SkillsinEnglishforGeneralAcademiUnit1词汇表 (14).pdf

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1、Unit Fourteen Word BankWord Bank Refreshv.使恢复精力;使凉爽;使想起例句：例句：Allow me to refresh your memory.让我帮你回忆吧。Justifiable adj.有理由的;情有可原的例句：例句：The violence of the revolutionary years was justifiable on the grounds of political necessity.出于政治需要，革命年代的暴力行为是情有可原的。Motivation n.动机例句：例句：He admitted a lack of motivat

2、ion and a feeling of sloth.他承认自己缺乏动力，总想犯懒。Systematically adv.有系统地;有组织地例句：例句：She began applying systematically to colleges.她开始有计划地向各个大学提出入学申请。Word Bank Anticipate v.预见例句：例句：At the time we couldnt have anticipated the result of our campaigning.那时我们不可能预料到我们这项运动的结果。Syllabus n.教学大纲例句：例句：Different schools

3、 teach different types of syllabus,from the highly academic to the broadly vocational.不同的学校有不同的教学计划，从高度学术的到普通职业教育的，不一而足。Tsunami n.海啸例句：例句：The Asian tsunami hit 14 countries in Asia and Africa.亚洲海啸袭击了亚洲和非洲的14个国家。Deficitn.赤字;逆差;亏损例句：例句：We have a great deficit this year.我们今年有很大亏损。Word Bank Jot down 草草记

4、下;摘记例句：例句：Have a pad and pencil ready and jot down some of your thoughts.准备好铅笔和便笺簿，把你的一些想法记下来。Alternative n.可供选择的事物adj.可供替代的例句：例句：We had no alternative but to fire Gibson.我们别无他法，只有辞退吉布森。There were alternative methods of travel available.还有其他可选的旅行方式。Endeavor n./v.努力，试图例句：例句：I shall endeavor to do my

5、duty.我将恪尽本分。Painstaking adj.辛苦的;需专注的例句：例句：Forensic experts carried out a painstaking search of the debris.法医专家对残骸进行了极其仔细的搜索。Word Bank Signpost n.路标例句：例句：The lights of the car lit up a signpost.车灯照亮了路标。Shorthand n.速记例句：例句：Ben took notes in shorthand.本用速记法记笔记。Mechanics n.技工;力学例句：例句：He has not studied

6、mechanics or engineering.他没有学习过力学和工程学。Propagate v.宣传;繁殖例句：例句：Rabbits propagate rapidly.兔子繁殖迅速。Word Bank argumentationn.推论;论证例句：例句：The teacher told us the faultless argumentation after the test.考试后，老师告诉了我们正确的论证方法。Exemplify v.是的典型(或典范、榜样);举例说明例句：例句：The rooms style exemplifies Conrans ideal of beauty a

7、nd practicality.那个房间的风格是体现康兰“美观和实用”观念的典范。Template n.样板;模板例句：例句：Trace around your template and transfer the design onto a sheet of card.沿着你的样板边画一圈，把图案描在一张硬纸板上。Format n.总体安排;格式v.格式化例句：例句：His latest album is available on all formats.他的最新专辑有各种载体形式。Word Bank Indent v.缩进n.订单例句：例句：Indent the second line.第二

8、行行首留空格。Flexible adj.灵活的;柔韧的例句：例句：Working from home offers the ultimate in flexible life styles.在家办公为人们提供了极其灵活的生活方式。Abbreviation n.略语;缩写词例句：例句：The postal abbreviation for Kansas is KS.堪萨斯州的邮政缩写是KS。Acronym n.首字母缩略词例句：例句：Could you tell me what this acronym stands for?您能告诉我这些缩写的大写字母代表什么意思吗？Word Bank Dig

9、it n.数字;手指;拇指;脚趾例句：例句：Many animals have five digits.许多动物有 5 趾。Decimal adj.十进制的例句：例句：In 1971,the 1p and 2p decimal coins were introduced in Britain.英国于1971年开始使用十进制的1便士和2便士硬币。Ratio n.比率例句：例句：The adult to child ratio is 1 to 6.成人与儿童的比例为1比6。Fraction n.小部分;少量;分数;小数例句：例句：She hesitated for a fraction of a

10、second before responding.她在回答之前犹豫了一下。Word Bank Conventional adj.传统的;习惯的例句：例句：It is simpler and quicker to use than conventional methods.这比通常的做法更简单、更快捷。Compound n.复合物;复合词adj.复合的例句：例句：Organic compounds contain carbon in their molecules.有机化合物的分子中含碳。Symbolic adj.象征性的例句：例句：Yellow clothes are worn as symbolic of spring.穿上黄色的衣服象征着春天来了。Proficiency n.熟练;精通例句：例句：Evidence of basic proficiency in English is part of the admission requirement.英语基本熟练是入学条件之一。