中考英语总复习专题一名词试题19.pdf

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1、1专题一专题一名词名词素养训练提高 S U Y AN GX U N L I A NT I G A O一、单项选择1 1.(2018 甘肃白银,2)In everythere has to be some give-and-take.A.friendshipB.instrumentC.attentionD.blackboard2 2.(2018 甘肃兰州,31)If the temperature is below 0,water will turn intoin theopen air.A.iceB.steamC.fogD.rain3 3.(2018 广西百色,29)There are two

2、 beautifulin the picture.A.womansB.womenC.womanD.womens4 4.(2018 广西北部湾,38)The woman in a hat isaunt.A.Jack and JohnB.Jacks and JohnC.Jacks and JohnsD.Jack and Johns5 5.(2018 四川达州,26)Which country do you think will win the first prize of theFIFA World Cup?You mean the football match will be held in?A

3、.twenty-one;RussiaB.twenty-first;RussianC.twenty-first;RussiaD.twenty-one;Russian6 6.(2018 山东青岛,1)Could you please put somein my cup?Id like sweet coffee.A.sugarB.saltC.iceD.pepper7 7.(2018 重庆 B,33)How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?Its about tworide by high-speed train.A.hourB.hoursC.hoursD.ho

4、urs8 8.(2018 江苏盐城,4)Please give me someon how to spend the coming weekend.A.spaceB.adviceC.praiseD.courage9 9.(2018 四川凉山,29)Many foreigners came to our school last week,including threeand four.A.German;American B.Germans;American2C.Germans;AmericansD.German;Americans1010.(2017 四川眉山,23)How manydoctor

5、s are there in your hospital,David?themover one hundred.A.woman;The number of;isB.women;A number of;areC.woman;A number of;isD.women;The number of;is二、词形转换1111.(2018 甘肃天水,11)dangerous (名词)1212.(2018 甘肃天水,12)German(复数)1313.(2018 甘肃天水,18)success(动词)三、根据句意或首字母提示写出句中所缺的单词1414.(2018 甘肃天水,21)Every coin ha

6、s two s.You should use the internet in aproper way.1515.(2018 吉林长春,2) These students always sing an Englishbefore class.1616.(2018 吉林长春,24) Ive heard many beautiful clothes are onin theclothes store.Lets go shopping now.四、根据句意、音标和所给词完成句子1717.(2018 山东威海,28) Most of the teenagers admire/hrz/.1818.(201

7、8 山东威海,29)The/sikrIt/of his success was hard work.1919.(2018 山东威海,31) She was seriously ill,but now she is out of/deInd/.2020.(2018 山东威海,33)They tried hard to provide a beautiful/InvaIrnmnt/ for the children.2121.(2018 湖北随州,66)Nothing is a/weIst/ if you have a creative mind.2222.(2018 甘肃兰州,91)There

8、are many(different) between the twins.One isshy,but the other is outgoing.答案：一、1 1.A考查名词词义辨析。句意:在每段友谊里都必须有一些互相迁就。friendship“友谊”,其他选项 instrument“乐器”,attention“注意力”,blackboard“黑板”,都不符合句意。故选A 项。2 2.A考查名词词义辨析。根据常识可知气温降到零度以下,水就会变成冰,故选 ice。3 3.B考查名词复数。woman 的复数是 women,故选 B 项。4 4.D考查名词的所有格。由 is 可知这位女士是他们共同

9、的婶婶,表示共同所有直接在最后一个名词后加s,故答案选 D 项。5 5.C考查数词和名词辨析。21 的序数词是 twenty-first;in 后加国名表示“在国家”。故选C 项。6 6.A考查不可数名词的用法辨析。由 sweetcoffee 可知需要加 sugar(糖)。故选 A 项。37 7.D考查名词所有格。twohours 做形容词修饰 ride,在后边加“”,故选 D 项。8 8.B考查名词词义辨析。根据后面的介词短语 onhowtospendthecomingweekend“关于如何过周末”可推知是征求建议,故选 B 项。9 9.C考查名词的数。German“德国人”,变复数时后面

10、加 s;American“美国人”,变复数时也是后面加 s。故答案选 C 项。1010.D考查名词做定语和主谓一致。man,woman 名词做定语时,要与后面的名词在数上保持一致;由疑问词 howmany 可知答语应为医生的数量,“thenumberof+可数名词的复数”做主语时,谓语动词用单数。故选 D 项。二、1111.danger1212.Germans1313.succeed三、1414.sides1515.song1616.sale/show/display四、1717.heroes1818.secret1919.danger2020.environment2121.waste2222.differences