Unit1复习课课件2021-2022学年人教版英语八年级下册.pptx

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1、Go for it七年级下册七年级下册Unit 1 复习复习 单词复习单词复习 01目录词组复习词组复习 02句型复习句型复习 03语法复习语法复习 05书面表达书面表达06训练巩固训练巩固0704 知识点复习知识点复习 单词复习单词复习 01body stomach neck throat 身体身体 胃胃 脖子脖子 喉咙喉咙 nose tooth-teeth foot-feet 鼻子鼻子 牙齿牙齿 脚脚back knee head heart 后背后背 膝盖膝盖 头头 心脏心脏 leg hand mouth face 腿腿 手手 嘴嘴 脸脸Hair eye头发头发 眼睛眼睛 Words 1.

2、Matter n.问题，事情问题，事情2.Lie v.躺，平躺躺，平躺3.Passenger n.乘客，游客乘客，游客4.Accident n.交通事故交通事故5.Decision n.决定，抉择决定，抉择6.Stomachache n.胃痛，腹痛胃痛，腹痛7.Headache n.头痛头痛8.Trouble n.问题，苦恼问题，苦恼9.Importance n.重要性，重要重要性，重要10.Death n.死亡死亡 matter,stomachache,foot,neck,stomach,throat,fever,lie,rest,cough,toothache,X-ray,headache

3、,break,hurt,passenger,off,onto,trouble,hit,herself,sick,knee,ourselves,climber,risk,situation,kilo,rock,knife,blood,mean,importance,decision,control,spirit,death,nurse 1.foot(pl.)_ 2.hurt(pt.)_(pp)_3.hit (v-ing)_(pt)_(pp)_ 4.knife(pl.)_ 5.impotrance(adj.)_6.decision(v.)_7.control(v-ing)_(pt)_ (pp)_f

4、eethurthurthittinghithitknivesimportantdecidecontrollingcontrolledcontrolled1.lie(v-ing)_(pt)_(pp)_(躺，位于）躺，位于）(v-ing)_(pt)_(pp)_(撒谎）撒谎）lay(v-ing)_(pt.)_(pp)_(放置，产卵放置，产卵)2.mean(pt.)_(pp.)_(n.)_ (adj.)_ (o.p.)_3.death.(v.)_(adj.)_ lyinglaylainlyingliedliedlayinglaidlaidmeantmeantmeaningmeaningfulmeani

5、nglessdiedead词组复习词组复习 02生病生病常用的词组有常用的词组有have a cold have a/the flu have a stomachache have a headache have a toothache have a fever have a nosebleed have a sore throat hurt ones back have a heart problem have problems breathing hurt oneselfhave a sore back =have a backache get hit on the headcut one

6、s knee get sunburned get hit by a ball 1.牙牙/头痛头痛_2.休息休息_3.做一个做一个X光检查光检查_4.看见一个老人躺在路边看见一个老人躺在路边_5.切除，切断切除，切断_砍倒砍倒;减少减少_插嘴，超车插嘴，超车_切碎切碎_6.冒险冒险_have a toothache/headachetake breakstake a breakresthave a restget an X-raysee an old man lying on the side of the roadcut offcut downcut incut uptake a riskta

7、ke risks8.某人习惯做某事某人习惯做某事_ 某人过去常常做某事某人过去常常做某事_ 某地曾经有某地曾经有_ 某物被用来做某事某物被用来做某事_ _ 某物被用来作为某物被用来作为_ sb be/get used to doing sthsb used to do sththere used to besth be used to do sthsth be used for doing sthsth be used as sth9.某物用完了某物用完了_ 某人用完了某物某人用完了某物_ 卖光某物卖光某物_sth run out=sth be used upsb run out of sth

8、=sth be used upsb sell out sth=sth be sold out7.做某事有困难做某事有困难_ _have problems/trouble/difficulty in doing sth10.做某事的重要性做某事的重要性_11.决定做某事决定做某事_12.放弃做某事放弃做某事_13.意味着做某事意味着做某事_ 打算做某事打算做某事_14.如此如此以致于以致于 _ 以便以便_the importance of doing sthdecide to do sth=make a decision to do sthgive up doing sthmean doing

9、sthmean to do sthsothatso that15.量体温量体温_ 16.没有多想，毫不犹豫没有多想，毫不犹豫_ 17.令某人惊讶的是令某人惊讶的是_令某人欣慰的是令某人欣慰的是_ 惊讶地惊讶地_take ones temperaturewithout thinking twiceto ones surpriseto ones relief in surprise18.摔倒，倒塌摔倒，倒塌_拆毁拆毁_拒绝，调小拒绝，调小_损坏，发生故障损坏，发生故障;破裂破裂_逐渐变弱，逐渐消失逐渐变弱，逐渐消失_19.掌控，控制掌控，控制_20.呼吸困难呼吸困难_ fall downpull

10、downturn downbreak downdie downbe in control ofhave problems breathing21.胃疼胃疼_have a stomachache句型复习句型复习 03经典典句子句子1.Whats the matter with sb.?某人怎么啦？2.I think you should lie down and rest.我认为你应该躺下来休息。3.He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.他期盼大部分或全部乘客下车等候下一辆公共

11、汽车。4.But to his surprise,they all agreed to go with him.但令他惊讶的是，他们都同意和他一起去。5.Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers,the doctors saved the man in time.多亏了王先生和乘客，医生及时抢救了这个男人。6.As a mountain climber,Aron is used to taking risks.作为一位登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。7.he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much bloo

12、d.他自扎绷带以便他不会流太多血。8.There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.有很多次阿伦因为意外几乎丧命。9.This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.那意味着你陷入一个看起来无法逃脱的困境。重点句型重点句型1.What s the matter?什么事？怎么啦？什么事？怎么啦？What s the matter with you?你怎么了？你怎么了？=Whats the t

13、rouble with you?=What s wrong with you?2.W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？主语+should/shouldnt+动词原形.You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。You shouldn t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。提意见，建议的常用句型：1 You should/shouldnt do sth.你应该/不应该做某事.2 Lets do sth.让我们做某事吧.3 Why dont you do sth?=Why not do sth?为什么不做某事？4 Its a g

14、ood idea to do sth.做某事是个好主意。5 Youd better(not)do sth.你最好做/不要做某事。6 It is+adj.(指人品行的形容词)of sb to do sth.做某事对某人来说是很的。7 It is+adj.（其它形容词）for sb to do sth.8 What/How about doing sth?做某事怎么样？课文点句：1.看到别人不高兴，生病时，询问的句子，尤其是医生和护士询问病人的病情时最长用的问句，意思是怎么了或出了什么问题了”，后通常与介词with 连用。Whats the matterWhats the trouble (wit

15、h sb.)？Whats the problem?怎么了;出什么事了？Whats wrong=Whats up?(口语化)I have a cold.答语：Sb have a/an+疾病.I have a cold.I have a backache.Im not feeling well.我感到不舒服。=I dont feel very well.2.听到不好的消息时 常用的句型：Im sorry to hear that.听到这我很难过。3.听到对方身体状况欠佳，祝愿其早日康复时常用的句型：I hope you feel better soon.我希望你早日康复。4.表示自己与他人意见一致

16、或不一致时常用的句型：I think so.我这样认为。I dont think so.我不这样认为。I agree with you.我赞同你。I dont agree/disagree with you.我不赞同你。5.赞同他人的建议或观点时常用的句型：Thats a good idea.那是一个好主意。一、根据汉语意思完成句子。一、根据汉语意思完成句子。1.他不知道汤姆怎么了。他不知道汤姆怎么了。He didnt know_._2.现在他渐渐习惯了在国外生活现在他渐渐习惯了在国外生活。Now,he is geeting_ abroad.3.令他爸爸惊讶的是，他获奖了。令他爸爸惊讶的是，他

17、获奖了。_,he won the prize.what was wrong with Tomwhat was the trouble with Tomwhat happened to TomTo his fathers surpriseused to living4.来自十堰的男孩华晨宇歌声如此优美，以来自十堰的男孩华晨宇歌声如此优美，以至于粉丝众多。至于粉丝众多。Hua Chenyu,a boy from Shiyan,sings _he has many fans.5.他回首往事很困难。他回首往事很困难。He_ _the past.so beautifully thathas proble

18、ms/difficulty/trouble in looking back at知识点复习知识点复习 04 关键动词用法关键动词用法1.Need to do sth 需要做某事2.Ask sb sth 询问某人某事3.See sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事4.Expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事5.Agree to do sth 同意做某事6.Help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 关键动词用法关键动词用法7.Want sb to do sth 想要做某事8.Tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事9.Have problems in do

19、ing sth 做某事有困难10.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事11.Use sth to do sth 用某物做某事12.Seem to do sth 好像做某事 关键动词用法关键动词用法13.Keep on doing sth 继续做某事14.Mind doing sth 介意做某事语法复习语法复习 05Grammar Focus1.Whats the matter with sb?=Whats the trouble with sb?=Whats wrong with sb?注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，如her,him,them等。eg:What

20、s the matter with your mother？Whats wrong with you?Whats the trouble with her?怎么了I have a (bad)cold.=I have got a(bad)cold.Whats the matter with you?=Whats the trouble with you?=Whats wrong with you?你怎么啦？我患感冒了。Grammar Focus在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：(1)主语+have/has+病症(2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位 sore 是一个独立的

21、形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back,sore throat,sore back,sore neck.(3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache -ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：toothache,headache,stomachache.(4)(There is)something wrong with+ones+部位 某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。常用常用sore 修饰的词：修饰的词：throat leg foot eye 常加后缀常加后缀-ache构成的词：构成的词：head tooth stomach ear两者都可用

22、的词：两者都可用的词：back-What shouldnt he do?-I think he shouldnt He has a sore throat shouldnt=should not drink cold drink.eat ice cream.eat hot food.talk too much.talk loudly.He shouldntstay in bed.have a good rest.lie down and rest.wear warm clothes.drink lots of water.drink hot tea.take some medicine.You

23、 should.I have a cold.What should I do?书面表达书面表达06Writing and Improving写作练习：写作练习：请以“How to Make First Aid in Daily Life”为题，展开叙述。词数：100词左右。要点可以包括：1）日常生活中遇到的危险；2）有效的急救办法。How to Make First Aid in Daily Life_Writing and Improving写作指导写作指导1)人称：第二人称。2)时态：一般现在时为主。3)结构设计:(1)总领下文：人们在生活中都会遇到危险；(2)中间段：遇到的危险以及急救的

24、办法；(3)结尾段：给予人们的提醒。Writing and Improving表达储备表达储备描述人们都会在生活中遇到危险及承上启下的句型：There is always sth.doing.In my opinion,we could do.I will tell you how to do sth.There are ways of doing sth.You should do.and shouldnt do.Id like to give some advice on.Besides,doing sth.is one of the most dangerous things.Writi

25、ng and Improving遇到危险以及急救方法的句型：遇到危险以及急救方法的句型：If.is out of control,you have to do.Maybe you only have a.,but you should do.You can do.right away,and then do.When you have a.,first,do.Next,do.And then do.At any time if you cant do sth.by yourself,you can do.There are good ways to.In this way,you will.D

26、oing sth.is the best way to.In my point of view,you should.Writing and Improving范文：范文：These days there are too many accidents happening in life because of the bad environment and the careless people.So what can you do when you get into a dangerous situation?Here are some ways of the first aid.First,

27、after you cut yourself,you should run the cut under the water and put some medicine on it.Second,if you have nosebleed,you should put the head down.Then you need to press the sides of the nose.By the way,dont forget to clean your face.Third,you must call at 119 when you see someone fall in the river

28、 by accident.After that,youd better shout for help instead of jumping into the river to save him or her by yourself if you are not good at swimming.In my opinion,these ways may save your life but they cant keep you away from the danger.So the best way of the first aid is to be careful enough no matt

29、er when it is and where you are.训练巩固训练巩固07I.单项选择单项选择（）1.If you have a toothache,you should see a _ A.dentist B.doctor C.movie（）2.-_?-I have a sore back.A.Whats wrong with you?B.Whats the matter?C.both A and B（）3.I cant sleep well.Can you give me _?A.any advice B.an advice C.some advice（）4.There are

30、_vegetables in the fridge.Lets go and buy some.A.a few B.a little C.few（）5._ is important for us _ English well.A.It,learning B.That,to learn C.It,to learnACCCC（）6.Did anyone _when I was out this morning?A.call me up B.call up me C.called me（）7.Umbrellas are used for_ the rain.A.keep out B.keeping o

31、ut C.keep in（）8.If you _go shopping,I wont,_.A.dont,either B.wont,too C.dont,too（）9.Peter has the same haircut _ I do.A.like B.as C.from（）10.All the students went to the zoo _ Lily.Why？Because she had a fever.A.besides B.beside C.exceptABABC()11.-Havewe_food?-Yes,ourfood_.Wedbetterbuysome.A.runoutof

32、;ranoutB.runoutof;hasrunoutC.runout;hasbeenrunoutD.runout;hasrunoutof()12.Heusedto_inasamllhouse,butthelifehewasusedto_greatlysince2007.A.living;changeB.live;haschangedC.living,changingD.live,changedBB()13.Grandma has changrd a lot.-So he has.He spends more time than he used to _ games with the chil

33、dren.A.play B.playing C.played D.Plays()14.-I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.-_.You can try your best.A.Take it easy B.Never mind C.It doesnt matter D.With pleasureBDII.句型转换句型转换1.She feels tired.(就划线部分提问就划线部分提问)_ _ she _?2.He has a sore back.(改成一般疑问句改成一般疑问句)_ he _ a sore back?3.You sho

34、uld eat more meat.(改成否定句改成否定句)You _ eat more meat.How doesfeelDoes haveshouldnt4.She will stay in Shenzhen for nearly three months.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_ _ will she stay in Shenzhen?5.I have a pain in my head.(改成同义句改成同义句)I _ _ _.How longhave a headacheIII.翻译句子 1.牛奶能帮助你保持健康的身体。Milk can _ you _have a healthy body.2.我爸爸告诉我好好学习英语。My father _ me _ study English well.3.我妈妈说我应该晚饭尽量少吃肉。My mom said that I should _ _ eat less meat for dinner.helpto tells to try to 4.不要太疲劳,不然会使你生病的。Dont _ too tired or it will _ you sick.5.我相信每天晚上8个小时的睡眠很重要。I _ that its _ _sleep 8 hours each night.be important to believemake