人教版英语初二八年级下册unit-2·C培优试题试卷含答案.docx

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1、好好学习加油！加油0【分层单元卷】人教版英语 8 年级下册 unit 2C 培优测试一、选择填空（一、选择填空（15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1Jack needs _ some water because the flowers need _.Ato take;to waterBtaking;wateringCtake;waterDto take;watering2David often forgets _ his English book.Ato bringBbringCbroughtDbrings3He a

2、ppeared _ my advice.AacceptBacceptedCacceptingDto accept4He _ lots of money to the people in the earthquake area _.Aput out;to work out wellBhanded out;help them outCgave out;work out wellDgave away;to help them out5Was it necessary _ John _ some photos before helping the old man?I think so.In this

3、way,he could protect himself later.Aof;takingBfor;takingCof;to takeDfor;to take6You cant change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching avideo.What_is what you do,not what you know.AincludesBdecidesCmeansDmatters7What an _ news.Her son entered Peking University _.Aexcited

4、;in endBexcited;in the endCexciting;in endDexciting;in the end8Computer technology makespossible for many people to work at home.AitBtheseC themDone9In looks,your daughter doesnt _ you at all.Aprepare forBcare aboutCtake afterDhear from10If you dont use these school things,you can _ to children in n

5、eed.Agive away themBgive them awayCput up themDput them up11Dale is going to Hainan this summer because _ vacations by the sea is his dream.好好学习加油！加油1AspendBspendingCplanDplanning12You cant _ how excited we were when Miss Black agreed to have a picnic with us.AimagineBexpectCdecideDnotice13It should

6、nt take us long to finish the work if we all volunteer _ this weekend.AworkBto workCtrainDto train14Jack sometimes wants to _ his job,because he finds it a little boring.AchangeBunderstandCchooseDcatch15The journey was long.He took a friend with him so that he would not feel _.AhungryBdeafClonelyDan

7、gry二、完形填空（二、完形填空（10小题，每小题小题，每小题1分，共分，共10分）分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Li Shan is thirteen years old.She lives in the countryside in Shandong.Today is her_16_.Her parents cook a nice dinner for her,but the girl says,I wont have the dinner_17_ after the dinner today is over,my pa

8、rents are _18_ Guangzhou tomorrow,I dontwant them to go.It is the _19_ birthday Li Shan spends with her parents these three years.In the pastthree years,her parents_20_ in Guangzhou and worked to make monkey.Tomorrow theywill_21_ leave home to go to Guangzhou,Li Shan is not the only stay-at-home chi

9、ld.In the countryside of China,there aremorethan20,000,000 _22_staying at home without their parents.Stay-at-home childrenface a lot of problems.Many of _23_ stay with their grandparents.They get less care fromparents.They feel _24_.Some of them dont study well because their parents cant helpthem_25

10、_their lessons.The Chinese government(政府)now cares about the children very much and is trying tosolve(解决)their problems.16AtimeBbirthdayCfestivalDclass17AsoBbutCalthoughDbecause18Alooking forBwaiting forCleaving forDcoming to19AoneBfirstCtwoDa second好好学习加油！加油220AstayedBkeptCplayedDhad21Aget toBforge

11、t toChave toDask to22AparentsBchildrenCstudentsDworkers23AthemBtheyCweDus24AsurprisedBexcitedCinterestedDunhappy25AatBwithCforDon三、阅读理解（三、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 40 分）分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AGao Defu,10,is a student in a primary school in a small village in Guizhou.He used to gohungry or have

12、only an ear of corn for lunch at noon.But now,Gao and his classmates have betterfood and vegetable dishes for free every day,thanks to the free lunch program.The program was started by Deng Fei,a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly(凤凰周刊).Early this year,Deng met Xiao Yu,a primary school teacher from Gu

13、izhou,and was told thatstudents in Xiaos school didnt have lunch to eat.Instead,they drank water to lessen their hunger.Deeply shocked,Deng decided to do something for kids in the poor areas.He posted amessage on his microblog(微博)saying he wanted to build a canteen(食堂)at Xiaos school.Themessage soon

14、 got the support and attention(注意)of tens of thousands of people around thecountry.In March,some 500 reporters,along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds(慈善基金),finally set up the free lunch program.Local teachers and foundation workers calculated(计算)that one lunch for one child cost 3yu

15、an.People can donate for a meal,a months worth of meals,or a years worth of meals forchildren on the Internet by going to http:/www.mianfeiwucan.org.According to the China Development Research Foundation(基金会),there are about 23million resident students(住宿生)in central and western rural areas.Many of

16、them come frompoor families and cant afford nutritious lunches.Now,schools with kids that cant afford lunchcan apply for help through the free lunch programs official website.In half a year,the program has raised more than 16 million yuan,providing free lunches forpoor students in 77 schools.26Gao D

17、efu used to _ for lunch at noon.好好学习加油！加油3Ahave meat and vegetablesBhave enough foodChave only an ear of cornDhave only water27The free lunch program was started by_.Aa student in a primary schoolBa journalist at the Phoenix WeeklyCa primary school teacherD500 reporters and some charity funds28In Pa

18、ragraph 2,the word“lessen”best means“_”in the context.Agiving a lessonBstopping the feeling of thirstCmaking the feeling of hunger smallerDstopping the feeling of hunger29_ finally set up the free lunch program.ADeng FeiBLocal teachers and foundation workersCThe kind peopleDSome 500 reporters,along

19、with a dozen news organizations and charity funds30Which of the following statements is NOT true?AMany of the 23 million resident students cant afford nutritious lunches.BIn poor areas,each child needs just three yuan for a lunch.CMore than 16 million yuan reached the free lunch program soon.DA poor

20、 student can go to a special website on the Internet for free lunches.BIm David.When I was 13,my parents decided that I should go to England to improve myEnglish.I had never been to other countries before,so I felt a little worried.My parents preparedeverything for my journey.My plane was due(预期)to

21、leave at 9:30 a.m.and arrive in two hours.I phoned the English family who I would stay with and they told me they would wait for me at theairport.好好学习加油！加油4Unluckily my plane to London was delayed.I tried to phone the English family again but Icouldnt speak to them because they had already left home

22、 for the airport.When I arrived in London,it was already 1:30 p.m.I went to get my luggage but I couldntfind it.I became very worried.Luckily,the airport staff was very helpful and efficient.I didntwait long they found it 10 minutes later.My English family were still waiting for me!I was so happy!Th

23、en my new life in Londonbegan.My English family were quite kind.I learned a lot of English because I spent most of theday talking in English.I played computer games with the little boy in my English family.I alsotaught him how to play chess.Sometimes I told him stories I learned from my family.I mis

24、sed my family during my stay in London,but I also felt sad when my stay there came toan end.My English family held a party for me.I enjoyed it very much.Ill never forget thatsummer in London!It is one of the most wonderful experiences Ive ever had.31What do we know about David?AHe travelled a lot wi

25、th his parents.BHe was happy to take a plane alone.CHe went to England to study English.DHe thought his parents were a little strict.32When did David reach London?AAt 9:30 a.m.BAt 11:30 a.m.CAt 1:30 p.m.DAt 3:30 p.m.33What does the underlined word“efficient”in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A普通的B高效的C懒惰

26、的D勇敢的34What did David teach the little boy in his English family?AHow to play chess.BHow to write stories.CHow to play computer games.DHow to choose interesting books.35David wrote this passage mainly to tell us _.Asome useful ways of improving EnglishBabout the importance of planning well before a

27、tripChis experiences of going and studying in another countryDabout the difficulty of understanding people from different countriesCAre you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time?Then join us to be a volunteer!Were a non-profit(非赢利的）organization.We have volunt

28、eer好好学习加油！加油5jobs of all ages.Anyone,from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become avolunteer.You can help people in many ways.Schools need help with taking care of children whileparents are working.Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seei

29、nga doctor.Animals lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes.There issomething for everyone.“As a volunteer,I dont want to get anything.Seeing the childrens happy faces,Im happy,too.”said Carlos Domingo,an old woman of 62.“I often played computer games in my sparetime before.Now

30、 I help older people learn how to use computers.”said another volunteer at theage of 18.If everyone helps out a bit,well have a better world to live in.Interested?Call us1-800-555-5756 or visit our website:.36When do the volunteers help others?AAt weekends.BIn their spare time.COn weekdays.DIn the e

31、venings.37can be a volunteer.AChildrenBOld womenCYoung peopleDAnyone aged 12-7038Volunteers want to get_when they help others.AmoneyBcomputersCeverythingDnothing39Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with.AanimalsBchildrenCcomputersDolder people40We can read such a passage.Ain a newspaperBin a story b

32、ookCin a picture bookDin a textbookD好好学习加油！加油6At night,you fall asleep while listening to beautiful music._41_You can enjoy all ofthese things because of one important organ(器官)the ears.March 3 is Ear Care Day.It helpsus remember the importance of our ears and encourages us to take good care of them

33、.You may wonder:how do the ears work?The ear has three different parts:the outer ear,themiddle ear,and the inner ear,The outer ear is the part you can see._42_The sound thentravels down to middle ear,the inner ear and then to your brain._43_43_Your ears keep on hearing sounds,but your brain just ign

34、ores them.Thats whyyou may sometimes wake up suddenly in the middle of the night your brain heard something,but you dont know what it was,since you were asleep.But ears do more than hear._44_In the inner ear,there are organs that are filled withliquid and covered in small hairs.When you move your he

35、ad,the liquid and hairs move,too.Theysend messages to your brain about the position(位置)of your head.More surprisingly,ears even help with tasting food._45_But there are nerves(神经)running through the middle ear that connect the tongue to the brain.The ears are truly important organs with many functio

36、ns(功能).Everyone should make sureto protect their own ears as well as they can.AOf course,you dont actually taste food with your ears.BYour ears never stop working,even when you are asleep!CIn the morning,you are woken up by the singing of birds outside.DThey help you keep your balance,too.E.It colle

37、cts sound around you.四、词语运用（四、词语运用（10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。always,one,bad,when,visitfind,watch,something,final,try好好学习加油！加油7Tom and Steve were twin brothers.Tom loved to play basketball,but Steve loved to readbooks.One day Tom was playing basketball_46

38、_he fell and broke his leg.When they tookhim to the hospital,the doctor said he wouldnt be able to play basketball for six months.Stevewent_47_him and brought him books on basketball.At_48_Tom wasnt going to readthem.Then he began to read them and_49_that there were ways he could play basketballbett

39、er.He began to think that books werent_50_When Toms leg started getting better,Steve would help him by going for walks with him._51_,Toms doctor said he could startplaying basketball again.Then Tom showed Steve how to toss(投)for baskets.Steve found that heenjoyed it.Then Tom was ready to join in the

40、 basketball games.Steve went to_52_the gamesand enjoyed himself.They then_53_practiced basketball and read books together.So you can see,when_54_bad happens,something good may also happen.Steve showedTom about books and Tom showed Steve about basketball.So you can also_55_showingothers something tha

41、t you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do.In thisway,you can find new things to do.五、补全对话（五、补全对话（5小题，每小题小题，每小题2分，共分，共10分）分）A：Hi，Vince!You didnt come to Sarahs birthday party yesterday._56_?B：I helped do something in the old peoples home.A：Really？_57_?B：No.Cindy and Tony w

42、ent there with me.A：_58_?B：We cleaned up the rooms，washed the clothes and made the bed for the old.A：_59_?B：We also sang many songs for the old to cheer them up.A：Thats great！_60_?B：We will go there again next month.A：If you go，please call me up.I also want to do something for the old.B：OK.六、书面表达六、书

43、面表达(15 分分)6110 月 4 日是世界动物日,你校组织以“I Want to Be a Volunteer of Protecting Animals”为题好好学习加油！加油8的英语演讲比赛。假如李明参加比赛,请你以“李明”的名义写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己,内容如下:品质善良,善待动物;勤劳,做额外事爱好(至少两点)事迹为 Save Chinas Tigers 筹款;(至少一点)感悟动物是人类的朋友;保护动物就是保护我们自己打算(至少两点)I Want to Be a Volunteer of Protecting AnimalsHello,everyone.Im Li Ming.I w

44、ant to be a volunteer of protecting animals.Im glad tomake a speechhere._Thank you for listening!好好学习加油！加油9参考答案参考答案1 D2A3D4D5D6D7D8A9C10B11B12A13 B14 A15 C16 B17 D18 C19 B20 A21 C22 B23 A24 D25 B26 C27 B28 C29 D30 D31 C32 C33 B34 A35 C36 B37 D38 D39 B40 A41 C42 E43 B44 D45 A46 when47 to visit48 firs

45、t49found50bad51Finally52watch53always54something55try56Where were you/What did you do?57Did you go there alone?58What did you do there?59What else did you do?60When will you go there again?61I Want to Be a Volunteer of Protecting AnimalsHello,everyone.Im Li Ming.I want to be a volunteer of protectin

46、g animals.Im glad to makea speech here.I am kind to others.I am good with animals.I like playing football and the guitar.Ihave ever raised money for Save Chinas Tigers.And I keep some homeless little animals.Animals are our friends.We should love them.I am always thinking protecting animals isprotecting ourselves.If I can be a volunteer,I will work harder and do more meaningful things to protect animals.I willask more people to care for animals.I must try my best to make the world more beautiful.Thank you for listening!