代词(人称代词主格和宾格).ppt

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1、 代代 词词 Some of we like listening to music.Some of us like listening to music.We like listening to music.Us like listening to music.We often help they.We often help them.This is my classmate.My classmates name is Tom.My classmate likes playing table tennis.My classmate doesnt like swimming because my

2、 classmate cant swim.His He He he为了避免重复而用来代替名词的词。代代 词词 人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词人称代词：人称代词：物主代词：物主代词：表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”等的词。表示“我的”、“你的”、“他的”、“她的”、“它的”、“我们的”、“你们的”、“他们的”等的词。人称代词一一人人称称二二人人称称三人称三人称一一人人称称二二人人称称三三人人称称我我你你他他她她它它我我们们你你们们他他们们 Imeyouyouhehimsheherititweusyouyoutheythem主格主格宾格宾格单单 数数复

3、复 数数人称代词 数 格人称单 数复 数主格宾格主格宾格一人称Imeweus二人称youyouyouyou三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit主格人称代词的用法1 I am a teacher.You like music.He is playing football.2 Does he like sports?What is she doing now?What can we do with a racket?主格人称代词主格人称代词在句中作在句中作 主语主语。位置：位置：在陈述句中位于动词前面，在疑问句在陈述句中位于动词前面，在疑问句中位于中位于be、can、助动词和实义动

4、词之间。、助动词和实义动词之间。选择正确的代词填空1 _(I/He)am Peter.2 _(He/She)is a tall boy.3 That isnt a cat._(It/They)is a dog.4 Do you like music?Yes,_(we/you)do.5 _(I/He)doesnt have any brothers.6 _(We/You)are a student.IHeItweHeYou宾格人称代词的用法1 Give me an orange,please.Marys mother is telling her a story.Let us go to hel

5、p them.2 Listen to me,boys and girls.Peter is sitting behind me.These apples are for them.宾格人称代词宾格人称代词在句中作在句中作 宾语宾语。位置：位置：在句中位于动词或介词的后面。在句中位于动词或介词的后面。选择正确的代词填空1 Are those books for _?(they/them)2 Mike is Marys deskmate._(He/Him)is sitting next to _(she/her).3-Mary,please open the windows.-OK,Mum._(I

6、/Me)am opening _(they/them)now.4 Dad,can you let _(we/us)watch TV for a while(一会儿)？5 Look at _._ is wearing(穿着)a beautiful dress.(she/her/She/Her)themHeherIthemusherShe人称代词主格和宾格的区别：人称代词人称代词主格主格在句中作在句中作主语主语，位于动词，位于动词前前。人称代词人称代词宾格宾格在句中作在句中作宾语宾语，位于动词，位于动词后后（介词后）。（介词后）。根据句意，用所学代词的适当形式填空。1 _ am thirsty(渴

7、渴).Is the water for _?2 Toms father bought _ a watch.Now _ has a new watch.3 Look at those boys._ are from America.Most of _ cant speak Chinese very well.ImehimheTheythem试一试！1.Her sister is helping _（we）.2.John and I are in the same school.（we）go to school together.3.Everyone likes_(she).4._(I)have

8、many friends.Some of （they）are good at English.5.Jim is English._(I)like playing with _(he).6.I love _（they）very much.7.Miss Li often looks after_（she）8.They are waiting for_（they）.9.Do you like Li Ming?No,_(I)dont like _.(he)10.Danny gives the book to _.(you)小作文以以“My Family”为题，写为题，写58句话句话介绍你和你的家人。要

9、求用到人称介绍你和你的家人。要求用到人称代词的主格和宾格。代词的主格和宾格。She favorite sport is swimming.Her favorite sport is swimming.This is my book.This is mine book.Its name is Polly.Its name is Polly.The skirt is her.The skirt is hers.物主代词单 数复 数一人称二人称三人称一人称二人称三人称mymine单 数复 数一人称二人称三人称一人称二人称三人称myyourhisheritsouryourtheirmine yours

10、 his hers itsoursyourstheirs形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法1 This is my book.The book is mine.2 That is her bike.The bike is hers.形容词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词相当于形容词形容词，用在，用在名词前名词前作作定语定语。名词性物主代词相当于名词性物主代词相当于名词名词，在句中作，在句中作主语或宾语主语或宾语。mine=my bookhers=her bike同义句转换：同义句转换：1.This is my breakfast.This breakfast is _.2.That is

11、your breakfast.That breakfast is _.mineyoursIts his card.his This card is his.Its her card.This card is hers.herIts our classroom.This classroom is ours.Theyre our books.These books are ours.oursTheyre your desks.yours These desks are yours.That is your T-shirt.Its (your T-shirt).Those are our books

12、.They are (our books).yoursours-Is this your coat?-No,its not .is blue.This coat is red.-is it?-I think its (Millie coat).Its -Thank you all the same.mine MineWhoseMillieshers根据句意，用括号中所给代词的适当形式填空。1-Is this _ watch?-No,it is not _.(she)2-There are two rulers on the desk.Which one is _?(you)-_ ruler i

13、s red.The red one is _.(I)3-Whose pen is it?Is it Mikes?-Yes,it is _.(he)herhersyoursMyminehis试一试！1.That is not _kite.That kite is very small,but _ is very big.(I)2.The dress is _.Give it to _.(she)3.Is this _ watch?(you)No,its not _.(I)4._ is my brother._ name is Jack.Look!Those stamps are _.(he)5.

14、_ dresses are red.(we)What color are _?(you)6.Here are many dolls,which one is _?(she)7.I can find my toy,but wheres _?(you)8.Show _ your kite,OK?(they)9.I have a beautiful cat._name is Mimi.These cakes are _.(it)10.Are these _ tickets?No,_ are not _._ arent here.(they)11.Shall _ have a look at that classroom?That is _ classroom.(we)Thank you！