高考英语 300题单项填空 (6).ppt

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1、单项填空单项填空(6)1.I should have gone to the wonderful concert with you yesterday._.If possible,I wish I would have another such chance.A.Yes,you should B.Take it easyC.What a shame D.Dont worry2.Will you go to the party?Of course I will _.A.if invited B.if having invitedC.if I was invited D.if I will be

2、invited3.This is the second time Nie Haisheng _ to be the astronaut who took the glorious task.A.has been chosen B.had been chosen C.was chosen D.chose选选C。表示遗憾，并希望下次有机会去。表示遗憾，并希望下次有机会去。选选A。本句完整的句子为本句完整的句子为Of course I will go if I am invited.选选A。This/It is the first/second,etc.time 后面的从句应该接现在完后面的从句应该

3、接现在完成时。成时。4._ teachers are looked down upon.A.Went away are the days whenB.Away went the days whichC.Gone are the days whenD.Went are the days that5.We can never forget the days _ the two astronauts in spaceship worked together and the days _ we spent together.A.when;which B.which;when C.what;that D

4、.on which;when选选C。自然语序是。自然语序是The days are gone.when引导定语从句修饰引导定语从句修饰the days。倒装的目的是为了平衡主从句。倒装的目的是为了平衡主从句。选选A。选择定语从句的关系词关键在于区别关系词在从句中作什么成分。选择定语从句的关系词关键在于区别关系词在从句中作什么成分。第一个先行词第一个先行词the days在从句中作状语，故用在从句中作状语，故用when或或on which；而第而第二个二个the days在从句中作在从句中作spent的宾语必须用的宾语必须用which或或that。综合两个空，。综合两个空，只能选只能选A。6.T

5、he boy was sitting _ his mother,_ his back _ the door.A.next towithto B.nearlyofagainstC.close towithon D.nearintowards7.It was with great joy _ he received the news _ his lost son would soon return home.A.becausethat B.thatthatC.becausewhich D.that8.Not everyone likes everyone else,_?A.does one B.d

6、oes everyone C.do they D.dont they选选A。with his back to the door是是with的复合结构，意为的复合结构，意为“背向着门背向着门”。选选B。前空为强调句型，后空为同位语从句。前空为强调句型，后空为同位语从句。选选 C。指人的复合不定代词作主语，其反意疑问句部分用复数形式。指人的复合不定代词作主语，其反意疑问句部分用复数形式。little是否定词。是否定词。9.If better use is _ your spare time,youll make greater progress in that.A.spent B.taken C.

7、made of D.used of10.How wise of you to come round,but why?that all is right.A.See B.To see C.Seeing D.For seeing选选C。make use of为固定短语。本题可以用还原法做题，即为固定短语。本题可以用还原法做题，即If you make better use of your spare time,.选选B。单从答语上看，很难确定哪个是正确答案。若用。单从答语上看，很难确定哪个是正确答案。若用“补全法补全法”，联系问句，在头脑中补上省去的部分，便可知孰对孰错。问句中与答联系问句，在头脑

8、中补上省去的部分，便可知孰对孰错。问句中与答语有直接联系的部分是语有直接联系的部分是“but why”，它的完整意思是，它的完整意思是“but why have you come round”，其完整答语应是，其完整答语应是“Ive come round to see that all is right”。答语中省去了主、谓部分，只保留了作目的。答语中省去了主、谓部分，只保留了作目的状语的不定式。由此可知正确选项是状语的不定式。由此可知正确选项是B。11.Greatly moved by what she did,.A.tears came to my eyesB.my heart was f

9、ull of gratefulnessC.my eyes were filled with tearsD.I could hardly hold back my tears12.He knew the problem was serious and promised to look into it _ he reached office.A.at that moment B.for that momentC.immediately D.soon13.Shall we our discussion and have some tea or coffee,please?A.break off B.

10、break downC.break into break out选选D。本题主要是句子中逻辑关系的考查。根据非谓语动词。本题主要是句子中逻辑关系的考查。根据非谓语动词moved可可知，句子的主语必须是人，而不能是物，从而可以确定本题的正确答知，句子的主语必须是人，而不能是物，从而可以确定本题的正确答案选案选D。选选C。immediately=as soon as选选A。break off our discussion意为意为“打断讨论打断讨论”，其他三项，其他三项break down(出故障；打碎出故障；打碎)，break into(闯入，破门而入闯入，破门而入)，break out(爆发爆发

11、)均与句意不符。均与句意不符。14.He knows so much about the story.He must have read the book,?A.mustnt he B.doesnt heC.hasnt he D.didnt he15.As rule,apples are sold by weight and eggs by dozen.A.a;不填；不填；the B.a;the;the C.a;a;the D.the;不填；不填不填；不填16.The mistakes made by Chinese students are quite different from made

12、 by the Japanese students in English study.A.That B.which C.what D.those选选C。“He must have read the book”中中must 表示表示“一定，想必一定，想必”等推等推测意义，而不表示测意义，而不表示“必须、禁止必须、禁止”等意义。等意义。“He must have read the book”相当于相当于“Im sure he has read the book”相一致，即用相一致，即用hasnt he,而不用而不用mustnt he。选选A。as a rule(通常地通常地)是固定词组；在度量名词

13、前，表示付工资、卖、租是固定词组；在度量名词前，表示付工资、卖、租等方式时，用等方式时，用the,如如paid by the hour(day,moth,piece),sold by the yard(dozen,ton)，比较，比较by weight(按重量按重量)。选选D。those 在此表示在此表示the mistakes。17.He is as a leader but he hasnt in teaching.A.success;many experiences B.a success;much experience C.great success;an experience D.a

14、 great success;a lot of experiences18.I think I was at school,I was staying with a friend during the vacation when I heard the news.A.even so B.and thenC.so that D.or else选选B。抽象名词具体化，表示具有某种特征的人或事物，可用作可数名词。如：。抽象名词具体化，表示具有某种特征的人或事物，可用作可数名词。如：She is a success in business but a failure in marriage(她在事业上

15、是个成她在事业上是个成功者，但在婚姻上是个失败者功者，但在婚姻上是个失败者)；experience作为作为“经验经验”解，为不可数名词。解，为不可数名词。选选D。or else 用作连词，意为用作连词，意为“否则；不然否则；不然”，其余各项与语境相悖。，其余各项与语境相悖。19._,I think,and the problems could be settled.A.If you double your effortsB.So long as you keep up your spiritsC.Making greater effortsD.A bit more efforts20.They

16、 asked me to have a dinner in an excellent restaurant with the,I said that it was at least five years since I _ a good meal.A.had enjoyed B.was enjoying C.enjoyed D.had been enjoying选选D。句首省略了。句首省略了make，完整的句型是，完整的句型是“祈使句祈使句+and+陈述句陈述句”。选选A。该题考查学生的目标是直接引语变成间接引语。该句的直接引。该题考查学生的目标是直接引语变成间接引语。该句的直接引语为语为It is at least five years since I enjoyed a good meal.因此，因此，It is变变It was；since I enjoyed a good meal变成变成since I had enjoyed a good meal.