英语-（河南卷）备考2022年中考考前最后一卷（考试版）.pdf

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1、英语试题 第 1页（共 8页）英语试题 第 2页（共 8页）绝密启用前|学科网考试研究中心命制备考 2022 年中考考前最后一卷【河南卷】英语（考试时间：100 分钟试卷满分：120 分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共 10 页，七个大题，满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解（一、听力理解（20小题，每小题小题，每小题1分，共分，共20分）分）第一节第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1. What does the

2、 girl think of Mr. Lee?A. Friendly.B. Patient.C. Humorous.2. What did Mike do on his vacation?A. He took a class.B. He stayed at home.C. He visited his friend.3. Why will David go to the post office?A. To send postcards.B. To buy stamps.C. To mail letters.4. What did the woman use to like eating?A.

3、Chicken.B. Vegetables.C. Bread.5. What does Jack think is the most important invention?A. Pen.B. Basketball.C. Glasses.第二节第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6. Who is going to move out?A. The girls mother.B. The boy.C. The girls brother.7. Where does th

4、e girl do a part-time job?A. In a restaurant.B. In a library.C. In her school.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8. What is Tina looking for?A. Her English book.B. Her homework.C. Her test paper.9. Where will the speakers go?A. To the classroom.B. To the school library.C. To Tinas home.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Wh

5、at is Mark probably?A. A teacher.B. A musician.C. A radio host.11. How many kinds of music will be introduced?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.12. What will listeners hear next?A. A pop song.B. A piano piece.C. A blues song.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13. Where is Jack going?A. To China.B. To South Korea.C. To Fran

6、ce.14. How many times has the girl been there?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.15. What should the boy do before leaving?A. Learn to use chopsticks.B. Learn to be polite.C. Learn to speak the language.第三节第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，选出与每个人相关的图片。短文读两遍。ABCDE16.17.18.19.20.二、阅读理解（二、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 40

7、 分）分）ANobody knows how many different languages there are in the world. The most widely used language isEnglish. Its used by business people, airline pilots all over the world. Its also the first language of sports andscience. So its very important for us to learn English.English is most widely spok

8、en in the world, while Chinese has the largest number of speakers. There are notonly over one billion people living in China, but also many Chinese people living outside China. You can findlarge or small groups of Chinese people living in almost every country in the world.There are some other import

9、ant languages in the world, too. Chinese is of course very important, especially inAsia. Arabic is widely spoken in many parts of Asia and Africa. Russian is spoken both in Europe and Asia.French is widely understand, not only in Europe, but also in parts of Canada, Africa and Asia, Spanish has agro

10、wing number of speakers all over the world, especially in Central and South Africa.What language do people speak in the United Nations? There are so many different languages in the world,but they decide to use only six of them. There are Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish.Everyth

11、ing spoken or written in one language is translated into the other five.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。21.Whats the first language of sports and science？A. Chinese.B. English.C. Russian.D. French.22. The underlined word in the passage shows _.A. English is spoken by the most peopleB. Chinese is spoken by the most pe

12、opleC. English is spoken in most parts of the worldD. Chinese is spoken in very parts of the world23.According to the passage, _ has the least speakers in Asia.A. RussianB. SpanishC. FrenchD. Arabic24. How many languages are used in the United Nations?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.25. The best tit

13、le for this passage is _.A. Different countries, different languagesB. The importance of EnglishC. The number of languages in the worldD. Languages used in the United NationsBSaturday，March 24thWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the differentsmel

14、ls make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight（今晚）.The hotel we are staying in is cheap and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit someplaces in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful and

15、 surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous marketwhich was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have takenhundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stayin Chiang Mai for two d

16、ays, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.Friday，March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The villagepeople here love the quiet life no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met.They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy an

17、d I can only speak a few words of Thailand, so smiling isthe best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。26. The diaries above show the writers _ days in Thailand.A. 3B. 7C. 15D. 3027. It seems that visitors _ in Bangkok.A. often feel hung

18、ryB. can always find cheap thingsC. cant take any photosD. can enjoy themselves28. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.D. The writer is traveling

19、alone in Thailand.29. The people in the village _.A. are friendly to othersB. like to speak EnglishC. are very weakD. hope to live in the cities30. The best title of this article is _.A. My First TravelB. The Outside WorldC. Traveling in ThailandD.ACountry on the TrainCOn April 19th, a pottery( 陶 器

20、) exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical ValleyExperimental School. Many pieces of pottery in different sizes were shown at the school.Some were a bit broken, but all of them were beautiful works of art created by the students.At the end of last year, the school started a project that called on teache

21、rs to collectdisused or broken pieces of pottery from the countryside. So far, they have collected almost 3,000 pieces.“Pottery used to play an important role in the daily lives of Chinese people,” school head Ma Guoxin toldthe reporter.“By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in ma

22、ny ways. They can better understandthe history of the pottery, put their creativity into the pottery and show the love for life and beauty.Students turned the pottery into different works of art. They were all encouraged to paint pictures on thepottery, even though some students didnt know how to pa

23、int. In March, the school held a pottery painting英语试题 第 5页（共 8页）英语试题 第 6页（共 8页）competition. Wang Zixuan, a student from Grade Eight, with little knowledge of painting, painted a beautiful nightscenery on a piece of pottery. It was so nice that many students loved it.Almost every classroom has colore

24、d pieces of pottery. They are either used as flowerpots or pencontainers(笔筒)The school has also set up several art corners to show the pottery. For example, the studentshave put some pottery on bookcases outside of a lecture hall(报告厅)It has become an enjoyable place forstudents to rest and read.31.

25、On April 19th, a _ exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Experimental School.A. flowerB. filmC. potteryD. costume32. According to the passage, _ were encouraged to paint the pottery.A. the students who painted very wellB. the students who got good gradesC. the students who didnt know how to pa

26、intD. all the students in the school33. By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways EXCEPT_A. knowing how to collect potteryB. better understanding the history of the potteryC. putting their creativity into the potteryD. showing the love for life and beauty34. According to

27、the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The school has collected about 2,000 pieces of pottery so far.B. Wang Zixuan was a student from Grade Seven.C. We cant find any colored pottery in their classrooms.D. The students enjoy resting and reading at the art corners.35. In which part of a newsp

28、aper can we read the passage?A. Sports news.B. Traditional art.C. Healthy living.D. Popular music.DTime ManagementDo you ever wish you had more time? Everyone gets the same amount of time each day. But here are someways to use those hours better. As a popular saying says, “Work smarter, not harder.”

29、The most important way to manage your time is to set priorities(优先权). 36. _ Also, considerwhether or not they are urgent if they need to be done right away. It can be easy to forget important tasks thatarent urgent, so make time for them.Decide ahead of time what youre going to do at certain times e

30、ach day. Schedule times not only to meetpeople but also to do things alone. Then you can make sure everything gets done.37. _ Are you smarter in the morning, afternoon or evening? Schedule difficult tasks for times youfeel good, saving easy ones for when youre tired.Write down what you need to do an

31、d when. I keep two to do lists: one for the present tasks and one for largerprojects Im working on. 38. _ And I dont get discouraged by looking at a long list of items I cant finish.I focus on the shorter list of each days tasks.39. _ When someone wants to give you a task, think carefully. Is it rea

32、lly important enough to spendyour precious(宝贵的) time on? Could someone else do it instead?40. _ If youre in charge of running a meeting, keep it short. Reading articles or talking to friendsonline can also use up much of your time. Dont allow it.In the end, using time well is about making a good pla

33、n and sticking to it.A. Think about the time of day you work best.B. That way I can make sure I dont forget anything.C. Figure out(弄明白)which of your tasks is the most important.D. Often, managing time means saying no to things that arent so important.E. Meetings also tend to be a waste of time, so a

34、void them whenever possible.三、完三、完形形填空（填空（15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分）Many animals use some kinds of “language”. They use signals(信号) and the signals have meanings. Forexample,41a bee has found some food, it goes42its home.43is difficult for a bee to tell44bees where the food is speaking to them

35、, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food isand45it is.Some animals show46they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because itbarks. Birds make several different sounds and47has its meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds inthe same way. We

36、 make sounds like “Oh” to48how we feel about49or we50something onour feet.We humans have languages. We have words. These words have meaning of things, action, feeling or ideas.We are able to51each other information, to tell other people52we think or we feel. By writing downwords, we can remember wha

37、t has happened or53messages to people far away.Languages, like people, live and die. If a language is not used by people, it is called a dead language. Thislanguage cannot live and grow because54speaks it.A living language, of course, is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes with time.

38、New wordsare created, and some old words have55meanings.41.A. becauseB. sinceC. whenD. as42.A. out ofB. back fromC. away fromD. back to43.A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. He44.A. each otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others45.A. how longB. how far awayC. how manyD. how old46.A. whyB. whichC. howD. what47.A. eachB

39、. everyC. allD. some48.A. showB. sayC. talkD. speak49.A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything50.A. putB. dropC. fallD. set51.A. giveB. putC. showD. take52.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. why53.A. sendB. bringC. pushD. get54.A. someoneB. no oneC. anyoneD. everyone55.A. newB. rightC. realD. good四、语篇填空

40、（四、语篇填空（15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分分） 。第一节阅读短文，从方框中选适当的词并用适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一词。 （10 小题，共 10 分）fillfullthirdbusyifimportanttakebrightplacebottlepoint spaceA science teacher wants to show some idea to his students. He takes a large-mouth bottle and56severallarge stones into it. He then as

41、ks the class, “Is the bottle full now?” They all reply, “Yes！”The teacher then takes some small rocks and puts them into the57The small rocks go into the58between the big rocks. He then asks, “Is it full?” This time some students give no answer, but most reply, “Yes!”The teacher then starts to drop

42、some sand into the bottle. The sand59up the spaces between the smallrocks. For the60time, the teacher asks, “Is it full?” Now most are doubting, but still, some reply, “Yes?”Then the teacher brings a cup of water into the bottle. “Whats the61of this show?” asks the teacher.One62student answers, “No

43、matter（无论）how63you are, you can always find time to do somemore things”.“No,” says the teacher, “the point is that64you dont place the big rocks into the bottle first, youllnever get them in. The big rocks are the65things in your life. If you fill your life with small things asshown by the small roc

44、ks, the sand and the water youll never have the time for the important things.”第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 (共 5 分)Yang Liwei was born in an ordinary family in Liaoning Province in 1965. He became a pilot of the ChineseAir Force in 1987. He661350 hours in the air. It took him five years67a s

45、paceman. Yang Liwei was68into space by Chinas Shenzhou at 9 a.m.69October 15th, 2003. It moved around the earth fourteentimes. He came back70at 6:23 a.m. the next day, making China the third country to successfully send aperson into space.66._67. _68. _69. _70. _五、补全对话（五、补全对话（5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共

46、 10 分分） 。A: Hi, Lily. Long time no see. 71. _？B: Hi, Jack. Ive just returned from my hometown.A: 72. _？B: Wonderful! I couldnt believe my eyes as soon as I got there.A: Really? 73. _？B: Now its very beautiful with wider streets and taller buildings.A: Have you taken any photos?B: Yes, I have. Here y

47、ou are.A: Wow! 74. _. And it seems comfortable to live and work there.B: I agree with you. I wish to work and live there after graduation.A: Hope your dream come true.B: 75. _六、书面表达（六、书面表达（20 分）分）古人云：人谁无过，过而能改，善莫大焉。外国也有一句谚语 If you dont make mistake, you dont makeanything. 每个人在成长过程中都不可避免地出现过错。请以 Learning from Mistakes 为题写一篇短文。内容包括： 1. 一次你犯错的经历；2. 你对待过错的态度和处理方法；3. 你的反思与收获。要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2.100 词左右，开头已给出，但不计入总词。Learning from MistakesOnce I _