(文末附答案)2022届高中英语情态动词考点大全笔记.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语情态动词考点大全笔记单选题1、一Who s that person in the street? Is it Mr. Liu?It be him. Because Mr. Liu is ill in hospital already.A . mustn, tB . can* tC . needn* tD . maybeI had eaten Chinese food often, but I how fabulous a real Chinese banquet could be.A . could not have imaginedB . woul

2、d not imagineC . should have imaginedD . might imagine2、 If you wish, you come in and have a cup of tea with us any time.A . wouldB . shouldC . mustD . may4、一That important document is nowhere to be seen.Dont worry! You it somewhere. Calm down and think it over.A . might leaveB . might have leftC .

3、should leaveD . should have left5、They have drunk heavily - there were dozens of empty beer bottles lying around when we enteredthe room.A . shouldB . canC . wouIdD . must6、一How long shall we wait here?一The first bus set out earlier than usual today and be here any time, I think.A . shouldB . mightC

4、 . canD . must7、一Lets to the movie!一I am sorry, I must my homework first.A going; doB . go; doingC . go; doD . going; doing8、COVID-19 has discouraged people from hanging out, which may the decline in consumer flows atthe supermarket.A apply forB . take upC . account forD . make up9、You her more help

5、, even though you were really busy.A . might giveB . must have givenC . ought to have givenD . ought to give10、Cats be quite friendly towards humans, but they live mysterious lives of their own.A . needB . mustC . shallD . can2022届高中英语情态动词_008参考答案1、答案：B解析：考查情态动词辨析。句意：街上的那个人是谁?是刘先生吗?不可能是他。因为刘先生已经生病住院

6、了。A. mustn* t禁止；B. can t不可能是，一定不是；C. needn1 t不需要；D. maybe也许。由空后Because Mr. Liu is ill in hospital already.n可知，因为刘先生生病住院了,所以此处需用can，t表示否定的推测，否定推测 不用mustn, to故选Bo2、答案：A解析：考查情态动词表推测。句意：我经常吃中国菜，但我无法想象一个真正的中国宴会会如此美妙。根据I had eaten Chinese food often可知，本句是对过去事情的否定推测，用could not have done表示“不可能做过”， 故选Ao3、答案：

7、D解析：考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：如果你愿意，你可以任何时候过来和我们一起喝杯茶。A. would会，过去常常； B. should应该；C. must必须；D. may可以，可能。结合句意可知，此处用“可以”符合语境，故选D项。4、答案：B解析：考查情态动词用法。句意：-那个重要的文件不见了。-不要担心！你可能之前把它放在某个地方了，冷静 下来好好想想。A. might leave可能放在；B. might have left可能放在过；C. should leave应该放在；D. should have left本应该放在。根据后文“Calm down and think it over

8、.”可知回答者要前面一个人好好想想 把文件放在哪，说明他不知道这份重要的文件在哪，只是对过去发生的事情做了一个推测，这个时候应该用 might have done （可能做过）结构。故选B项。5、答案：D解析：考查情态动词+ havedone的用法。句意：他们一定喝得烂醉，当我们进入房间的时候有很多的空酒瓶躺在周 围。must have done是对过去事情的肯定推测，can have done表示对过去的事情进行推测时，大多用于否定 句和疑问句，would have done表示本想做但却没有做。根据句意和语境可知选D。6、答案：A解析：考查情态动词表推测。句意：一我们要在这里等多久？一首班

9、车比往常发车的时间早了，我推测可能会在任意 时间到达。should用于表示事实上的可能性或者推测，多用于肯定句。故选A。7、答案：C解析：考查使役动词和情态动词的用法。句意：我们去看电影吧!对不起，我必须先做作业。go to the movie 看电影；do my homework做家庭作业，固定搭配；let s后接动词原形，所以第一空处需用go ； must必需， 后接动词原形，所以第二空处需用do。故选C。8、答案：C解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：COVID-19阻止了人们外出，这可能是超市客流量减少的原因。A. apply for申请； B. take up占据；开始从事；C. account for是的说明或原因；D. make up组成；编造。根据句意,疫情让 人们不能外出，这可能是超市客流量少的原因，故选C。9、答案：C解析：考查情态动词。句意：你应该给她更多的帮助，即使你真的很忙。must have done表示“对过去情况的肯定推 测”，should/ought to have done“本应该完成，却未完成”；由语境可知，此处指“本应该给却未给她的帮助”，用ought to have given。故选C项。10、答案：D解析：考查情态动词。句意：猫可能对人类很友好，但它们有自己神秘的生活。此处表推测，指可能性，应用情态动 词carlo故选D项。