湖南省师范大学附属中学高中英语 Period 3 Grammar课件.ppt

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1、Period 3 Grammar2021/8/8 星期日1Learning useful structure III(2m)Find the rules：Ask the students to finish the following exercises,and try to find the rules.“Make sure the door is open.”the teacher said to me.The teacher told me to make sure the door is open.“Dont play games in the classroom.”the monit

2、or said to us.The monitor told us not to play games in the classroom.“Will you please not smoke here?”she added.She asked me not to smoke here.2021/8/8 星期日2Learning useful structure IV(10 m)Rules and practice of direct and indirect speech 当直接引语为祈使句时，当直接引语为祈使句时，转换为间接引语要用一个带动词转换为间接引语要用一个带动词不定式的简单句表示：不

3、定式的简单句表示：2021/8/8 星期日3 祈使句祈使句 直引：主语直引：主语+动词动词+“祈使句祈使句”间引：主语间引：主语+动词动词+to Verbeg The teacher said to me,“Come in.”The teacher told me to go in。John said to me,“Please shut the window。”John asked me to shut the window。The teacher said to me,“Dont be late again.”-The teacher advised me not to be late a

4、gain.2021/8/8 星期日4特别提醒特别提醒 1.祈使句变为间接引语，主要使用动词不祈使句变为间接引语，主要使用动词不定式。定式。2.谓语动词要做一定变化。谓语动词要做一定变化。表示命令，用表示命令，用tell，order，command等。等。表示请求，用表示请求，用ask，beg，request等。等。表示忠告，用表示忠告，用 advise。2021/8/8 星期日5Open the window.Direct speechDirect speechIndirect speechIndirect speechMiss Hu told*to open the window.Will

5、you please open the window?Miss Hu asked*to open the windowtoldtoaskedtoDont open the window.Miss Hu told*not to open the window.not2021/8/8 星期日6“Write a letter to your parents.”“Dont play games in the classroom.”“Can you pass on the book to Tom?”“Will you please not smoke here?”The teacher told me

6、to write a letter.The teacher ordered me not to play games.The teacher asked me to pass on The teacher asked me not to smoke there.Try to do this:2021/8/8 星期日7“It is a fine day.Lets go to the country for a picnic.”Peter said to me.Peter said that it was a fine day and asked me to go to the country f

7、or a picnic with him.Peter told me that it was a fine day and let us go to the country for a picnic.2021/8/8 星期日8感叹句感叹句 直引：主语直引：主语+动词动词+“感叹句感叹句”间引：主语间引：主语+动词动词+陈述句陈述句e.g.He said,“what a fine day it is!”He said,“How fine the day is!”He said what a fine day it was.He said how fine the day was.He excla

8、imed that it was a fine day.2021/8/8 星期日9特别提醒特别提醒1.间接感叹句的动词应该是间接感叹句的动词应该是cry 或或exclaim。2.可以仍用可以仍用what，how 等词，语序不变，也可以等词，语序不变，也可以用用that 从句，把动词从句，把动词say 改为改为cry，shout，exclaim 等。等。2021/8/8 星期日101.He said to Tom,“Dont do the work any more.”He told Tom not to do the work any more.PracticePractice2.Mrs.Gr

9、een said,“Please sing us a song,Miss White.”3.“Be quiet,children.”said Mrs.Wilson.Mrs.Green asked Miss White to sing them a song.Mrs.Wilson told the children to be quiet.4.All the people cried,“What magnificent clothes these are!”All the people cried what magnificent clothes these were.2021/8/8 星期日1

10、1高考链接：高考链接：1.We wont give up _ we should fail 10 times.(1993年上海年上海）A.even if B.since C.whether D.until2.I dont have any change with me.Will you pay the fare for me?(2000年上海）年上海）-_.A.Thats fine B.Nothing serious C.Never mind D.No problem3.-Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?-_.(2000上海）上海）A.I

11、d rather you didnt,actually B.Of course not,its not allowed here C.Great!I love pets D.No,you cant2021/8/8 星期日124.The teacher asked us _ so much noise.(2003年年北京）北京）A.dont make B.not make C.not making D.not to make5.Visitors _ not to touch the exhibits.(NMET2001)A.will request B.request C.are request

12、ing D.are requested2021/8/8 星期日13Assignment1.Try to remember the rules of direct and indirect speech.2.Finish the exercises on WB.3.Prepare for the next class.2021/8/8 星期日142021/8/8 星期日159、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。2022/12/262022/12/26Monday,December 26,202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/2612/26/2022

13、4:51:36 AM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/26Dec-2226-Dec-2212、故人江海别，几度隔山川。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/26Monday,December 26,202213、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/262022/12/2612/26/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。26 十二月 20222022/12/262022/12/262022/12/2615、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。十二月 222022/12/262022/1

14、2/262022/12/2612/26/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。2022/12/262022/12/2626 December 202217、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/262022/12/269、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2022/12/262022/12/26Monday,December 26,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/2612/26/2022 4:51:36 AM11、成功就是日

15、复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/26Dec-2226-Dec-2212、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/26Monday,December 26,202213、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/262022/12/2612/26/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。26 十二月 20222022/12/262022/12/262022/12/2615、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。十二月 222022

16、/12/262022/12/262022/12/2612/26/202216、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。2022/12/262022/12/2626 December 202217、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/262022/12/269、杨柳散和风，青山澹吾虑。2022/12/262022/12/26Monday,December 26,202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/2612/26/2022 4:51:36 AM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2022/1

17、2/262022/12/262022/12/26Dec-2226-Dec-2212、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/26Monday,December 26,202213、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/262022/12/2612/26/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。26 十二月 20222022/12/262022/12/262022/12/2615、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。十二月 222022/12/262022/12/26

18、2022/12/2612/26/202216、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2022/12/262022/12/2626 December 202217、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/262022/12/26MOMODA POWERPOINTLorem ipsum dolor sit amet,consectetur adipiscing elit.Fusce id urna blandit,eleifend nulla ac,fringilla purus.Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus.感感 谢谢 您您 的的 下下 载载 观观 看看专家告诉2021/8/8 星期日16