新视野大学英语第一册课后答案——英语资料文档.docx

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1、新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unitl答案III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.withIV. l.G 2.B3.E 4.1 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.0 9.F 10.CSentence StructureV. Universiti

2、es in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor.1. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.2. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family.3. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved polite

3、ly, while others wee insulting and impolite.4. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry.VILNot only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.1. Not only did we learn the technology through the onli

4、ne course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.2. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.3. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours.4. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far

5、away from my company.Translation1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless.3. Communicating wit

6、h native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, tha

7、t this is too much for her.6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.VIII. .我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我 的英语说得不会像现在这样好。2没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬的英语知识, 你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。3 .写作不仅仅要写老师布置的话题，而且要写自己感兴趣的东西，例如，给朋友写电子邮 件。4 .远程教学课程是指授课者与学生通过计算机通信技术进行交流的课程

8、。5 .英语不但是世界上最有用的语言，也是世界上最易学、易用的语言之一。6远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自由，但与其他课程比，这些课程要求学生有 更强的自律能力。l.D 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B1 .Devoting 2. bear 3. accurate 4. manufacturing 5.inquiry 6. afford 7. admired 8. replacing 9. retired 10. ignored1. out 2. up 3. out 4. around 5. up 6. to 7. to 8. for 9. of lO.to新视野

9、大学英语(第二版)第1册Unit 7答案VocabularyIII.1. identify 2. attach 3. instinct 4. polish 5. unusual 6. offend 7. detail 8. slight 9. foundation 10. rob IV.1. details 2. robbed 3. offended 4. polishing 5. identify 6. slight 7. instinct 8. attached 9. foundation 10. unusual1 .attached to 2. Looking through 3. ho

10、ld dear 4. pulling into 5. face to face with 6. rather than 7. out of control 8. eaten away at 9. have mercy on 10. got to their feet1 .G2.H 3.J 4.L 5.0 6.A 7.C 8.M 9.D 10.ESentence structure1. They should have their pay increased.2.1 had my first book accepted for publication that year.3. George ha

11、d his papers taken form him at the police station4.1 had my wallet stolen while I was on holiday.5. The couple are going to have their wedding photos enlarged at the store.VIII. rather than to her daughter1. rather than harm themrather than leaving everything to the last minute2. Rather than using t

12、he last of my cashrather than increase payTranslation1. The police had the photograph of the missing girl enlarged so that they could recognize her easily.2. When I go to work, I prefer to take a bus rather than drive and that morning was no exception.3. When he saw his granddaughter coming into the

13、 house (Seeing his granddaughter coming into the house), the old man got to his feet and moved several steps unexpectedly as if he could walk by himself.4. At that time we focused our attention on that painting without noticing anything unusual around us, and we cant offer any additional details.5.

14、The couple pulled their car into the parking lot and then headed for the cinema.6. Its a question we have to face no matter how unpleasant it is.IX. .经验告诉他，妇女的天性昌保护自己而不是去伤害攻击者。1 .自从她把墙重新粉刷了后，这房间好看多了。2 .在这个国家的许多地方，青少年犯罪已经失去了控制，这个城市也不例外。3 .抢劫案发生后的几周，他不敢出门，害怕自己再次与劫匪面对面遭遇。4 .受害者向警察描述她是怎样突然遭到一个从灌木丛中出来的人抢

15、劫的。5 .如今，对许多美国人来说，周末工作已经不幸地成为了惯例，而不是例外。ClozeXLI .C 2.B 3.C 4.A5.A6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C.A 12.B 13.C 14.A15.B 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.CText Structure AnalysisAnalysis:The set of actions leading to the main idea:got up to his feet, found the keys, entered his house and called 911the operator took a descr

16、iption and sent a police carhad a drink, the policemen came and took a reportMain idea: He reported the robbery to the police.Structured WritingI climbed the ladder, heard my dive announced, and started the moves to thrust myself into the air. Then I dove into the pool. I enjoyed the quietness under

17、water, and then swam to the side of the pool. I was wondering about my score when suddenly, my coach leaped into the air. The crowd cheered, and I knew Id won the gold medal.Section BReading SkillsI,For self-defense1. She is afraid that she might kill someone.2. According to the following paragraphs

18、, the write feels uncomfortable about the imagined robbery because she unfairly imagined the robber was a black man.3. According to common sense, a robber must be physically strong. The writer doesnt see women as being strong enough to rob someone, and she thinks of black men as particularly dangero

19、us.4. A neighborhood with a bad name because of frequent crime, violence, or safely dangerous.5. Killing a human being just for money is wrong, according to the writer.6. Locking the doors at the sight of a black man is really shameful.7. This means that the writer hopes the robber takes away the mo

20、ney and no violence occurs. Comprehension of the TextILl.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.CVocabularyIII. intention 2. advocates 3. violence 4. dominate 5. reveal 6. omitted 7. confronted 8. affected 9. intended 10. transportedIV. is intended for 2. be capable of 3. At the sight of 4. live with 5. are im

21、mune to 6. keep. from 7. Ignorance of 8. heard of 9. affected by 10. in reality新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 8答案VocabularyIII1. sources 2. stable 3. process 4. composed 5. observing 6. combination 7. explosion 8. existence 9. occupied 10. creationIV. at 2.in 3.on 4.for 5.on 6. between 7. for 8.with 9.at lO.of

22、V. l.J 2.L 3.G 4.M 5.0 6.A 7.1 8.B 9.D 10.ESentence Structure1. It is easiest to examine the sudden arrival of a new idea in the great creative personalities, many of whom experienced it in an intensified form.2. The Gaels offspring are the modem Scots and Irish, some of whom still speak the Gaelic

23、language.3. George explained that this was the official dress for taking examination, many of which wee held in June.4. The Miracle, for which his unconscious mind had been seeking for so long, happened at last.5. The conscious mind at the moment of creation knew nothing of the actual processes thro

24、ugh which the solution was found.VII.1. the more knowledge he will havethe less he liked it2. the less you have to pay for itthe more exciting it will be3. the greater progress you will makeTranslationIII.1. There are twenty universities in this city, some of which are world-famous.2. the more he th

25、inks about it, the angrier he becomes.3. She was filled with pity for the innocent victims.4. He was occupied with his business matters and didnt have time to think about a holiday.5. The countrys economy depends to some degree on the import of raw materials.6. After several discussions between the

26、members of the committee, a new plan of action began to take shape.IX. .出租汽车公司新雇了 50个司机，其中有的人刚拿到驾驶证。1 . 一个人越没有智慧，就越不知道自己缺的就是智慧。2 .暂时没有必要采取任何行动。过一晚再作决定，明天上午告诉我你的想法。3 .近年来经济形势恶化，寻求紧急食品和住房援助的美国穷人数目去年增加了 7%。4 .我们的消息来源说，下星期有可能发生另一次袭击，也许就在城市中心地区。5 .在这个医疗体系内，对各位医生支付的款项按照他们当月的医疗成本进行调整。Clozel.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5

27、.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.All.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.AStructured WritingXII.When I stated to learn English at my junior middle school, I had a kind and patient teacher. She was very encouraging to all of her students. Because of her encouragement, I answered every question I could

28、eagerly, never worrying much about making mistakes. I was at the top of my class for two years. In contrast, the method by which I was taught English in senior middle school was not well suited to my learning style. My new teacher quickly punished those who gave wrong answers. Whenever we answered i

29、ncorrectly, she would shout at us. As a result I lost my desire and confidence and did not make any progress in learning.Section BReading Skills1. .A2.B 3C 4.C 5.AComprehension of the Textl.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.AVocabulary1 .advantage 2. remarked 3. claimed 4.convince 5. productive6. enquiry

30、7. potential 8. transfer 9. recall lO.enhance IV.1. together 2. On 3.of 4.for 5.up 6. a way 7.on/upon 8. in 9.to lO.of 新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 9答案III.1. accomplish 2. responsibility 3. amount 4. performance 5. alter6. adapt 7. aroused 8. remarkable 9. investigate 10. entertain IV.1. out 2.to 3,in 4.from

31、 5.back 6.as 7.with 8.with 9.behind lO.onl.G 2.L 3.D 4.F 5.K 6.N 7.0 8.1 9.C 10.ASentence StructureV. Should you change your mind, no one will be upset.1. Should a serious crisis arise, the public would have to be informed of it.2. Should you fail in the exam, your parents and teacher will not blame

32、 you.3. Should you have a major change in your plan, let us know in time.4. should your car break down, change to a bus.VILYou should talk to your teacher instead of just complaining to me about it.1. They raised prices and cut production, instead of cutting costs.2. He decided that he would drive b

33、ack to town instead of putting up for the night at the hotel.3. He nodded his head instead of saying anything where his voice might express the real truth.4. My mother prefers making her own clothes instead of buying clothes in the shops.TranslationVIII.1. Should you have any doubt about the plan, p

34、lease feel free to contact us at any time.2. We have learned how to face reality instead of escaping from it.3. It just proves that you cant hope to turn in a worthy report if you havent done enough preparation.4. We have to face that possibility no matter how unlikely it may sound.5. The newcomers

35、found it hard to adapt themselves to the climate there.6. It strikes me as odd that school children are required to come to school two hours before class. IX.1 .遗憾的是，他也一点英语都不会说，但是如果你想去某个地方，把地址写下来交给他就 行了。2 .下次你若有问题，要考虑怎样改变处境，不要过于担心各种负面因素。3 .不管什么天气，她平均每天跑15英里。4 .好的摄影作品和普通的摄影作品最重要的一个区别因素是用光手法。5 .实际上，大多

36、数员工从不愿意把新产品使用手册坚持看完。6 . 一旦你感到放松后，就把注意力集中在音乐上，看看心中有什么意象出现。ClozeX.l.B 2.C3.A4.A5.B 6.B 7.A8.C 9.B 110.A ll.A 12.C 3.B 14.C 15.CStructured WritingXII.Visual aids offer several advantages. The primary advantage is clarity. If you are discussing an object, you can make your message clearer by showing the

37、 object. If you are citing statistics, showing how something works, or demonstrating a technique, a visual aid will make you information more vivid to your audience. By using visual aids in your speeches, you often will make it easier for listeners to understand exactly what you are trying to commun

38、icate. Another advantage of visual aids is interest. The interest generated by visual images is so strong that visual aids are now widely used in many areas, not just speechmaking.Section BReading SkillsLl.B 2.B 3,DComprehension of the TextIL l.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A6.D 7.D 8.CVocabularyIIL1. available 2

39、. banned 3. predict 4. fate 5. host6. posted 7. advertise 8 enormous 9. involves 10. survey IV.1. out 2. from 3. out 4. for 5.to 6.up 7.in 8.in 9. through lO.about新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 10答案Vocabulary1. preserve 2. clarify 3. demonstrating 4. scarce 5. assuredensured 7. conscience 8. integrity 9. yield

40、 10. appointedIII. .to 2.1n 3.of 4.for 5.on/upon 6.of 7.in 8.at 9.to 10.withIV. l.G 2.L 3.B 4.0 5.D 6.N 7.C 8.E 9.1 10.KSentence Structure1. Where I live there are plenty of sheep.2. Your coat is where you left it.1.1 will go where you go.4. Where conscience remains integrity stays.5. Where he appea

41、rs laughter can be heard.VILWhat I say and do1. what matters is not winning but participatingwhat we students should always keep in mind2. what it takes to start and run a companywhat we should do todayTranslation8.1 keep the picture where I can see it very day as it reminds me of my university days

42、.2. In some countries, what is called equality does not really mean equal rights for all people.3. He is used to keeping a dictionary at hand so that he can find the meaning of new words he comes across.4. When confronted with personal pressure, you should stand firmly for your belief that you will

43、reach your ultimate goal.5. In other words, be yourself and face reality, but dont sell out to convenience.6. I dont like those people who always rely on external factors in order to feel good about themselves.VIII. .汤姆相信“为钱而挣钱”，他的许多老同学都认为他的把自己卖给了营利主义。1 .重要的是，你只有学会了尊重自己，才能赢得别人的尊重。2 .使他取得成功的是他的决心，他不甘

44、屈服的精神，也可能还有他的正直。3 .老师表扬了那些学习用功、考试考得好的学生。4 .通过唱唱歌，散散步，欣赏欣赏自然界的美，我就能使自己感觉良好。5 .如果你继续这样努力工作，你在任何别的公司都能干得很好。Clozel.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.A 0.AStructured WritingXILPersistence is essential to success. Probably the greatest example of persistence is Abraham Lincoln. Bom into poverty, Lincoln was

45、 faced with defeat throughout his life. He lost eight elections, twice failed in business and suffered a nervous breakdown. He could have quit many times. But he didnt and because he didnt quit, he was elected and became one of the greatest presidents in the history of the United States.Section BRea

46、ding skillsI .1F 2E 3A 4G 5B 6C 7DComprehension of the TextII 1.D2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.BVocabulary1. cheated 2. inclined 3. reconciled 4. contemporary 5. transformed 6. notion 7. ultimate 8. appropriate 9. curb 10. expense1. to 2.of 3.as 4.for 5.over 6.in 7.of 8.on 9.of lO.ofCloze1. B 2.A3.B 4.B

47、 5.C 6,C 7.B 8.A9.a 10.B ll.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.BStructured WritingXII. I am proud to say that I succeeded in learning a foreign language. It was a real challenge and, needless to say, it took a lot of practice. I carried a small dictionary with me everywhere I went as well as a notebook in which I

48、listed new words I came across. I also managed my time carefully so that I met the standards of the course and finished assignments on time. After years of persistence, I reaped the benefits of all my hard work.Section BReading SkillsComprehension of the TextILl.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.DVocabulary1. community 2. effective 3. unique 4. committed 5. reinforce 6. perspective 7. explicit 8. challenge 9. hindered 10. aroseIV.1. for 2. with 3. on 4. on 5. on 6. of 7. in 8. up 9. of lO.In新视