河北省衡水中学2022届高三上学期七调英语试题（有答案）.pdf

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1、第 I 卷第一部分听力（共两节,满分 20 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How did the man know about the club?A.On the radio.B.From his friend.C.From a magazine.2.What does the man have to wait for?A.Hamburger.B.Fries.C

2、.Cola.3.What can we know about the man?A.He prefers to live in a quiet place.B.He hopes he can enjoy fresher air.C.He dislikes taking the train every day.4.Whats Tommy doing now?A.Doing his homework.B.Driving to the airport.C.Playing volleyball.5.What does the woman mean?A.She took pride in her achi

3、evement.B.She liked prizes better than anything else.C.She was pleased that her book was published.第二节（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每 小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.Why does the man keep on

4、ly two fishes as pets?A.He is allergic to fur.B.He dislikes cats and dogs.C.His house is rather small.7.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Pet a cat.B.Pet a snake.C.Pet more fishes.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.Where is the man going?A.To a shoe shop.B.To a birthday party.C.To a job interview.9.What do

5、es the woman think the man should do?A.Have his shoes shined.B.Buy a pair of new shoes.C.Get a suit to match his shoes.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What do we know about the Campus Film Festival?A.It is held every second year.B.It lasts 4 days and 4 nights.C.It has a history of three years.11.Who choos

6、es the films for the festival?A.The Students Union.B.The organization committee.C.Students from different universities.12.What did the woman like best about last years festival?A.The cheap ticket.B.The video interviews.C.The rich varieties of films.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Why does old Jake look te

7、rribly depressed?A.His health is getting worse.B.He can no longer work at sea.C.He hasnt got the expected pension.14.What do we learn about Jakes wife?A.She passed away years ago.B.She used to work as a model.C.She has been seriously ill for years.15.What does the man say about Jakes daughter?A.She

8、is kind and generous by nature.B.She has made lots of money as a doctor.C.She has never got on well with her father.16.What does the man say about Jakes doctor?A.He is excellent but looks unfriendly.B.He does not care about his appearance.C.He eats out with his wife every weekend.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至

9、20 题。17.Why is life said to be difficult for Hollywood kids?A.The atmosphere they live in is rather unreal.B.Its hard for them to get along with other kids.C.They have to live in the shadow of their parents.18.What does the speaker say about Trent Maguire?A.He always shows off his rich father.B.He h

10、as too much to know the value of things.C.He is too young to manage his pocket money.19.Why doesAmenders mother employ others to look afterAmenders needs?A.She has no time to do it herself.B.She has no experience in raising children.C.She wantsAmender to get professional care.20.What will probably h

11、ave negative effects on the lives of Hollywood kids?A.The seek for perfection in performance.B.The attention the media focuses on them.C.The lifestyle described in Hollywood movies.第二部分第二部分阅读理解阅读理解(共两节共两节,满分满分 40 分）分）第一节（共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。AGlobal Positionin

12、g Systems are now a part of everyday driving in many countries.These satellite-based systemsprovide turn-by-turn directions to help people get to where they want to go.But,they can also cause a lot of problems,send you to the wrong place or leave you completely lost.Many times,the driver is to blame

13、.Sometimes a GPS error isresponsible.Most often,says Barry Brown,an expert in human-computer interaction,it is a combination of the two.We spoke to Mr Brown by Skype (网络电话软件).He told us about an incident involving a friend who hadflown to an airport in the eastern United States.There he borrowed a G

14、PS-equipped car to use during his stay.BarryBrown:“And they just plugged in an address and then set off to their destination.And,then it wasnt until they weredriving for thirty minutes that they realized they actually put in a destination back on the West Coast where theylived.They actually put thei

15、r home address ia So again,the GPS is kind of garbage in garbage out”.Mr Brown says this is a common human error.But,he says,what makes the problem worse has to do with someof the shortcomings,or failures,of GPS equipment.Barry Brown:“One problem with a lot of the GPS units is theyhave a very small

16、screen and they just tell you the next turn.Because they just give you the next turn,sometimes thatmeans that it is not really giving you the overview that you would need to know that its going to the wrong place.”Barry Brown once worked on a project with Eric Laurier from the University of Edinburg

17、h.The two men studiedthe effects of GPS devices on driving by placing cameras in peoples cars.They wrote a paper based on theirresearch.It is called “The Normal,Natural Troubles of Driving with GPS”.It lists several areas where GPS systemscan cause confusion for drivers.These include maps that are o

18、utdated,incorrect or difficult to understand.They alsoinclude timing issues related to when GPS commands are given.Barry Brown says to make GPS systems better we need a better understanding of how drivers,passengers andGPS systems work together.21.In Paragraph 2,Mr Brown mentioned his friend in the

19、conversation to.A.build up his own reputationB.laugh at his stupid friendC.prove the GPS system is only garbageD.describe an example of human error22.Which of the following statements would Barry Brown most likely agree with?A.GPS units are to blame for most GPS service failures.B.We should introduc

20、e higher standards for the driving license.C.Cameras are urgently needed to help improve GPS systems.D.Drivers,GPS systems and passengers should unite to improve GPS systems.23.What is Mr Browns attitude towards GPS?A.Unconcerned.B.Prejudiced.C.Objective.D.Critical.24.What would be the best title fo

21、r the text?A.Driving with GPS can be difficultB.Driving confusions can be caused by small screensC.Driving without GPS should be much more convenientD.GPS equipment in driving:to be deserted or improved?BSTAYINFORMED WITH CITIZENS,BANK!Are you a busy person who likes to stay on top of your finances?

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31、bank statement sent to him.CGrey clouds move as low as smoke over the treetops at Lolo Pass.The ground is white.The day is June 10.It hasbeen snowing for the past four days in the Bitterroot Mountains.Wayne Fairchild is getting worried about our trekover the Lolo Trail-95 miles from Lolo Montana to

32、Weippe in Idaho,across the roughest country in the West.Lewisand Clark were nearly defeated 200 years ago by snowstorms on the Lolo.Today Fairchild is nervously checking theweather reports.He has agreed to take me across the toughest,middle section of the trail.When Lewis climbed on top of Lemhi Pas

33、s,140 miles south of Missoula,on Aug.12,1805,he was astonished bywhat was in front of him;“high mountain chains still to the West of us with their tops partially covered withsnow.”Nobody in what was then the US knew the Rocky Mountains existed,with peaks twice as high as anything intheAppalachians b

34、ack East.Today their pathway through those mountains holds more attraction than any other ground over which theytraveled,for its raw wilderness is an evidence to the character of two cultures:the explorers who braved its hardshipsand the Native Americans who prize and conserve the path as a sacred (

35、神圣的)gift.It remains today the samecondition as when Lewis and Clark walked it.The Lolo is passable only from July to mid-September.Our luck is holding with the weather,although the snowkeeps getting deeper.As we climb to Indian Post Office,the highest point on the trail at 7,033 ft,we have covered 1

36、3miles in soft snow,and we hardly have enough energy to make dinner.After a meal of chicken,I sit on a rock on top ofthe ridge (山脊）.There is no light visible in any direction,not even another campfire.For four days we do not seeanother human being.We are occupied with the things that mix fear with j

37、oy.In our imagination we have finallycaught up with Lewis and Clark.28.We learn from the text that before 1805.A.The Rocky Mountains were wholly covered with snowB.there were no people living in the western part ofAmericaC.noAmericans knew of the existence of the Rocky MountainsD.theAppalachians wer

38、e the western frontier of the United States29.We learn from the text that the Lolo Pass.A.has changed a lot since 1805B.is the meeting point of three culturesC.remains much the same as it was 200 years agoD.now attracts a large number of tourists to visit30.Judging from the text,Lewis and Clark were

39、 most probably.A.two native IndiansB.explorers of the early 19th centuryC.merchants who did business with the IndiansD.travelers whose curiosity took them over the Lolo Pass31.We can infer from the text that when crossing the Lolo Pass the author.A.was attempting the impossibleB.was trying to set a

40、world recordC.was following the trail of Lewis and ClarkD.was fighting with weather and taking unnecessary risksDIs any economist so dull as to criticise Christmas? At first glance,the holiday season in western economies seemsa treat for those concerned with such vagaries ( 奇 想 ） as GDP growth.After

41、 all,everyone is spending;inAmerica,retailers make 25% of their yearly sales and 60% of their profits between Thanksgiving and Christmas.Evenso,economiwsts find something to worry about in the nature of the purchases being made.Much of the holiday spending is on gifts for others.At the simplest leve

42、l,giving gifts involves the giver thinkingof something that the recipient would like-he tries to guess her preferences,as economists say-and then buying the giftand delivering it.Yet this guessing of preferences is not easy;indeed,it is often done badly.Every year,ties go unwornand books unread.And

43、even if a gift is enjoyed,it may not be what the recipient would have bought if they had spentthe money themselves.Interested in this mismatch between wants and gifts,in 1993 Joel Waldfogel,then an economist at YaleUniversity,sought to estimate the difference in dollar terms.In a research,he asked s

44、tudents two questions at the end ofa holiday season:first,estimate the total amount paid (by the givers) for all the holiday gifts you received;second,apartfrom the sentimental value of the items,if you did not have them,how much would you be willing to pay to get them?His results were gloomy:on ave

45、rage,a gift was valued by the recipient well below the price paid by the giver.In addition,recipients may not know their own preferences very well.Some of the best gifts,after all,areunexpected items that you would never have thought of buying,but which turn out to be especially well picked.Andprefe

46、rence can change.So by giving a jazz CD,for example,the giver may be encouraging the recipient to enjoysomething that was ignored before.This,a desire to build skills,is possibly the hope held by many parents who ignoretheir childrens desires for video games and buy them books instead.Finally,there

47、are items that a recipient would like to receive but not purchase.If someone else buysthem,however,they can be enjoyed guilt-free.This might explain the high volume of chocolate that changes over theholidays.Thus,the lesson for gift-givers is that you should try hard to guess the preference of each

48、person on your listand then choose a gift that will have a high sentimental value.32.The word “sentimental” in Paragraph 3 is close to “”A.intelligentB.emotionalC.socialD.practical33.According to the text,which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Price is nothing but the factor when you give gifts

49、.B.Chocolates will be blamed when people receive them as gifts.C.The receivers often overestimate the values of gifts.D.Wants do not always correspond to needs in gift-giving.34.Which of the following statements can be inferred from the text?A.The gift-giver tries to neglect the actual needs of the receiver.B.The best gifts are well picked by the givers.C.In gift-giving,guessing preference is often a failure,so its the thought that counts.D.You have to take money into consideration when giving a gift.35.The text is most likely taken from a.A.users handbookB.medical journalC.travel magazineD.c