外研版高中英语必修第三册Unit2单元测试试卷含答案-答案在前.docx

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1、9.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Researchers gave participants a test to measure for the Big Fivepersonalities”可知，研究者为了研究人格和饮食习惯之间的关系，测试了参与者在五大人格中分属的人格种类。10.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Extroversionnot as strongly as openness did,while conscientiousnesswas a weak predictor of produce consumption”可知，创新型的人吃的水果蔬菜量居首

2、位。11.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据末段中的“Try to take an attitude of openness,especially toward unusual healthy foods”和“Go to the store,and pick something new”可知，Conner建议人们尝试自己未曾吃过的健康食物。12.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，假如你自己独自帮助那些受伤的动物的话，你可能无意中对其造成更大的伤害。故选 B。13.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。结合第四段以及第五段的前两句可知，这是一款手机应用软件（app）。14.【答案】A【

3、解析】细节理解题。结合最后两段可知，这个应用软件只要在科罗拉多就能使用。15.【答案】B【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了 Animal Watch 组织开发了一款手机应用软件，该软件可以通过人们所提供的受伤动物的信息来帮助人们拯救这些动物。故选 B。二、16.【答案】F【解析】第一段的功能是引出主题。本空后一句（一个学会尊重的孩子不仅要学会接受别人的尊重而且还要学会尊重他自己）是对本空的进一步解释，即本空内容应是对下一句进行概括，故答案为 F项（尊重在人们精彩的、成功的人生中有不可缺少的作用）。17.【答案】D【解析】本空为段落主题句。根据下面重点词汇 please，thank you，po

4、liteness 可知本段主题是“礼貌”，故答案为 D 项（通过教孩子如何有礼貌地请求和回答来教会孩子礼貌）。18.【答案】B【解析】本段的主题是“学会不同意”，根据 B项题干中的 wont agree 可知 B 项为答案。19.【答案】A【解析】本段主题是：控制冲动（impulse），根据 A 项中的 lose your temper 可知答案为 A 项。20.【答案】C【解析】本段主题为：表扬，根据 C 项中的“make sure he knows how proud you are of him”可知答案为 C 项。三、高中英语 必修第三册 2/521.【答案】B【解析】由下文多次出现的

5、 sad 可知，小女孩因为某种误会在“哭泣（tear）”。22.【答案】C【解析】由上句“I didnt pay special attention to her.”可知，对待小女孩的所谓的“中间儿童综合症”，作者没有多“少（little）”耐心。23.【答案】D【解析】由“stopped our car”可知，他们待车停下来以后“下车（get out）”。stand up“站起来；经得起”；move on“出发，前进”；turn out“结果是”；get out“离开；逃跑；出去”。24.【答案】B【解析】由“followed us”可知，小女孩走在最后，比其他人“落后（behind）”几秒

6、钟。25.【答案】C【解析】由下文其随后要出门可知，老人刚刚“理完（finish）”发。26.【答案】B【解析】老人看着小女孩的“眼睛（eye）”讲话。27.【答案】C【解析】由本空前后的“You look sad，sweetie.”及“beautiful”可知，老人说：这么“漂亮的（beautiful）”小女孩是不应该伤心的。28.【答案】A【解析】由“My sweet baby gave him a smile.Setting against her pink hat,her shining eyes”可知，她明亮的眼睛“从来没有（never）”像今天这样美过。29.【答案】B【解析】由上

7、下文语境可判断老人应该是向小女孩眨眼。30.【答案】A【解析】由“He had to cross her path again”可知，老人理完发要出门，不得不经过小女孩旁边，所以她应该被安排坐在“门（door）”边。31.【答案】B【解析】由“He handed her a dollar bill.”可知，老人拿出来的是他的“钱包（wallet）”。32.【答案】C【解析】由“for it was not any of my business”可知，此处指作者忘记了老人对其小孩“说（say）”了些什么。33.【答案】A【解析】分手之际老人“祝愿（wish）”小女孩在今天随后的时间过得快乐。34

8、.【答案】D【解析】老人的善举给作者留下了深刻的“印象（impression）”。35.【答案】C高中英语 必修第三册 3/5【解析】此空应指“felt its magic”，即作者知道他也感受到了这一美元的魔力，故用 did。三、36【答案】worse【解析】考查固定用法。whats worse 意为“更糟的是”。37【答案】to live【解析】考查非谓语动词。动词 refuse 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。38【答案】herself【解析】考查反身代词。安娜说她将照顾“她自己”，用反身代词 herself。39【答案】wrote【解析】考查时态。句子中用了表示过去的时间状语 once，故用一

9、般过去时。40【答案】Although/Though【解析】考查连词。根据语境可知，空白处应该用表让步的连词 Although/Though。41【答案】but【解析】考查连词。安娜失去了她的双臂，但她选择积极地面对。前后构成转折关系，故用表转折的连词 but。42【答案】has taught【解析】考查时态。该句意思为“她用实际行动给我们上了很好的一课”。表示过去的事情对现在造成的影响，故用现在完成时。43【答案】choices【解析】考查名词的数。根据前面的 two可知，应该用 choices。44【答案】the【解析】考查冠词。根据前面的 we have two One is可知，后面应

10、是 the other is，故填 the。45【答案】wisely【解析】考查副词。因修饰动词 choose，故用副词 wisely。五、第一节【答案】范文Dear Andrew,How nice to hear from you again!I think it is natural for you not to get used to the life there.Here I have somesuggestions for you.First of all,you should respect the local customs there and try to involve yo

11、urself in the natives lives.Just asthe saying goes,“When in Rome,do as the Romans do.”Secondly,dont be afraid to communicate with Americanstudents and make friends with them.Friendship will bring you happiness.Whats more,it is better for you to joinin more outdoor activities with your friends,which

12、may help you relax and have fun.Finally,mind your own mannersand remain modest and honest when getting along with your friends.I do hope my suggestions will help you.May you adapt to your new life and enjoy your stay there.Yours sincerely,高中英语 必修第三册 4/5Li Hua第二节【答案】范文Paragraph 1:Everybody was fixing

13、 their eyes on Jenny,waiting for an explanation.Jenny didnt answer.How could sheexplain about the watch and its magic?No one could understand.No one could believe.“But I saw you wearing ityesterday,”Miss Walker gently reminded him.For a moment Lee remained silent and then he apologized he had justre

14、membered that.Jenny was relieved saying she had found it on the way home and decided to return it after thespeech.Everybody was puzzled and asked why.Jenny again was speechless.Paragraph 2:At that,Miss Walker smiled and asked the class to listen to Jennys speech first.Jenny walked slowly to thefront

15、.She couldnt think properly.All round her,a sea of faces was watching.She felt so frightened and the watchdidnt seem magical at all.Suddenly she saw Miss Walkers encouraging eyes.Jenny took a deep breath.“Im goingto talk about swimming”Ten minutes later the whole class stood up applauding Jennys won

16、derful speech.Jennysmiled as she eventually realized the real source of confidence.高中英语 必修第三册 5/5When something bad happens to us,we have two 43._(choice).One is to complain,and44._ other is to face it bravely.Just choose 45._(wise).If you decide to be brave and strong,newhopes will come.五、写作（共两节，满分

17、 40 分）第一节（满分 15分）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Andrew 不久前去美国留学，他给你写信说很不适应那里的生活。请你根据以下提示用英语给他写一封回信，鼓励他勇敢面对。内容包括：1.尊重当地的风俗习惯；2.多与美国学生交流；3.积极参加户外活动；4.注意与人交往时的礼仪。注意：1.词数：80左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Andrew,How nice to hear from you again!_Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节（满分 25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之

18、构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 150左右。It was time to go home.“Remember to work on your class speeches for homework,”Miss Walker called,aseveryone started talking and packing their schoolbags.Jenny felt sick.She hated having to read aloud in class.Shewas sure everyone got really bored listening to her.Once,when Je

19、nny was reading out her holiday diary,Lee waseven looking at his watch,a silver and blue one which seemed just magical.Jenny watched Lee walk ahead of her as they left school.He seemed so clever,and he had a certain sort ofshining confidence.He was just one of those people who were good at everythin

20、g.Jenny sighed.As she turned thecorner,she saw Lees watch lying right in the middle of the path.Jenny knew she should just pick it up and return it to him,but she didnt want to run after him.Jenny bent downquickly,picked up the watch and ran home.On arriving home,Jenny put it on almost without think

21、ing.She wassurprised it fitted so well.She walked to the mirror and started practicing her speech.Words just flooded out of her.高中英语 必修第三册 7/8“Im going to talk about swimming.I have been lucky.Ive won lots of competitions.But when Im in a race,Imnot really thinking about winning.Im just loving the f

22、eeling of being in the water”Jenny laughed with excitement.She walked across the room.She suddenly seemed to have a certain sort of confidence.Turning back to the mirror,Jenny saw a flash of light from the watch in the glass.The flashes of silver seemed almost magical.So maybe Leeswatch really did h

23、ave something magic about it.The next day,as the lesson began,Miss Walker asked who was going to be brave and go first.Nobody moved.Jenny slowly raised her arm.Before Miss Walker could say anything,there was a shout from behind.“Shes stolenmy watch!”Lee said angrily.“It went missing at school yesterday.”Paragraph 1:Everybody was fixing their eyes on Jenny,waiting for an explanation._Paragraph 2:At that,Miss Walker smiled and asked the class to listen to Jennys speech first _高中英语 必修第三册 8/8