2021高中英语 Unit 1 Cultural relics period 3（1）课件 新人教必修2.ppt

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1、 Module2，Unit1 Cultural relicsUnit 1 Cultural relicsLanguage pointsThe Amber Room Have a tryrarerarevaluablesurvivevaseamazinghoneyselectdesignfancyartistjewelremovewoodena troop ofdoubtdynastybelong toin returnless thanat warstyleformer1.Is it enough to have 1.Is it enough to have survivedsurvived

2、for a for a long time?long time?存留很长时间就足够么？存留很长时间就足够么？survivesurvive 1 vi 1 vi 幸免，幸存，生还幸免，幸存，生还eg These customs have survived from eg These customs have survived from earlier times.earlier times.2 vt 2 vt 从从逃生逃生 eg He felt lucky to have survived the eg He felt lucky to have survived the war.war.同根词：

3、同根词：survival survival/svavl/n.n.存活存活 survivor survivor/svav(r)/n.n.幸存者幸存者1.He _(在这次坠机事故中幸存下来)the plane crash 2.The house _(经受住了暴风雨).3.This custom _(还保存着).4.She lived five years longer than her husband.=She _ her husband _ five years.survived(in)survived the stormstill survivessurvived by2.in search

4、ofin search of the amber room the amber room寻找琥珀屋寻找琥珀屋in search ofin search of 固定搭配固定搭配 表示表示“寻找寻找”，在句中常做目的状，在句中常做目的状语或表语。语或表语。eg The scientists are in search of a eg The scientists are in search of a new element.new element.拓展：拓展：search vt.search vt.搜身搜身 所查所查 search for search for 动词短语，加名词或代词动词短语，加名

5、词或代词insearchofsearchforsearchsb/sthinthe/onessearchfor搜寻，寻找搜查某物/搜身在寻找中1)Theystartedoffatonceinsearch_themissingchild.2)Sofar,theyhavebeenunluckyintheirsearch_(介词介词)goldandhavenomoneyleft.3)He_allhispocketsbutfailedtofindhisID.A.searchedB.searchedforC.insearchofD.lookedforofforA3.FrederickWilliamI,th

6、eKingofPrussia,couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.(P1,L1)couldnot/neverhavedone对过去所发生事情对过去所发生事情的否定推测的否定推测eg.He couldnt have gone abroad,as I saw him just now.must have done 用于对过去的行为有把用于对过去的行为有把握推测（想必做过某事）握推测（想必做过某事）eg.It is surprising that you ca

7、n drive.You must have learned it before.couldhavedone“可能做过某事可能做过某事”,“本来本来可以做到，但实际并没有做到可以做到，但实际并没有做到eg.We could have lent him the money but he didnt tell us he needed the money.“情态动词情态动词+havedone”的含义小结的含义小结:couldnot/neverhavedonesth.过去不可能过去不可能couldhavedonesth.本来可以做本来可以做(却没有做却没有做)某事某事canthavedone过去不可能

8、做过某事过去不可能做过某事musthavedone过去一定做过某事过去一定做过某事may/mighthavedone过去可能做过某事过去可能做过某事shouldhavedone本该做（但没有做）某事本该做（但没有做）某事neednthavedone本不必做某事本不必做某事1)His brother met him at the Great Theatre yesterday afternoon,so he _ have attended your lecture.A.couldnt B.neednt C.mustnt D.shouldnt 2)-Your mother was really a

9、nxious about you.-I know.I _ home without a word.A.mustnt leave B.shouldnt have left C.couldnt have left D.neednt leave ABgift n.礼物,天赋,天资adj.gifted 有天才的有天才的,有天赋的有天赋的have a gift for 对有天赋He is a student who _(对数学有天赋).has a gift for math amazing amazed I am amazed by the amazing news.词组：be amazed at（by

10、）对大为惊奇 4.The amber which was 4.The amber which was selectedselected had a had a beautiful yellow-brown color like beautiful yellow-brown color like honey.(P1 L3)honey.(P1 L3)select select vt.vt.挑选挑选 选择选择 eg.Please select a few nice apples eg.Please select a few nice apples for my motherfor my mother

11、 adj.adj.精选的，择优的精选的，择优的 eg.The captain needs a select crew eg.The captain needs a select crew for this dangerous job.for this dangerous job.派生词：派生词：selection n.selection n.挑选，选拔挑选，选拔 selective adj.selective adj.善于挑善于挑选的选的5.The 5.The designdesign of the room was in the of the room was in the fancyfan

12、cy stylestyle popular in those days.(P1 L4)popular in those days.(P1 L4)design design n.n.设计设计 图案图案 e g.They think highly of my designe g.They think highly of my design.vt.vt.设计，计划设计，计划 e g.The room is designed for their daughter.e g.The room is designed for their daughter.词组：词组：be designed for sb/s

13、thbe designed for sb/sth be designed to do sth be designed to do sth 计划，目的是计划，目的是 by design by design 故意的故意的fancyfancy1.adj.1.adj.奇特的，花样的奇特的，花样的 I donI dont feel like making a fancy t feel like making a fancy meal.meal.2.vt.2.vt.想象想象,推测推测,假想假想 DonDont fancy that you can succeed t fancy that you can

14、succeed without hard work.without hard work.3.vt.3.vt.喜欢喜欢 I think he fancies me.I think he fancies me.vt.想象想象,推测推测,假想假想1)Dont fancy that you can succeed without hard work.2)I cant fancy his doing such a thing.3)I fancied him to be dead.4)He fancies himself as a good writer.5)Do you fancy a glass of

15、 coffee?6)I dont fancy walking in the rain.fancy+that-/ones doing sth/sb to be/sb as/sth/doing sth6.It was also a 6.It was also a treasuretreasuredecorateddecorated with gold and with gold and jewels,which took the countrys jewels,which took the countrys best artists ten years to best artists ten ye

16、ars to make.(P1 L5)make.(P1 L5)decorate v.decorate v.装饰装饰 e g.I want to decorate my room e g.I want to decorate my room this summer vocation.this summer vocation.词组词组:be decorated with:be decorated with用用装装饰饰 派生词：派生词：decoration n.decoration n.装饰装饰 decorative adj decorative adj。有装饰的。有装饰的7.Frederick W

17、illiam,7.Frederick William,to to whom the amber whom the amber room room belongedbelonged,decided not to keep it.(P2 ,decided not to keep it.(P2 L8)L8)belong tobelong to1)to be the property of1)to be the property ofeg That coat belongs to me.eg That coat belongs to me.2)to be a part of2)to be a part

18、 ofeg That mouse belongs to the computer.eg That mouse belongs to the computer.3 3）to be a member ofto be a member ofeg He belongs to a large familyeg He belongs to a large familybelong to is not used in the continuous belong to is not used in the continuous tense or the passive tense.(p3)tense or t

19、he passive tense.(p3)8.8.In returnIn return,the Czar sent him,the Czar sent him a a troop oftroop of his best soldiers.(P2 L10)his best soldiers.(P2 L10)in return in return 作为报答作为报答 回报回报 后不接宾语后不接宾语 e g.he gave her some roses in return.e g.he gave her some roses in return.in return for in return for

20、作为对作为对的报答的报答 后接后接n/pronn/pron e g.what did the rich man give her in e g.what did the rich man give her in return for her help?return for her help?serve as 充当，用作充当，用作The entrance hall also serves as a dining-room.work as 充当充当serve 加名词加名词，（为，（为-）工作，服务）工作，服务She served the family as a cook for fifteen y

21、ears.She served her father as a capable secretary.9.About four metres long,the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors.(Para2,L9)have sb/sth do 使使-做做-（主谓关系，一次性动作）（主谓关系，一次性动作）have sb/sth doing 使使-一直做（一直处于某种状态）一直做（一直处于某种状态）have sth to do have 译为译为“有有”即即“有某事要做有某事要做”Who did you have

22、 paint the wall yesterday?Jack had the candle burning throughout the whole night.Her mother has much housework to do today.10.Later,Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to a place练习：练习：I had my watch _(repair)in the street yesterday.She had her house _(damage)in the storm.The two men had their ligh

23、ts _(burn)all night long.The soldiers had the boy_(stand)with his back to his father.Im sorry I cant help you because I have a lot of letters_(answer).repaireddamagedburningstandto answer11.This was a time when the 11.This was a time when the two countries two countries were at warwere at war.(P4.(P

24、4 L19)L19)were at war:were at war:处于交战状态处于交战状态拓展：拓展：be at war withbe at war with与与交战交战 at peace at peace 处于和平的状态处于和平的状态12.Before the Nazis could get to the 12.Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace,the Russias were able to summer palace,the Russias were able to removeremove some furniture a

25、nd small art some furniture and small art objects from the Amber room.(P4 L19)objects from the Amber room.(P4 L19)removeremovevt.vt.移动移动 搬开搬开vi.vi.与与to/intoto/into连用连用 e g.He removed to the city of New Yorke g.He removed to the city of New York remove v.移走,脱掉进屋后,脱掉你的帽子.Remove your hat after you ente

26、r the house.排除,去掉=get rid of=Take off He removed all his doubts.开除,把解聘/免职=dismiss He was removed from school.13.In 13.In less thanless than two days 100,000 two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes.wooden boxes.less than:less than:少于少于拓展：拓

27、展：no less thanno less than多达，多达，之多之多 I drink no less than ten bottles I drink no less than ten bottles of beer.of beer.not less than=at least not less than=at least 表示至表示至少少1414.There is no.There is no doubtdoubt that that the boxes were the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg,then put on

28、a train for Konigsberg,which was at that time a German city which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.(P4 L21-22)on the Baltic Sea.(P4 L21-22)doubtdoubt：n.n.怀疑，疑惑怀疑，疑惑 doubtdoubt后的同位语从句用后的同位语从句用weatherweather连接，连接，no no doubtdoubt用用thatthat连接。连接。v t.v t.怀疑，不信怀疑，不信 I do not doubt of your

29、 success.I do not doubt of your success.I doubt weather/if he is at home.I doubt weather/if he is at home.1)-Lily is sure to win the oral English contest.-But I doubt _ she will make it.A.that B.whether C.how D.when 2)I have no doubt in my mind _ they will be glad to see me.A.if B.whether C.that D.o

30、f There is no doubt=Its clear=Its beyond argument15.What really happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.(P4L23).1)仍是,依然 remain+形容词/名词/介词短语(系表结构)Peter became a judge but John remained a fisherman.The weather still remained warm in October.注意：注意：remain没有被动语态没有被动语态表达表达“留下来被留下来被做做”时用时用sth.remainsto

31、bedoneThefactremainstobeproved.事实尚待证明事实尚待证明2)尚待,留待 remain+to do A lot of work remains to be done.It remains to be seen whether he will pass.他是否通过考试仍不得而知16.Is it 16.Is it worthworth rebuilding lost rebuilding lost cultural relics such as the Amber Room cultural relics such as the Amber Room or Yuan M

32、ing Yuan in Beijing?or Yuan Ming Yuan in Beijing?Worth:Worth:1.prep.1.prep.值得的，相当于值得的，相当于的价格，后接的价格，后接vingving或或n n，不能单独使用。，不能单独使用。His words are worth notice.His words are worth notice.2.n.2.n.价值，作用价值，作用The research project is of great worth.The research project is of great worth.United we stand,divi

33、ded we fall.团结则存,分裂则亡。It time to test your unity!Areyouready？1.1.firstfirst to answer to answer rightright,+2,+2，detaileddetailed explanationexplanation+2+2 wrongwrong answer-2 answer-22.The winners have a chance to 2.The winners have a chance to choose choose a gifta gift below.below.要求：必须起立方可抢答问题要

34、求：必须起立方可抢答问题 在在“action”之后才可以抢答之后才可以抢答 一人回答，其他同学保持安静一人回答，其他同学保持安静 Unite together and win the gift!A BCAreyouready？1)NoneattheIraqpolicestation_thecar1)NoneattheIraqpolicestation_thecarbominglastweek.bominglastweek.A.survivedB.wassurvivedA.survivedB.wassurvivedC.hadsurvivedD.hassurvivedinC.hadsurvived

35、D.hassurvivedin 用用survivesurvive的正确形式填空的正确形式填空2)Howmany_2)Howmany_havebeensenttohospital?havebeensenttohospital?Asurvivors3)He_allhispocketsbutfailedtofindhis3)He_allhispocketsbutfailedtofindhisID.ID.A.searchedB.searchedforA.searchedB.searchedforC.insearchofD.lookedforC.insearchofD.lookedfor4)Theywe

36、rethirsty,sotheywent_4)Theywerethirsty,sotheywent_somethingtodrink.somethingtodrink.A.lookedforB.insearchforA.lookedforB.insearchforC.foundD.insearchofC.foundD.insearchofAD5)5)HedidntregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthatHedidntregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe_itdifferently.he_itdifferently.A.couldexpre

37、ssA.couldexpress B.wouldexpressB.wouldexpressC.couldhaveexpressedC.couldhaveexpressedD.musthaveexpressedD.musthaveexpressed6)she_6)she_ _haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.A.cantB.wouldntC.shouldntA.cantB.wouldntC.shouldnt D.needntD.needntcA7)Shelookssohappy.Sh

38、e_havepassedtheexam.7)Shelookssohappy.She_havepassedtheexam.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.needA.canB.shouldC.mustD.need8)Itoldhimwhenthemeetingwouldbeheld8)Itoldhimwhenthemeetingwouldbeheldyesterday.You_himaboutit.yesterday.You_himaboutit.A.neednthavetoldA.neednthavetoldB.couldnthavetoldB.couldnthavetoldC.mu

39、sthavetoldC.musthavetoldD.couldneverhavetoldD.couldneverhavetoldCA9)HeisplayingmuchbetterandIthinkhe_forthe9)HeisplayingmuchbetterandIthinkhe_fortheWorldCup.WorldCup.A.wouldbeselectedB.wasselectedA.wouldbeselectedB.wasselectedC.isselectedD.willbeselectedC.isselectedD.willbeselected10)Shebecamethefir

40、stblackwomantobe_tothe10)Shebecamethefirstblackwomantobe_totheSenate(Senate(参参议议院）院）A.selectedB.electedA.selectedB.electedC.chosenD.pickedoutC.chosenD.pickedout辨析：辨析：selectselect表示有斟酌的精选，客观。表示有斟酌的精选，客观。choose choose 普通的凭自己的意志普通的凭自己的意志 elect elect 多指选举或多人推选多指选举或多人推选 pick up pick up从个人角度在众多人或物中选，从个人角度

41、在众多人或物中选，不需认真权衡不需认真权衡DB11)Itissaidthatanewrobot_byhiminafewdays.11)Itissaidthatanewrobot_byhiminafewdays.A.designedB.hasbeendesignedA.designedB.hasbeendesignedC.willbedesignedC.willbedesignedD.willhavebeendesignedD.willhavebeendesigned12)ItsgreatfuntovisitDisneyland.Just_playing12)Itsgreatfuntovisit

42、Disneyland.Just_playingwiththosecartooncharactersyouwatchonTVwiththosecartooncharactersyouwatchonTVA.tofancyB.fancyingA.tofancyB.fancyingC.havefanciedD.fancyC.havefanciedD.fancyCD13)WhenIarrivedinthecountry,it13)WhenIarrivedinthecountry,itwas_anothercountry.was_anothercountry.A.A.inwarwithB.atwarwit

43、hinwarwithB.atwarwithB.inwarD.atwarB.inwarD.atwar14)Thisbook_me20yuan,buthesaid14)Thisbook_me20yuan,buthesaidit_10yuanatmost.it_10yuanatmost.A.worths;costsB.costA.worths;costsB.cost；worthworthB.iscost;worthD.cost;isworthB.iscost;worthD.cost;isworthBD15)ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudents15)Prof

44、essorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture_tothewell-educated.thatthefuture_tothewell-educated.A.A.belongsB.belongedbelongsB.belongedC.C.isbelongingD.willbebelongedisbelongingD.willbebelonged16)Chinaisacountry_totheThirdWorld.16)Chinaisacountry_totheThirdWorld.A.belongsB.belongedA.belongsB.be

45、longedC.belongingD.belongC.belongingD.belongAC17)Itis_onekilometertothepostoffice.17)Itis_onekilometertothepostoffice.SoIusuallywalkthere.SoIusuallywalkthere.A.morethanB.lessthanA.morethanB.lessthanC.nolessthanD.overC.nolessthanD.over18)Thereislittledoubtthat_ourteamwill18)Thereislittledoubtthat_ourteamwillbeatyours.beatyours.A.whetherB.thatA.whetherB.thatC.whatD.whyC.whatD.whyBBWho are the winners？