[地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析]安徽省教师公开招聘小学英语模拟3.docx

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1、1/25地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析安徽省教师公开招聘小学英语模拟 3地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析安徽省教师公开招聘小学英语模拟 3安徽省教师公开招聘小学英语模拟 3单项选择从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。问题:1.Young people use more web languages in their conversation,such as 土豪,because such language gives them a(n)_ of identity.A.needB.matterC.senseD.opinion答案:C解析 考查名词辨析。nee

2、d“需要”，matter“事件”，sense“意识”，opinion“观点”。根据语境，a sense of“一种的感觉”，句意为“年轻人在他们的交谈中常用网络语言，例如土豪这样的词语，因为这样的语言可以给他们一种认同感”。故选 C。问题:2._ he was tired,_ he still worked hard.A.Though;butB.Though;andC.Though;/2/25地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析安徽省教师公开招聘小学英语模拟 3D.Although;or答案:C解析 考查连词用法。很明显前一句开头是“虽然”，英语中前面有“虽然”后面就没有“但是”。故选 C。

3、问题:3.Some people who dont like to talk much are not necessarily shy;they_ just be quiet people.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.would答案:B解析 考查情态动词的用法。前半句为“有些人不喜欢讲很多话未必就是因为害羞，”后半句应该为“他们可能是比较安静的人”。may 表示可能性，故选 B。问题:4.American students and Americans _ have the idea that weekends arethe time for socializing.A.in ge

4、neralB.in publicC.in factD.in all答案:A解析 考查介词短语辨析。句意为“美国学生和美国人_在认为周末是用来社交的这种观点上已达成共识”。in general“通常，总的来说”，in public“公开地”，infact“事实上”，in all,总共，合计”。根据语境可知 A 项最符合句意，故选 A。问题:5.His hard work before the examination _ and he received a lot of goodjob offers.3/25地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析安徽省教师公开招聘小学英语模拟 3A.showed

5、offB.paid offC.took outD.set out答案:B解析 考查动词短语辨析。show off“炫耀，卖弄”，pay off“成功，奏效，达到目的”，take out“去除，取得(贷款、执照等)，带出去”，set out“出发，着手，安排”。根据空格后“他得到了很多好的工作机会”，可知他考试之前的努力得到了回报。问题:6.The result of the football match last night is really _!Indeed!Our team shouldnt have lost again.A.greatB.cheerfulC.relaxingD.dis

6、appointing答案:D解析 考查形容词辨析。根据第二句“确实，我们的球队本不该再输掉比赛”，可知对话者对自己的球队很失望。disappointing“令人失望的”，符合句意，故选 D。问题:7.All of his friends each have an iPad,and not wanting to lose face,he _wants one too.A.badlyB.veryC.quiteD.barely答案:C解析 考查程度副词。very 修饰形容词或其他副词；badly 表示程度时含有迫切之4/25地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析安徽省教师公开招聘小学英语模拟 3意，

7、常修饰表示不良情况的短语或放在所修饰的短语后面；quite“很，非常”；barely“仅仅，几乎不”。句意为“他所有的朋友都有一个 iPad，为了不丢脸，他也非常想要一个 iPad”。故答案选 C。问题:8.If I had taken your advice,I _ a teacher in primary school now.A.would have beenB.would beC.will beD.am答案:B解析 考查虚拟语气。题中句子是错综虚拟句，从句与过去事实相反，主句与现在事实相反，故用 would/should/could/might+动词原形，句意为“如果我采取了你的建议，

8、我现在就会在小学当老师了”。故选 B。问题:9.The education reform plan took one year and nine months _,duringwhich public opinions were called for.A.drawing upB.drew upC.to draw upD.drawn up答案:C解析 考查固定句型。take some time to do sth 表示“花费时间做某事”。句意为“在征求民意的基础上，教育改革计划用时一年零九个月制作完成”。故选 C。问题:10.Recently I bought an ancient vase,_

9、 was very reasonable.A.which priceB.the price of which5/25地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析安徽省教师公开招聘小学英语模拟 3C.its priceD.the price of that答案:B解析 考查非限制性定语从句。从句的主语与先行词的关系，即 price 和 vase 是所有格关系，介词后的关系代词不可用 that。故选 B。问题:11.The girl said that she _ the film twice,so she didnt want to go to thecinema with us.A.would se

10、eB.has seenC.sawD.had seen答案:D解析 考查时态。整个句子的时态是过去时态，那个女孩说她看过那个电影两遍，所以应该用过去完成时。问题:12.Ill be away on a business trip.Would you mind looking after my cat?Not at all.A.Ive no timeB.Id like itC.Id rather notD.Id be happy to答案:D解析 考查交际用语。根据句意“我将要出差了，你介意帮我照顾我的猫吗?”“一点也不介意，我很乐意”。故此题选 D。问题:13.Wow,its unbelieva

11、ble.An old man aged 70 took the last nationalentrance examination and got good marks.6/25地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析安徽省教师公开招聘小学英语模拟 3Thats possible.As a saying goes,_.A.A good beginning makes a good endingB.Practice makes perfectC.A new broom sweeps cleanD.One is never too old to learn答案:D解析 句意为“真不敢相信，一位年过

12、70 的老人参加了上一次的国家入学考试并且得了很好的分数。那是可能的，俗话说_”A good beginning makes agood ending“良好的开端是成功的一半”，Practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”，Anew broom sweeps clean“新官上任三把火”，One is never too old to learn“活到老学到老”。根据句意可知 D 项正确。问题:14.The word chronology contains _ morphemes.A.4B.3C.2D.5答案:C解析 考查词素知识。chronology 可以拆分成两个粘着词素，即

13、chron-和-ology，因此答案为 C。问题:15.William Blake wrote all the following except _.A.Poetical SketchesB.Songs of InnocenceC.The Marriage of Heaven and HellD.The Tree of Liberty7/25地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析安徽省教师公开招聘小学英语模拟 3答案:D解析 考查英美文学知识，The Tree of Liberty自由树是罗伯特彭斯(RobertBurns)的诗作。Poetical Sketches素描诗集，Songs of

14、Innocence天真之歌与 TheMarriage of Heaven and Hell天堂与地狱的婚姻均是英国诗人威廉布莱克(WilliamBlake)的作品。故选 D。完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A student went to college after1all his school examinations.There heput his name down for world geography,2after the first day,he did notgo to class any more.The teacher n

15、oticed that this student was3absentand thought that he had changed to another class.He was very4when hesaw the boys name on the list of students5wanted to take thegeography examination6the end of the year.The teacher had prepared a difficult examination paper,which covered7he had taught,and he was e

16、ager to see how this student answered the questions.He expected that his answer would be very8;but when he examined hispaper carefully,he found only one small mistake in them.9this surprisedhim very much,he went through the paper10,but was still not able to find11one mistake,so he sent for the stude

17、nt to question him about his work.When the student had12the room,the teacher said to him,I know that8/25地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析安徽省教师公开招聘小学英语模拟 3you came to my class only once on the first day and that you have been absentfrom all the others.Yet I have found only one small mistake in your paper.13is that

18、?Oh,Im sorry about that mistake,sir,answered the student.After theexamination,I realized what I ought to have written.I would not have made thatmistake14I had not been confused by your15lecture.1.A.havingB.takingC.passingD.failing答案:C解析 pass examinations 意为“通过考试”，此句意为“一个学生通过了所有考试进入大学”。故选 C。2.A.soB.b

19、utC.howeverD.and答案:B解析 根据句意，前面说这个学生通过考试被大学录取，后面说他第一天之后就没再去。可知前后意思是转折关系，故选 B。3.A.always9/25地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析安徽省教师公开招聘小学英语模拟 3B.onceC.neverD.sometimes答案:A解析 此空所在句子意为“老师发现这个学生缺席”。always“一直”，符合句意，故选 A。once“曾经”：never“从不”：sometimes“有时”，均不符合题意。4.A.angryB.happyC.sorryD.surprised答案:D解析 联系上下文，当老师在名单上发现这个学生的

20、名字时，应该是 surprised“惊讶的”，故选 D。angry“生气的”；happy“高兴的”；sorry“歉意的”，均不符合文中意思。5.A.that heB.heC.whoD.whom答案:C解析 who 引导定语从句，修饰先行词 students，在从句中作主语。故选 C。6.A.inB.at10/25地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析安徽省教师公开招聘小学英语模拟 3C.afterD.by答案:B解析 at the end of the year 意为“在年底”，符合句意，故选 B。in the end 意为“到末尾，到为止”。7.A.everythingB.something

21、C.anythingD.nothing答案:A解析 考查不定代词。此空所在句子意为“老师准备了一张很难的试卷，包含他所教的_”。everything“一切”，符合句意，故选 A。8.A.goodB.fullC.niceD.bad答案:D解析 此空所在处句意为“老师认为这个学生的回答会很_”。bad“差劲的”，符合句意，故选 D。good“好的”，full“满的”，nice“漂亮的”。均不符合文中意思。9.A.ForB.AsC.So11/25地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析安徽省教师公开招聘小学英语模拟 3D.Though答案:B解析 As 引导原因状语从句。此处句意为“这使这位老师很惊讶

22、”。故选 B。10.A.two timesB.twiceC.onceD.again once答案:B解析 此处 twice 意为“两遍”，此句话意为“他再一次浏览了一遍试卷”。故选 B。11.A.more thanB.anotherC.the otherD.second答案:A解析 more than one mistake 意为“多于一个错误”，符合句意。故选 A。12.A.reached toB.arrived toC.arrived intoD.come into答案:D解析 come into the room“走进房间”，符合句意，故选 D。reach“到达”为及物动词，后面接宾语不

23、用带介词。arrive in/at some place 意为“到达某地”，故其他选项均排除。12/25地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析安徽省教师公开招聘小学英语模拟 313.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Which答案:C解析“How is that?”指老师想知道究竟是怎么回事，询问的是一种方式，故用How，选 C。14.A.unlessB.ifC.becauseD.as答案:B解析 if 引导条件状语从句。would not have done sth if.意为“如果就不会”，故选 B。15.A.firstB.lastC.latestD.certain答案:A解析 联系上下

24、文可知，这个学生只听了老师第一节课，之后就一直缺席。此空格处意为“如果不是被你的_课弄糊涂，我就不会犯那个错误了”。first“第一”，符合句意，故此处选 A。13/25地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析安徽省教师公开招聘小学英语模拟 3阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。AExceptional children are different in some significant ways from others of thesame age,for the same age,for these children to devel

25、op to their full adultpotential,their education must be adapted to those differences.Although we focus on the needs of exceptional children,we find ourselvesdescribing their environment as well.While the leading actor on the stage capturesour attention,we are aware of the importance of the supportin

26、g players and thescenery of the play itself.Both the family and the society in which exceptionalchildren live are often the key to their growth and development.And it is in thepublic schools that we find the full expression of societys understanding theknowledge,hopes,and fears that are passed on to

27、 the next generation.Education in any society is a mirror of that society.In that mirror we can see thestrengths,the weaknesses,the hopes,the prejudices,and the central values of theculture itself.The great interest in exceptional children shown in public educationover the past three decades indicat

28、es the strong feeling in our society that allcitizens,whatever their special conditions,deserve the opportunity to fully develop14/25地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析安徽省教师公开招聘小学英语模拟 3their capabilities.All men are created equal.Weve heard it many times,but it still hasimportant meaning for education in a democrat

29、ic society.Although the phrase wasused by this countrys founders to denote equality before the law,it has also beeninterpreted to mean equality of opportunity.That concept implies educationalopportunity for all childrenthe right of each child to receive help in learning tothe limits of his or her ca

30、pacity,whether that capacity be small or great.Recentcourt decisions have confirmed the right of all childrendisabled or notto anappropriate education,and have ordered that public schools take the necessarysteps to provide that education.In response,schools are modifying their programs,adapting inst

31、ruction to children who are exceptional,to those who cannot profitsubstantially from regular programs.1.In Paragraph 2,the author cites the example of the leading actor on the stageto show that _.A.the growth of exceptional children has much to do with their family and thesocietyB.exceptional childr

32、en are more influenced by their families than normal childrenareC.exceptional children are the key interest of the family and societyD.the needs of the society weigh much heavier than the needs of the exceptionalchildren答案:A解析 在第二段，作者举例说，舞台上的主角吸引了我们的注意力，但我们没有忽15/25地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析安徽省教师公开招聘小学英语模拟

33、3视配角的支持与舞台布景的衬托。下文的 exceptional children 与例子中的 leading actor相对应；下文的 family 和 society 与例子中的 supporting players 和 scenery 相对应，从而说明了超常孩子的成长与家庭和社会有很大关系，故选 A。2.The reason that the exceptional children receive so much concern in educationis that _.A.they are expected to be leaders of the societyB.they mig

34、ht become a burden of the societyC.they should fully develop their potentialsD.disabled children deserve special consideration答 案:C 解 析 根 据 文 章 第 三 段 最 后 一 句“The great interest in exceptionalchildren.indicates the strong feeling in our society that ail citizens,.deserve theopportunity to fully devel

35、op their capabilities”可知，C 项正确。3.This passage mainly deals with _.A.the differences of children in their learning capabilitiesB.the definition of exceptional children in modern societyC.the special educational programs for exceptional childrenD.the necessity of adapting education to exceptional chil

36、dren答案:D解析 本文开头第一段概括了全文的主题思想。下文详细地阐述了家庭和社会对超常孩子的重要性，教育对所有孩子的重要性和所有孩子平等地受教育的法律保证。这些细节都说明了教育适应超常孩子的必要性。B 项本文未涉及，A、C 虽有涉及，但不是全文的主题思想。故选 D。4.From the passage we learn that the educational concern for exceptional16/25地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析安徽省教师公开招聘小学英语模拟 3children _.A.is now enjoying legal supportB.disagree

37、s with the tradition of the countryC.was clearly stated by the countrys foundersD.will exert great influence over court decisions答案:A解析 根据第四段中间的“Recent court decisions have confirmed the right ofall childrendisable or notto an appropriate education”可知，A 项正确。BElectronic books could revolutionize read

38、ing,but people ought to consider theirfar-reaching.The e-book promises to wreak a slow havoc on life as we know it,Jason Ohler,professor of technology assessment,University of Alaska Southeast inJuneau,warned the World Future Society,Bethesda,Md.His assessment weighedthe pros and cons of e-book tech

39、nologys impact on social relationships,theenvironment,the economy,etc.Before you curl up with an e-book,consider thedisadvantages.They increase eyestrain due to poor screen resolution,replace a relativelycheap commodity with a more expensive one,and displace workers in print bookproduction and tradi

40、tional publishing.E-books make it easy to share data,therebythreatening copyright agreements and reducing compensation of authors,as wellas creating nonbiodegradable trash.On the other hand,e-books save paper and trees,reduce the burden of the17/25地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析安徽省教师公开招聘小学英语模拟 3carrying and sto

41、ring of printed books,promote self-sufficiency in learning,andmake reading a collaborative experience online.They also create new jobs forwriters and artists and encourage self-publishing.In final analysis,Ohler points out,e-books should gain societys approval if a few conditions are met:make thembi

42、odegradable and recyclable,solve the problem of eye fatigue,be sure thehave-nots get the technology,and support e-book training in schools andbusiness.1.What is the authors purpose of writing the passage?A.Draw peoples attention to the disadvantages of e-books.B.Call on people to reject e-books.C.Cr

43、iticize schools and business that dont provide e-books.D.Encourage people to use e-books.答案:A解析 作者第一段引用 Jason Ohler 的观点“The e-book promises to wreak ahavoc on life”，即电子书籍会缓慢地破坏我们的生活，并在第二段列举电子书籍的种种弊端，意在提醒人们注意电子书籍的负面影响。故选 A。2.What is Jason Ohlers attitude towards e-books?A.Positive.B.Indifferent.C.Cau

44、tious.D.Suspicious.答案:C解析 A 项“肯定的”；B 项“漠不关心的”；C 项“审慎的”；D 项“怀疑的”。第一段提出电子书籍的远期负面影响，又在最后一段谈论电子书籍获取社会认可批准的几个18/25地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析安徽省教师公开招聘小学英语模拟 3先决条件。这说明他对电子书籍持谨慎态度，既不盲目接受，也不一概反对。3.What is e-books negative impact on social relationships?A.They create new jobs only for writers.B.Fewer and fewer peopl

45、e have access to new technology.C.They may threaten some traditional trades.D.They isolate people from one another.答案:C解析 文章第二段第一句“.displace workers in print book production andtraditional publishing”，即取代传统的出版业和印刷业的工人。A 项为作家创造新的工作机会不是负面影响。B、D 两项原文未提。4.What does Ohler suggest regarding the use of e-b

46、ooks?A.The society should ensure the poor have access to the technology.B.The society should ban the use of e-books if they cannot reduce eye fatigue.C.The society should approve of the use of e-books if they are made recyclable.D.The schools should solve the present problems of e-books.答案:A解析 文章第三段

47、提出使用电子书籍需要满足的条件，其中之一“be sure thehave-nots get the technology”的意思是穷人也能接触这种技术。原文并没有说要禁止使用电子书籍，排除 B。C 项只提到一点，不全面。故选 A。CWhen my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong,China,we brought not only our luggage,but also our village rules,customs andculture.One of the rules is that y

48、oung people should always respect elders.19/25地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析安徽省教师公开招聘小学英语模拟 3Unluckily,this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant.One time,when I wasserving food to a middle-aged couple,the wife asked me how the fo

49、od could beserved so quickly.I told her that I had made sure they got their food quicklybecause I always respect the elderly.As soon as I said that,her face showed greatdispleasure.My manager,who happened to hear what I said,took me aside andgave me a long lecture about how sensitive Americans are a

50、nd how they dislike thedescriptionold.I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife.Afterthe couple heard my reason,they understood that the problem was caused bycultural differences,so they laughed and were no longer angry.In my village in China,people are proud of being old.Not so man