2023年初中英语重点句型有哪些.docx
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1、2023年初中英语重点句型有哪些 初中英语重点句型大阅兵: 1. be made of用.制成(能看出原材料) be made from 用.制成(看不出原材料) 2. such as举例(2个或2个以上对象) for example举例(只有一个对象) 3. so+主语+助动词, 表示“.确实如此” 4.Me,too =so+ 助动词+主语,用于肯定句,表示“.也是” Me neither=Neither+助动词+主语=主语+助动词否定式,either, 用于否定句. 如:I am a student, Me,too =so am I I am not a teacher, Me neith
2、er= Neither am I=I am not,either. 4.be good at doing sth 擅长于做某事 do well in doing sth擅长于做某事 thank you for doing sth 感谢做某事 thanks for doing sth感谢做某事 be used for doing sth 被用于做某事 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 how about doing sth 做某事怎样 what about doing sth 做某事怎样 put off doing sth推迟做某事 take pride in doing s
3、th.以.为自豪 by doing sth通过做某事 be afraid to do sth害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事 be terrified of doing sth. 害怕做某事 5.be doing sth.正在做某事(现在进行时或过去进行时,也可以表示将来时) be going to do sth =will do sth=shall do sth=want to do sth打算做某事(将来时) have/has done sth做过某事(现在完成时) have/has been doing sth一直做某事(现在完成进行时) have/ha
4、s been in一直在某地 have/has been to 曾经去过某地(已回来,强调有这个经历) have/has gone to 已经去某地了(人不在这里) 6.remember to do sth记得去做某事(没做) remember doing sth. 记得做过某事(已做) forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(没做) forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做) stop to do sth停下来去做某事 stop doing sth停止做某事 7.ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事 ask sb.for sth.向某人询求某物 8.wh
5、y not do sth为什么不做某事 why don’t you do sth为什么不做某事 9.Do sth ,please=please do sth请做某事 please not do sth请不要做某事 Don’t do sth,please请不要做某事 had better do sth最好做某事 had better not do sth最好不做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 mind not doing sth. 介意不做某事 decide to do sth.决定做某事 decide not to do sth.决定不做某事 plan
6、 to do sth 计划做某事 plan not to do sth 计划不做某事 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 make sb.not do sth. 使某人不做某事 ask sb. to do sth 叫某人做某事 ask sb. not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事 tell sb. to do sth叫某人做某事 tell sb. not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事 try to do sth. 努力做某事 try not to do sth. 努力不做某事 Let sb do sth让某人做某事 Let sb not do sth让某人不做某事
7、expect sb. to do sth期望某人做某事 be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事 11.agree sb. to do sth.同意某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth邀请某人做某事 hope to do sth 希望做某事 need to do sth.需要做某事 12.help sb do sth= help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 13.find sb do sth发现某人做过某事(已做) find sb doing sth发现某人正做某事 see sb do sth看见某人做过某事(已做) see sb doing sth看
8、见某人正做某事 watch sb do sth看见某人做过某事(已做) watch sb doing sth看见某人正做某事 hear sb do sth听见某人做过某事(已做) hear sb doing sth听见某人正做某事 14. It’s +形容词+to do sth. = To do sth is+形容词 做.是.的 15. doing sth. takes sb. Some time/ money做某事花某人一些时间或钱 =It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 做某事花费某人一些时间或钱 =sb. spends some ti
9、me/money (on sth.)某人花费某些时间或钱在某事上 =sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth. 某人花费某些时间或钱做某事 =sth. costs sb. some time/money某事花了某人一些时间或钱 =sb. pay some money for sth.某人为某物花了一些钱 15.prefer sb./sth.更喜欢某人/某物 prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事(爱好) prefer to do sth. 更喜欢去做某事(具体某一次) prefer sb. to do sth. 更喜欢某人做某事 prefer
10、doing sth to doing sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.更喜欢去做某事而不做某事. do sth rather than do sth 做某事而不做某事或做某事胜于做某事 16.a number of=many 许多 the number of.的数量,谓语是单数 one of +复数名词或代词 表示“ .之一 ” 18.because of+词/短语 because+句子 19.borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物(借入) lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.借给某
11、人某物(借出) give sth to sb把某物给某人 =give sb sth给某人某物 20.be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 be used to do sth被用于做某事 used to do sth过去常做某事 21.make a contribution to doing sth.为.做贡献 look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事 22.what + ( a/an)+形+名+(主语+谓语)! how+形+(主语+谓语)! What a beautiful girl she is!她是个多么漂亮的姑娘! What bad weather
12、 it is!真糟糕的天气! How delicious the food is!好美味的食物! 23.too much +名词,表示“太多.” much too+形容词或副词,表示“太.” 24.open-open 打开-开着的 sleep-asleep 睡觉-睡着的 close-closed 关闭-关着的 wake-awake醒来-醒着的 cross-across动词-介词 25.in front of 在物体内部的前面 in the front of 在物体外部的前面 26.in the tree 外来物在树上 on the tree 树本身物在树上 27.hundred, thousa
13、nd, million在具体数字前不能加s,表示概数时:hundreds of数百, thousands of数千, millions of数万。 28.完成时常和already已经,ever曾经,never从不,just刚刚,before之前,yet还,so far到目前为止,these days目前,since自从,for达,计等词连用。 结构是“have /has done sth”或“have/has been doing sth” 29. since+时间点,常和ago连用, for+一段时间,不能和ago连用,动词必须是延续性的如:keep或be+形容词等,注意:buy, borr
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- 2023 年初 英语 重点 句型 哪些
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