石窟景观设计特色与理念研究——以大足石刻宝顶山石窟为例》开题报告.docx
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1、摘要我国石窟景观艺术兴起于魏晋南北朝时期,鼎盛于唐代,直至宋代逐步走向衰落。大足石刻作为中国晚期石窟艺术的优秀代表,将中国石窟艺术发展推向一个新高潮,继承又发扬了我国石窟艺术的优秀传统,与敦煌莫高窟、云岗石窟、龙门石窟并称中国的“四大石窟”。其中具有显著特色的宝顶山石窟造像群,更是集两宋时期最的优秀之作。由于其所处地理位置的特殊,集佛教、道教、儒家文化于一体,具有多地域、多民族的特征。尤其是一幅幅生动之极的石刻连环画,在中国的石窟艺术中是绝无仅有。但目前学界对于大足石刻的景观设计研究虽多,但是对于石窟空间布局与形制演变方面的论述相对较少,本文从重庆大足石刻与其他其他石窟分布特征与形制设计对比分
2、析出发,全面分析重庆大足石刻石窟的地形地貌与各个洞窟之间存在的联系。本文第一章主要讲述了重庆大足石刻研究的背景与研究的意义,并且对于本文研究的主要内容和具体的研究目的与研究方法进行了叙述,在调查和文献查找的基础上对于国内外关于石窟艺术的研究现状进行了进一步的研究和探索。第二章则从国内石窟景观研究与设计出发,选取了国内著名的云冈石窟和敦煌莫高窟案例进行分析。主要分析了云冈石窟的形成与空间布局形态,并且对其空间设计方式也做了简单的介绍。而对于敦煌莫高窟则介绍了其石窟形制的烟花和分析,以及其空间布局可能会带来的影响进行了探索讨论。第三章根据第二章介绍的两个案例,与重庆大足石刻进行对比,从时空分布、高
3、程、坡向、坡度、距离以及地形地貌等方面进行了全方位的对比研究,希望能够从对比当中更好地了解到重庆大足石刻与其他石窟的相同点和不同之处。本文第四章主要研究了重庆大足石刻当中各个洞窟之间的关联和对比。主要从各个洞窟的形成原因、构架与建筑关系、形成的先后顺序、空间关系等方面出发进行更为全面的探究。第五章则是从现代石窟空间设计角度出发,对于重庆大足石刻艺术的历史意义进行思考,并且对于石窟现象的特点和创新之处进行全方位的讨论与探索,并且对于石窟的现代空间表现形式进行分析探讨。最后在第六章当中提出结语与展望。关键词:石窟景观;设计特色;重庆大足石刻;空间形态研究方向本文主要从重庆大足石刻与其他其他石窟分布
4、特征与形制设计对比分析出发,全面分析重庆大足石刻石窟的地形地貌与各个洞窟之间存在的联系,对于重庆大足石刻石窟存在的艺术表现形式和历史意义进行思考,总结出石窟现象的特色与创新,并对现代空间表现形式进行了展望。参考文献:1Shailesh Sharma,John Waldman,Shahab Afshari,Balazs Fekete. Status, trends and significance of American hydropower in the changing energy landscapeJ. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,2
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