【中考英语】近5年考点统计：中考常考的易混动词短语.docx

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1、【中考英语】近5年考点统计：中考常考的易混动词短语动词短语在中考颇受命题人青睐，它们中许多看似类似，但意义却大相径庭。小编翻了下近五年英语试题，总结出下面常考的易混动词短语，赶紧收藏吧！同一动词 + 不同介词/副词put短语put out熄灭；扑灭put off推迟；脱掉put away放好；收拾put down记下；镇压put into把放进；使进入put on穿上（戴上）；上演；增加put up张贴（广告等）；挂起；举起look短语look at看look for寻找look after照顾look over检查look through浏览look like看起来像look up查找；查询

2、look out留神；当心look around向四周看look up to尊敬look down upon瞧不起；看低look forward to期待；盼望get短语get up起床get into进入get lost迷路get over克服get away逃离get down下降get from从得到get on穿上；上车；进展get back返回；回来；回家get off下车；脱下（衣服等）get along/on with sb.与某人相处give短语give up放弃give away捐赠；颁发give back还给；归还give birth to生；产生give in屈服；让步g

3、ive out分发；散发give sb. a lift捎某人一程take短语take away拿走take out取出take on呈现；雇佣take over 接收；接管take down记下；取下take after（外貌或行为）像take in吸入；吞入（体内)take off脱下（衣服等）；起飞take up从事（工作、兴趣爱好等）；着手处理take part in参加；参与take care of照顾，照料（=look after）take pride in感到自豪（=be proud of）turn短语turn on打开turn off关掉turn out结果是turn up调高（

4、声音）turn over翻身；翻转turn down调低（声音）turn around转身；调头go短语go on继续go away走开go back回去go out出去；熄灭go along.沿着走go over仔细检查；复习go through浏览；翻阅；通过come短语come from来自come into进入come in进入;进来come out出来；出版come up发生；提到come down下落；下降come on来吧；赶快;加油come back回来；想起来come over顺便来访；过来come across（偶然）遇见（或发现）come along一道去；进行；进展co

5、me true（希望等）实现；达到come up with追上；赶上；想出（主意）；提出fall短语fall behind落后fall asleep入睡fall ill患病；病倒fall down倒下；滑倒fall into掉进里fall off从掉下来fall in love with爱上cut短语cut in插嘴cut up切碎cut down削减；砍倒cut off切断；中断call短语call off取消call on号召；拜访call up给.打电话call for要求；需要pick短语pick up捡起；接载pick out挑选；取出不同动词 + 同一介词/副词up短语eat up

6、吃光clean up打扫drink up喝光get up起床give up放弃make up组成hurry up赶快show up出现think up想出end up结束take up开始从事ring up打电话fix up修理；修补hang up挂断电话bring up教育；培养cheer up使开心grow up成长；长大look up查阅；向上看mix up混合在一起put up张贴；建造；举起set up搭建；建立；设立out短语put out扑灭sell out卖光take out取出work out解决blow out吹灭point out指出get out出去；离开go out

7、出去；熄灭hand out分发；发放hang out闲荡；闲逛run out用尽；耗尽check out查明；结账clear out清理；丢掉set out 出发；启程keep out不让进入bring out使显现；使表现出come out出版；发表;结果是cut out删除；删去；切断find out查明；发现；了解try out参加选拔；试用clean out清除；把打扫干净break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生；爆发away短语go away走开take away拿走get away逃离throw away扔掉run away逃跑；跑掉give away赠送；分发put away

8、把收起来；整理on短语put on穿上turn on打开fight on坚持pass on传递keep on继续（进行）try on试穿；试试看work on从事；忙于depend on依赖；依靠come on来吧；赶快；加油hold on等一等（别挂电话）down短语cut down砍倒fall down倒下sit down坐下break down发生故障calm down保持冷静put down记下；放下let.down使失望或沮丧turn down把调小；关小write down写下；记下；放下；镇压in短语arrive in到达call in拜访believe in信任；信赖hand

9、in交上；提交；呈送join in参加（=take part in）take in吸入；吞入；欺骗take part in参加；参与take pride in对感到自豪（be proud of）off短语cut off切除turn off关掉go off响；离开keep off勿踏；勿踩take off脱下；起飞put off推迟；拖延clean.off把擦掉show off炫耀；卖弄pay off付清（欠款等）run off跑掉；迅速离开break off突然中止；中断set off动身；起程；使爆发get off脱下（衣服等）；下车about短语think about考虑care abou

10、t关心；在意talk about谈论；讨论；议论worry about担心；烦恼back短语get back回来give back归还；送回pay back偿还(借款等)talk back回嘴；顶嘴come back回来；想起来bring back恢复；使想起；归还call(sb.) back（给某人）回电话for短语wait for等候；等待ask for要；要求；请求thanks for为而感谢prepare for为做准备care for关心；关怀；照顾pay for付账；付买的钱from短语come from来自hear from收到的来信learn.from.向学习prevent f

11、rom妨碍；阻止；制止separate.from.从分开keep/stay.away from避免接近；远离into短语fall into落入；陷入knock into与相撞turn.into变成divide into.把分成change into转换成；把变成get into进入；陷入；习惯于look into向里面看；调查of短语hear of 听说think of 思考；考虑take care of 照顾；照看over短语fall over 绊倒look over检查come over顺便来访get over克服；使（渡过）go over仔细检查；复习to短语belong to属于lis

12、ten to. 听stick to坚持；固守talk to.跟说add.to.把加到上lead to导致；通向lend.to.借给prefer.to.喜爱更甚于help oneself to随便吃点.hold on to继续；坚持；保持pay attention to对注意；留心with短语deal with处理；应付begin with以开始connect with与相连provide.with给提供agree with赞同；持相同意见compare.with.把与作比较；把与作对比catch up with赶上fall in love with爱上get along/on with与相处make friends with与交友（文章由万唯中考编辑整理，转载请注明出处）