江苏省南京市秦淮区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案）.docx

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1、20222023学年江苏省南京市秦淮区八年级（上）期中英语试卷一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）第一部分听对话，回答问题本部分 共有5小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出与你所听内容相 符的选项。（听两遍）1. （1 分）What sport does Kitty do in summer?2. （1 分）Where does Tom like to go?3. （1 分）What other tools does Millie need to make the birthday card?4. （1 分）What does Sally think of Ma

2、ry?A.Shes kind.B.Shes polite.C.She*s generous.5. （1 分）Why is the woman moving to a new house?A.Because the neighbour is too noisy.B.Because she wants to listen to songs.C.Because the new house is very beautiful.二、听对话或短文，回答问题6. （2 分）（1） What is Tina planning?excitedly.Slow down and listen to peoples

3、stories.Take time when you can to give a gift to somebody else, even if its just your time.(1) How long did it take the writer to get to the working place? A.Three hours.B.Five hours.C.Thirty minutes.D.A few minutes.(2) According to the writer, we can know that .A.their father liked working awayB.th

4、e kids couldnt wait to see their fatherC.their father was away from home for yearsD.the kids thought their father didnt like them(3) The underlined word -hesitant in Paragraph 4 means .A.滔滔不绝B.意犹未尽C.犹豫不决D.哑口无言(4) The writer wants to tell us .A.life is full of gifts all the timeB.to slow ourselves do

5、wn in our lifeC.drivers stories are always sadD.to take time when we can to help others28. (4 分)The oil paper umbrella is a traditional (传统的)Chinese handicraft (手工艺品).It has a history of over 1, 000 years in China.In early Tang Dynasty, it was brought to Japan and Korea, so it was called the Tang Um

6、brella0.Later oil paper umbrellas were brought to some other countries, such as Vietnam, Thailand and Laos, and each had its own style.However, as steel - ribbed （钢骨的）umbrellas came out in the last century, thehand - made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life.They were turned into handi

7、crafts for decorating things.Yuhang in Hangzhou is famous for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years.They are mainly made of paper, bamboo, a coating （涂层）of Tung oil.They need to take more than 70 steps to make, including making bamboo ribs, pasting（粘贝占）paper and choosing painting design

8、s.lt takes at least a week to make per umbrella.In 2008, these umbrellas were added to Intangible Cultural Heritage List （非物质文化遗产名录）of China.A young man called Liu Weixue learned the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from his grandfather. HI want to bring the art to life. Liu said

9、.He made the umbrellas better to meet the needs of young people.As the traditional paper was easy to break, he started to use a kind of thicker paper.In a test, his umbrellas were opened and closed for 1，000 times without breaking.He used a kind of lighter bamboo to make the umbrellas weigh less.Now

10、 Liu hopes the art can be passed on.He goes to local schools to teach students.He also takes part in activities in different places to show the art to more people.（1） What is the main idea of Paragraph 1 ? A.The history of oil paper umbrellas.B.The styles of oil paper umbrellas.C.The design of oil p

11、aper umbrellas.D.The ways of using oil paper umbrellas.（2） From the article, we can know that .A.people dont use oil paper umbrellas any moreB.the oil paper umbrella has a history of 230 yearsC.oil paper umbrellas are popular with young people nowD.the things people use to make oil paper umbrellas a

12、re changing（3） Why did Liu Weixue learn the art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas? A.To show the art in activities.B.To decorate things with them.C.To make the art more popular.D.To teach his grandfather to make them.（4） Which part of a magazine may the article be from? A.People.B.Culture.C. Hist

13、ory.D.Fashion.七、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使 句子意思完整正确。29. （1 分）The boy rushed into the room and （碰，撞）my coffee flying.30. （1 分）Remember to read these （指示）before you do the DIY job.31. （1 分）All of us felt excited and （兴高采烈的）when we were at the school sports meeting.32. （1 分）Amy really did a

14、good job in a writing （竞赛）during the English Week.33. （1 分）They are so hard - working that they are always busy（讨论）some hard math problems.八、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。34. （1 分）Help （you） to some fruit, children.35. （1 分）Do you think the tents and the bags along the road are those （climb） ?36. （1 分）Yang

15、 Jiang, a wellknown writer, went to England for （far） study in 1935.37. （1 分）Tom （stick） a stamp on the cover of the letter and then gave it to the postman.38. （1 分）Mr Wu advised us （not be） dishonest because that would make us lose friends.九、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并 将答案填写在答题卷标号为66-70的相

16、应位置上。39. （5 分）support； am crazy about； British； cant wait； putting upDaniel： Hi, what are you doing, Jimmy?Jimmy： Oh, Tm( 1)a poster about a basketball game on the wall.There is an important match between a (2) school and an American school.Daniel： Really? That*s a good idea.T(3)playing basketball.W

17、hich team do you think will win?Jimmy： I am not sure, but I choose to (4) the American team.They are very hard - working.Daniel： 1*11 cheer for the American team, too.I (5)to watch this exciting game.Lets go together.十、阅读填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容， 在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。40. (10 分)

18、Many Chinese primary and middle school students cant do housework today and do not take such work seriously.So some are unable to cook or wash their own clothes when they enter college.The Ministry of Education (教育部)starts new curriculum standard (新课程 标准)for housework education for students from Gra

19、de 1 to Grade 9, making it an important course that students must take at least once a week.The new standard asks students in Grade 1-2 to learn to sweep the floor, Grade 3 - 4 to learn to plant vegetables, and Grade 5 - 6 to have the skills of cooking two to three dishes.Students in middle school w

20、ill learn to repair machines instead of paying someone to do it.This new standard is popular among many people.Wang： We all know housework education is important.However, some students are unable to do the easiest housework, as their parents think they should spend more time on study.Some of them gr

21、ow to be unwilling to do any kind of housework.Housework education should make students become more interested in labor (劳动)，help them try different kinds of housework, and most importantly, correct the way they think about labor.The housework course will become an important way to make their person

22、alities better.Li： In order for students to grow up in an all - round way, primary and middle schools should add the housework course to their curriculum and help students learn and love housework.lt is important to make the housework class interesting so that the students willreally get some skills

23、 for daily life.For this reason, schools have to invite more professional (专 业的)teachers to give classes instead of putting this new stress (压力)on parents and other teachers who are already busy with their daily work.Zhang： Some people think students dont have to waste time learning housework.If you

24、 want to have meals, you can order food through the Internet.And for machine repairs, you can ask for professional help.However, people with the skills of housework can go through daily life much more easily.It is the first step in helping young students have a healthy idea of labor and be able to t

25、ake care of themselves in daily life.An introduction to the (1) courseSome Chinese students cantBackgroundcook or wash clothes in college(2) they seldom dohousework back in primary ormiddle school.All the students from Grade 1 toGrade 9 must attend (3) New curriculum standardlessons for housework ed

26、ucation.Primary school students will learnhow to sweep the floor, plantvegetables and (4) .Middle school student will learn torepair machines (5) .Some parents think their children should spend more time (7) _Wanginstead of doing housework.The most (8) thing oftheir minds towards labor.their minds t

27、owards labor.Differenthousework education is to change(6) More professional teachers of theLicourse are in great need becausethey can make housework classes more (9)If people have the skillsZhangof housework, it,ll be (10) _for them to go through daily life.It helps young students know labor Meaning

28、better and look after themselves indaily life.十一、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。41. (10 分)Sitting on a scaffold (脚手架)，Liu Zhicheng gives the final touches to a painting of lotus flowers and cranes.W (1)brushes and paint, he brings life to the two birds on the wall of a village in Southwest China.He has a stron

29、g i (2 ) in the countryside of China and hopes to bring some modern street decorations to villages.Liu also b (3) some ideas from Chinese culture to create his paintings.Earlier, Liu s(4)wall painting for about six years.Last year, he began a two - year project (项目)of painting 100 walls in Yongsheng

30、 where he was born.It usually takes Liu about two to three days to complete a small area of wall painting and over a week for a b (5) one.His artworks also make children stay around to see h (6) he paints.People love the bright colours and funny comics and some children e (7)start making paintings o

31、f their own to show him.If our work can w (8)childrens hearts and open up new chances for their future plans, it would be wonderful, he says.Liu records his works and shares the short v (9) on his home page.He attracts (吸弓I) more than 560, 000 followers and gets over 5 million likes.His artworks a (

32、10) colours to the countryside, so more tourists are coming to these villages. Its my honor and pleasure to pretty up the villages with my art, ” says Liu. *I will decorate more walls to attract more visitors and help the local people get rich throughtourism （旅游业）十二、书面表达（满分10分）42. （10分）学校将举行“秦淮好少年（Q

33、inhuai Excellent Student） ”候选人推荐活动,请根据下方的信息表，为你的好朋友Simon写一则个人简介。NameSimonLooksthe tallest in his class, round glassesPersonalityhelpful, keep a secretSchool lifework hard, in DIY ClubHobbiestravelling, Future plan 注意：内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。词数80左右（已给出的文章开头和结尾，不计入总词数）。文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。Simon is a Gr

34、ade 8 student in our school.We all think that Simon will make a Qinhuai Excellent Student.20222023学年江苏省南京市秦淮区八年级（上）期中英语试卷（参考答案与详解）一、听力略四、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。9. （1 分） A vocabulary tree can help us remember new words quickly.Look at the picture on the right, which word

35、 can we put in the leaf? （）八looks JA. shyB. cleverC. hard - workingD. good - looking【分析】- -词汇树可以帮助我们快速记住新单词。-看右边的图片，我们可以把哪个单词放在叶子里？【解答】shy害羞的；clever聪明的;hard - working勤奋的;good - looking好看的。根 据looks“外貌可知，填形容词good - lookingo故选：Do（1 分）If you are an Englishman, you may say n （）A. I want some cookies.B Au

36、tumn is coming.C. Can I borrow your eraser?D He often plays soccer with his friends.【分析】如果你是英国人，你可以说”秋天就要到了。”【解答】考查常识。A项”我想要一些饼干。B项”秋天就要到了。“； C项”我可以借 你的橡皮吗？ “； D项”他经常和他的朋友踢足球。英国是一个气候多变的国家，因此当出门碰上人搭讪时，通常讨论天气。故选：Bo（1 分） The shower in the bathroom went wrong, so Andrew had to a new one.（ ）A. put inB. p

37、ut onC. put upD. put out【分析】浴室里的淋浴器坏了，所以安德鲁不得不装一个新的。【解答】A.putin放入；B. puton穿上；C. putup举起；D. putout熄灭；根据题干， 可知是指浴室里的淋浴器坏了，所以安德鲁不得不装一个新的。故选：Ao（1 分）- Shall we go to climb the rocks tomorrow?一 Sounds good, but it,s dangerous to ourselves up the rocks.（）A. pullB. wakeC. pickD. tidy【分析】一我们明天去攀岩吗？一听起来不错，但置身

38、于岩石之上是很危险的。【解答】pull up向上拉，拔起,提高;wake up醒来，唤醒；pick up捡起，拾起；tidy up 打扫，整理。根据语境，可知建议去攀岩，攀岩是很危险的，pull up the rocks往岩石上 攀爬。故选：Ao（1 分）-What do you think of the film Home Coming?一 Amazing! You cant find a one during this National Day holiday.（）A. more popularB. less popularC. most popularD. least popular【分

39、析】一你觉得归来这部电影怎么样？一了不起的!在这个国庆假期里，你再也找不到比这更受欢迎的电影了。【解答】考查形容词的比较级。popular形容词，意为”流行的；受欢迎的”，more popular11 更受欢迎”比较级；less polular”不如受欢迎的”比较级；most popular”最受欢迎的”最高级；least popular”最不受欢迎的”最高级。根据答语Amazing!了不起的-可知句意是： 在这个国庆假期里，你再也找不到比这更受欢迎的电影了。故选：Ao（1 分）Lucy dances any other student in her class, so we choose h

40、er to dance at theshow.(A. worse thanB. as badly asC. better thanD. as beautiful as【分析】露西比班上其他任何学生跳得都好，所以我们选她在表演上跳舞。【解答】由so we choose her to dance at the show所以我们选她在表演上跳舞，可知露西 比班上其他任何学生跳得都好。此处是比较级。故选：Co(1 分)What did Judy do with her old clothes last week? She didn*t throw them away., she made some u

41、seful things from them.()A. SuddenlyB. ExactlyC. Unluckily D. Instead【分析】一一朱迪上周把她的旧衣服怎么了？她没有把它们扔掉。相反，她用它们做了一些有用的东西。【解答】suddenly突然；exactly确切地;unluckily不幸地;instead相反,代替。根据” She didnt throw them away以及she made some useful things from them可知前后说明的动作 是相反的：没有扔掉，反而用它们做了一些有用的东西。故选：Do(1 分)-Whats your brother

42、like?A. ( )A. He likes playing chessB He*s an excellent engineerC. He*s friendly and helpfulD. He often dresses like his hero【分析】-你哥哥是个什么样的人？-他很友好，乐于助人。【解答】A. He likes playing chess 他喜欢下棋；B. He*s an excellent engineer 他是个优秀 的工程师；C. Hes friendly and helpful 他很友好，乐于助人；D. He often dresses like his hero

43、他经常穿得像他的英雄。根据Whats your brother like?你哥哥是个什么样的人？可 知选项C符合题意。故选：Co(1 分) Young people today like to watch TV with advertisements.()A.A study tour.B.A school trip.C.A family vacation.(2) Why does Tina plan to go to Cambridge?A.To visit her aunt.B.To attend lessons.C.To visit places of interest.三、听第一篇短文，

44、回答第8-10小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。（听两遍）7.（3分）Simons school lifeIn general InterestingSubjects likes Chinese because of Chinese( 1). likes Art because its exciting. dislikes (2)because it is too difficult.After - schoolactivities(1) A.songsB. storiesC.poems(2) A.MathsB.PhysicsC.Geography(3) A.FridayB.T

45、hursdayC.Tuesday8. (5 分)(1) Who always helps Mr Brown?A.His wife. goes to the English Club every ( 3 ) afternoon. plays baseball twice a week.A. lessB - leastC. fewerD. fewest【分析】现在的年轻人喜欢看广告最少的电视。【解答】根据句意：现在的年轻人喜欢看广告最少的电视。此处是最高级形式， advertisements是可数名词复数，用fewest修饰。故选：Do（1 分）Not only my parents and I

46、but also everyone around us about the opening ofthe 20th CPC National Congress （党的二十大开幕会）on 16 October.（）A. is excitedB. was excitedC. are excitedD. were excited【分析】不仅我和我的父母而且我们周围的每个人为党的二十大在十月十六日的开幕会 感到兴奋。【解答】根据时间状语”。n 16 October”可知，党的二十大开幕会已经结束了，是发生在过 去，句子用一般过去时，主语Not only my parents and I but also

47、 everyone around us”是并 列连词not onlybut also连接的两个并列的主语，根据就近原则，谓语动词应与”everyone around us”一致，复合不定代词做主语相当于第三人称单数，因此是was excitedo 故选：Bo（1 分）-What a beautiful lady!一 Thats our English teacher, Miss Chen.She has a good in clothes.（）A. planB. luckC. tasteD. secret【分析】-多么漂亮的女士！-那是我们的英语老师，陈老师。她对衣服很有品味。【解答】plan计划；luck幸运；taste品味；secret秘密。根据上文What a beautiful lady! 及“in clothes”可知，此处是她对衣服很有品味”。故选：Co（1 分） - I didnt pass the math exam yesterday.Pm so sad.一 Don*t lose hope!is impossible if you put your heart into it.（）A. NothingB. SomethingC. Everything D. Anything【分析】-我昨天没有通过数学考试