionto意为意为“注意,关注注意,关注”,其,其中中to为介词,其后可接为介词,其后可接名词、代词或动词名词、代词或动词-ing形式形式。YoudbetterpayattentiontothiswordintheEnglishexamlasttime.你最好注意一下上
19、次英语考试中的这个单词。你最好注意一下上次英语考试中的这个单词。3.Goodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomethingtheyareinterestedin.(1)connectwith意为意为“把把和和联系联系起来起来”其中其中connect为为及物及物动词,意为动词,意为“(使)(使)连接;与连接;与有联系有联系”,其名词形式为,其名词形式为connection,意为,意为“连接;关系连接;关系”Pleasedontconnectthislessonwiththatperson.请不要把这个人和那个人联系在一起。请不要把这个人和
20、那个人联系在一起。(2)need在此处为在此处为及物动词及物动词,意为,意为“需要需要”其其后跟后跟名词、代词、动词不定式或动词名词、代词、动词不定式或动词-ing形式形式。need作作实义动词实义动词时,既可用于时,既可用于肯定肯定句,也可句,也可用于用于否定否定句和句和疑问疑问句,构成否定和疑问句时句,构成否定和疑问句时要借助助动词要借助助动词do/does/did.Ineedalotofmoneynow.我现在很需要钱。我现在很需要钱。Youneedtotakegoodcareofyourmother.你要好好照顾你妈妈。你要好好照顾你妈妈。4.Goodlearnersthinkabou
21、twhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopracticemore.(1)Thinkabout意为意为“考虑考虑”其后接其后接名词、名词、代词、动词代词、动词-ing形式或宾语从句。形式或宾语从句。Theyarethinkingaboutaseriousproblem.他们正在考虑一个严肃的问题。他们正在考虑一个严肃的问题。(2)Begoodat“擅长擅长”同义于同义于dowellin“在某在某方面做得好方面做得好”HeisgoodatEnglish.=hedoeswellinEnglish.5.Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwill
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