人教版九年级英语 unit3 section A .ppt

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1、Guessing gameOne student explains the places in English and another student guesses what place it is.exchangemoneysavemoneybankn.银行银行postcardsn.明信片明信片buysomestampsandpostcardsstampsn.邮票邮票postoffice邮局邮局buybooksbookstoren.书店书店museumn.博物馆博物馆showsomeoldthingstakeashowerwashroomn.洗手间洗手间;厕所厕所bathroomn.浴室浴

2、室;洗手间洗手间washyourhandsbuysomefoodanddrinksupermarketn.商场商场,购物中心购物中心CouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomestamps?buy some stampsCouldyoutellmewhereIcansavemoney?save moneyCouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcangetadictionary?get a dictionarydictionaryn.字典字典DoyouknowwhereIcangetsomemagazines?get some magazinesmagazinesn

3、.杂志杂志Where can you do the things below?Match each thing with a place in the picture.Many different answers are possible.1a_getsomemoney_getsomemagazines_havedinner_getadictionary_getsomeinformationaboutthetown_buyanewspaper_buysomestamps_getapairofshoesbf/cafd/f fecListen and complete the conversati

4、on.Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcangetadictionary?Yes.TheresapostofficeonCenterStreet.Sure.TheresabookstoreonMainStreet.Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomestamps?1b1cMake conversations using the information in 1a.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?Sure,justgoalongMainStreetuntilyoupa

5、ssCenterStreet.Thebookstoreisonyourright,besidethebank.Thanks.Doyouknowwhenthebookstoreclosestoday?Itclosesat7:00p.m.today.Thankyou!Yourewelcome.Listen.You will hear some of the directions below.Number the directions in the order you hear them.2a_Gotothebirdfloor._Turnleft._Gotothesecondfloor._Turnr

6、ight._Thesupermarketisbetweentheflowerstoreandthebookstore._Gopastthebookstore.21342bListen again.Draw a line in the picture above to show how the boy walks to the supermarket.1.Excuseme,canyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomemedicine?Yes,theresasupermarketinthisshoppingcenter.Listen again and answer the quest

7、ions.2.Doyouknowhowtogothere?Yes.Gotothesecondfloorandthenthenturnleft.LetsseeThengopastthebookstore.Andummthesupermarketisbetweentheflowerstoreandthebookstore.Youshouldbeabletogetmedicinethere.3.Doyouknowwhenthisshoppingcenterclosestonight?Imnotsure,butyoucanaskforinformationoverthere.2cExcuseme,do

8、youknowwhereIcangetsomepostcards?Sure.Gotothesecondfloor.Theresabookstorebetweenthebankandthesupermarket.Make conversations about the other places in the pictures in 2a.Make your own conversations about the other places in the picture in 2a.A:Excuseme.CanyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomestamps?B:Yes,theresa

9、postofficeinthisshoppingcenter.A:Doyouknowhowtogothere?B:Yes.Gotothethirdfloorandturnright.Thengopastthebank.Thepostofficeisbetweenmuseumandlibrary.Youshouldbeabletogetstamps.A:OK,great.Oh,andonemorething.DoyouknowB:Imnotsure,butyouA:OK,thanksalot.B:Yourewelcome.2dThisisFunTimesPark,thebiggestamusem

10、entparkinourcity!Imexcitedtotrytherides!Role-play the conversation.Whatshouldwestartwith?TheresSpaceWorld,WaterWorld,AnimalWorldBeforewedecide,couldyoufirsttellmewheretherestroomsare?Pardon?Restroom?Youwanttorest?Butwehaventevenstartedyet!Ohno,Idontmeanthat.Imeanyouknow,awashroomorbathroom.Yes!Sorry

11、,maybethepeopleinChinadontoftenusetheword“restroom”whentheyspeakEnglish.Hmmsoyoumeanthetoilet?Thatsright.InChina,wenormallysay“toilet”or“washroom”.Anyway,theyrejustoverthere.Noproblem.Youdontneedtorush!OK.Illbequick!1.GoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.1)until和和till同义为同义为“直到直到”,till多用于口语。多用于口

12、语。until可以放在句可以放在句首首,till则不能放在句首。则不能放在句首。2)not.until意为意为“直到直到才才”,表示直到某一时间表示直到某一时间,某一行某一行为才发生为才发生,之前该行为并没有发之前该行为并没有发生。生。e.g.IdidnotstudyEnglishuntil9oclocklastnight.2.Gopastthebookstore.句中的句中的past是介词是介词，意为，意为“经过经过”，常，常和和walk,run,go等表示等表示位移的动词连用位移的动词连用。如：如：TheboyswalkedpastTomshouse.【运用运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，

13、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。每空一词。一个小女孩刚才从我身边跑过去了。一个小女孩刚才从我身边跑过去了。Alittlegirl_mejustnow.ranpast【链接链接】past还可作副词、名词和形容还可作副词、名词和形容词。请看下表：词。请看下表：past词性词性词义词义例句例句副词副词经过经过Thecarsgopastonceanhour.名词名词过去过去(常与常与the连用连用)Wecannotchangethepast.形容形容词词过去的过去的Forgetthosepastunhappythings.3.Imexcitedtotrytherides!1)excited意为意为

14、“激动的激动的;兴奋的兴奋的”,作作表语时表语时,主语通常是人主语通常是人;作定语时作定语时,常用来修饰人常用来修饰人,说明激动的表情。说明激动的表情。e.g.Allofuswereexcitedwhenweheardthegoodnews.Theexcitedchildopenedhispresentquickly.excited和和exciting的区别的区别:2)exciting意为意为“激动人心的激动人心的”,作作表表语时语时,主语通常是物主语通常是物;作定语时作定语时,常常用来修饰物。用来修饰物。e.g.Themovieisveryexciting.Myfathertoldmeane

15、xcitingstory.4.Pardon?Restroom?Youwanttorest?Butwehaventevenstartedyet!e.g.Canyoupardonmefornotpassingtheexam,Mom?1)pardon用作动词用作动词,后面既可以跟宾后面既可以跟宾语语,也可以跟双宾语。也可以跟双宾语。pardonsb.fordoingsth.意为意为“原谅原谅/宽恕某人宽恕某人做做某事某事”。2)在没有听懂对方的话在没有听懂对方的话,请对方重复请对方重复一下时也可说一下时也可说pardon。e.g.Pardon?ImsorryIcantfollowyou.5.Imea

16、nyouknow,awashroomorbathroom.mean用作动词有以下含义：用作动词有以下含义：1)“有有的意思的意思,指指”(多作及物动多作及物动词词),其后可跟名词或代词其后可跟名词或代词,也可跟也可跟从句。从句。e.g.Whatdoesthiswordmean?2)“意味意味(着着)”(及物动词及物动词),常跟常跟名词名词,有时可跟动词有时可跟动词-ing形式或从句。形式或从句。e.g.Carlreallycouldnotdothatitwouldmeantheendofhiscareer.3)“有有意图意图,打算打算,想想”,常跟名常跟名词、词、代词或动词不定式。跟带不定代词

17、或动词不定式。跟带不定式的式的复合结构时复合结构时,还可用于被动语态。还可用于被动语态。e.g.Inevermeanttohurtyou.6.InChina,wenormallysay“toilet”or“washrooms”inEnglish.normally adv.正常情况下正常情况下;通常通常e.g.Augustisnormallyaslowmonth.Thepatientbegantobreathenormally.7.Youdontneedtorush!rush v.仓促仓促;急促急促n.仓促仓促;急促急促e.g.Theyrushedupthestairs.(rushv.)They

18、madearushforthedoor.(rushn.)【温馨提示温馨提示】rushhour是常用短语，是常用短语，意为意为“(上下班时的上下班时的)交通高峰期交通高峰期”。The methods of asking the way:1.Excuseme.WhereisQiaotouMiddleSchool?2.Excuseme.CouldyoutellmewhereQiaotouMiddleSchoolis?3.Excuseme.DoyouknowhowIcangettoQiaotouMiddleSchool?=DoyouknowhowtogettoQiaotouMiddleSchool?4.Excuseme.WhichisthewaytoQiaotouMiddleSchool?Make conversations about your own town/city.