新课标高中英语书面表达训练课件.ppt
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1、高中书面表达训练2021/8/8 星期日1学会正确使用时态学会正确使用时态 高中书面表达训练学会合并句子学会合并句子创新演练创新演练学会写应用文学会写应用文2021/8/8 星期日21、用所给动词的适当形式填空,完成下列短文。、用所给动词的适当形式填空,完成下列短文。要点提示使用谓语动词时应注意以下几点:u与主语的单复数保持一致;与主语的单复数保持一致;u考虑动作发生的时空定位;各种时考虑动作发生的时空定位;各种时态的应用;态的应用;u考虑与主语的逻辑关系:考虑与主语的逻辑关系:1)主谓关系主动语态)主谓关系主动语态2)动宾关系被动语态)动宾关系被动语态3)不及物动词无被动语态)不及物动词无被
2、动语态2021/8/8 星期日3A lot of problems_(already cause).In future,many more problems _(cause),unless we _(take)action now.Most of the problems _(be)in cities.When the streets _(fill)with cars,no one _(can)travel quickly.The air _(pollute)by gases from cars.The problems_(discuss)at the World Conference on
3、Climate Changes,first in Kyoto and then in Buenos Aires.It _(suggest)that air pollution _(cut)in future years.have already been causedwill be causedtakeareare filledcanis pollutedwere discussedwas suggestedbe cutHelpBack2021/8/8 星期日42.根据一定的上下文关系用根据一定的上下文关系用and,but,or,besides,when,while,neithernor,su
4、ch that,so把下列各句连接起来,组成一个单句、并把下列各句连接起来,组成一个单句、并列句或复合句(原句可作适当改动)。列句或复合句(原句可作适当改动)。要点提示:合并句子时应注意以下几点:合并句子时应注意以下几点:u理顺上下文逻辑关系理顺上下文逻辑关系:正确使用正确使用and,but,or,so,when,while,for,neither.nor,besides等。等。u平衡上下文信息重心;正确使用主、从句;平衡上下文信息重心;正确使用主、从句;u考虑上下句的形式一致:考虑上下句的形式一致:1)时态呼应;)时态呼应;2)指代统一。指代统一。要点2021/8/8 星期日51.a)Go
5、to see the doctor at once.b)Your cold may get worse.2.a)Alice was the first to complete her paper.b)Alice made quite a few mistakes in her paper.3.a)We were about to start off last night.b)The phone in the living room began to ring.Go to see the doctor at once,or your cold may get worse.Alice was th
6、e first to complete her paper,but she made quite a few mistakes in it.We were about to start off last night when the phone in the living room began to ring.Help2021/8/8 星期日64.a)Unfortunately,Johns car broke down on the way home.b)John had to stop a car for a lift.5).a)He has made great progress in h
7、is studies.b)All the teachers praise him.6.a)Some people waste food.b)Other people havent enough food.Unfortunately,Johns car broke down on the way home,so he had to stop a car for a lift.Some people waste food,while others havent enough food.He has made He has made such such great progress in his g
8、reat progress in his studies studies thatthat all the teachers praise him all the teachers praise him.Help2021/8/8 星期日77.a)Its too late to go to the cinema now.b)I have an important meeting toattend after lunch.8.a)Your aunt has no other thought but what is best for you.b)I have no other thought,eit
9、her.Its too late to go the cinema now.Besides,I have an important meeting to attend after lunch.Neither your aunt nor I have any other thought but what is best for you.BackHelp2021/8/8 星期日8常用应用文的基本文体是:常用应用文的基本文体是:书信文体书信文体 日记文体日记文体 通知文体通知文体范文阅读与模仿通知文体通知文体:1)格式署名、日期等(口头)格式署名、日期等(口头通知除外)通知除外)2)多用简单句,写清
10、楚有关事宜)多用简单句,写清楚有关事宜的对象、时间、地点等。的对象、时间、地点等。2021/8/8 星期日9范文阅读1.阅读下面范文(选自阅读下面范文(选自1994年英语高考全国卷)年英语高考全国卷)May I have your attention,please?I have an announcement to make.The Student Union is going to hold a party on Saturday evening,August15,to welcome our friends from the United States.The party will be
11、held in the roof garden of the Main Building.It will begin at 7:30 pm.There will be music,dancing,singing,games and exchange of gifts.Will everybody please bring along a small gift for this purpose?Remember to wrap it up,sign your name and write a few words of good wishes.Dont forget:7:30,Saturday e
12、vening,roof garden,Main Building.Theres sure to be a lot of fun.Everybody is welcome.Back2021/8/8 星期日10创新演练2、根据下列内容,模仿范文,写一则书面通知,词数为80100。1)事宜:关于计算机的用途以及如何利用)事宜:关于计算机的用途以及如何利用Internet网络进行学习的讲座网络进行学习的讲座2)讲座人:浙江大学计算机系王书涵教授)讲座人:浙江大学计算机系王书涵教授3)时间:)时间:12月月22日,星期六,下午日,星期六,下午2:004)地点:图书楼)地点:图书楼204室室5)参加对象:
13、电脑爱好者)参加对象:电脑爱好者6)要求:参加者准备一些自己在学习过程中)要求:参加者准备一些自己在学习过程中遇到的问题遇到的问题7)组织者:校学生会)组织者:校学生会8)通知时间:)通知时间:12月月19日日2021/8/8 星期日111)选择准确词语,表达下列要点:)选择准确词语,表达下列要点:正确组织句子,完整表达上述正确组织句子,完整表达上述 要点。要点。2)连句成文,连接上下文,注意书连句成文,连接上下文,注意书 面通知的格式。面通知的格式。审读短文,修改文字,调整布局审读短文,修改文字,调整布局写作提示2021/8/8 星期日12The lecture is about the u
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