精品解析:河北省衡水中学2022届高三上学期第七次调研考试英语试题解析(原卷版).pdf
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1、河北省衡水中学河北省衡水中学 2016 届高三上学期第七次调研考试届高三上学期第七次调研考试英语试题英语试题本试卷分第 I卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,共 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。第第 I I 卷卷(选择题共选择题共 9090 分分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分第一部分听力(共两节,满分 2020 分)分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What do
2、es the woman mean ?A. She wonders if they really need to do it.B.She suggests that they plan immediately.C. She is writing her seminar (研讨会)presentation now.2. What does the man learn from the woman?A. Tom has left for LosAngeles.B. Toms parents went to Los Angeles.C. Tom has decided not to go to Lo
3、s Angeles.3. What are the speakers talking about?A.Apet.B.Their neighbor.C. Their friend.4. Whats the weather like today?A. Its windy.B.Its hot.C. Its rainy.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a barber shop. B. At a restaurant. C.In a garage.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的
4、A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。6. When does the conversation most probably take place?A.After a company tour.B.After a sightseeing trip.C.After an interview.7. What was the total production of the mans company last
5、year?A.About 20,000 units.B.About 40,000 units .C.About 45,000 units.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。8. Why does the woman ask to get her money back?A. The machine is broken.B. The coffee cups are too small.C. The product does not make enough coffee.9. What does the man offer to do?A. Give the woman the money
6、back.B. Exchange the product for another model.C. Repair the product in a week.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What do we know about the woman?A. She will go on a field trip.B. Her favourite artist was Monet.来源:学#科#网C. She appreciated all kinds of art.11. What does the man like?A. Impressionism.B.Post-im
7、pressionism.C.Moden art.12. What does the man think of the woman?A. She is quiet.B.She is wild.C.She is strang.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Where was the first Shapers gym opened?A. In Manchester.B.In London. C.InEdinburgh.14. What is the difference between Shapers gymsA. They develop specially design
8、ed programs.B. They have a special swimming pool.C.They have unique trainers.15. What suggestion does the man offer to the woman?A. Bring her sports clothes.B. Call back later.来源:Zxxk.ComC. Try a one-day pass.16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Shapers gyms are for adults only.B. Shapers
9、gyms are open for 14 hours a day.C. The man will go to the snack bar after taking exercise.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is the speaker?A.Astudent. B.Ateacher. C.A guide.18. When is the first trip?A. In June.B.In April. C.In March.19. How will the group travel to Birmingham?A. By train.B.By coach
10、.C.By piane.20. What should group members take on the firsttrip?A. Their cameras.B.Their ID cards. C.Theirtickets.第二部分第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分阅读理解(共两节,满分 4040 分)分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。ASo manyofushold ontolittlecomplaintsthat may have come fromanargument , amisunde
11、rstanding , the way we were raised, or some other painful event. Stubbornly, we wait for someone else to reach outto us believing this is the only way we can forgive or rekindle a friendship or family relationship.A friend of mine, recently told me that she hadnt spoken to her son in almost three ye
12、ars. She said that she andher son had had a disagreement about his wife and that she wouldt speak to him again unless he called first. When Isuggested that she be the one to reach out,she said,“ I cant do that. Hes the one who should apologize. ” After alittle gentle encouragement,however,she did de
13、cide to be the first one to reach out. To her amazement,her sonwas grateful for her willingness to call and offeredanapologyof hisown.As is usuallythe case, whensomeone takesthe chanceand reaches out,everyone wins.Wheneverwehold ontoour anger,weturn“ smallstuff”问题)” into really“bigstuff” in ourminds
14、. We start to believe that our positions are more important than our happiness. They are not.If you want to be a more peaceful person yo u must understand that bein g right is almost never more im-portantthan allowing yourself to be happy. The way to be happy is to let go,and reach out. Let other pe
15、ople be right. Thisdoesnt mean that you re wrong. Everything will be fine. Youll experience the peace of letting go, as well as the joyof letting others be right.You11 also notice that,as you reach out and let others be “right”,they will become less defensive and moreloving toward you. They might ev
16、en reach back. But,if for some reason they dont, thats okay too. You 11 havethe inner satisfaction of knowing that you have done your part to create a more loving world,and certainly you11be more peaceful yourself.21.The underlined word “ rekindle” in Paragraph 1 probably means “”.A. recoverB.develo
17、pC. acceptD.replace22. In the authors opinion,wehold ontoour anger oftenbecausewe think.A. we can turn small issues into big onesB. ourpositions are higher than othersC. ourown opinions matter mostD. others will be less defensive23. The best thing to do after a quarrel is to .A. let go of our own ri
18、ghtsB.realizethat you are wrong.C. expect others to give inD.apologize to others first.24. What is the main idea of the passage?A. People should keep peaceful when facing small stuff.B. Reaching out and apologizing wins one peace and happiness.C. Weshould tell apart small and big stuffinour dailylif
19、e.D. Its necessary to enjoy our friendship and familyrelationship.BWhile I will explain a bit about the science of stress and relaxation a little later r simple way to think about itis that our body s stress response works like a car alarm. keep ussafe by warningus of the presence ofdanger in our im
20、mediateenvironment.But instead of warning us with a loud and annoying sound,our body alarm system lets us know thatsomething is wrong by creating changes in our neurochemistry (神经化学).If youve ever experienced pain inyour stomach,periods ofextreme anger,inabilitytofocus or even insomnia (失目民) ,chance
21、s are your body was paying the price in those moments for the brain chemistry of stress.So if its so uncomfortable,why not just get rid of stress altogether?This is not only impractical,it would be dangerous. Lets go back to the metaphor (比喻说法) of the caralarm. If the alarm is turned off altogether,
22、the car is exposed to continual danger without there being any way ofyour knowing about it until it is too late. It would be like walking through the jungle without any fear signal in thepresence of a poisonous snake or other dangerous animals while it might feel “nice” to be so relaxed,your bodyact
23、ually needs the stress response not onl y to remind you of danger but also to offe r extra adrenaline (肾上腺素)for your heart and extra bloodandoxygen for your arms and legs.However,if the car alarm goes off at any time,someone just looks at the car with a bit of an atti- tude,andit becomes equally use
24、less. Not only do we stop paying attention to it, but it begins to drive us and everyone aroundus becomes a little bit crazy. In the case of our bodies,walking around in a constant state of alarm also has somepretty alarming health consequences,which we will explore in greater depth in the next chap
25、ter.25.Our bodys stress response is compared to a car alarm in that.A.they work all the timeB. theyboth give asignalC.they work in the same wayD. theyboth produce asound26.When our body alarm system works,.A.we feel calmB.we feel excitedB.some changes happen in our brainD.some changes happen in our
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