(文末附答案)2022届高中英语过去完成时重难点归纳.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语过去完成时重难点归纳单选题1、Ted told his father he his homework three hours before.A . finishedB . has finishedC . had finishedD . was finishing2、The twins, who their homework, were allowed to play badminton outside.A . will finishB . finishC . have finishedD . had finished3、 It sounds like

2、 a wonderful match. How I wish I it like you.A . watchB . have watchedC . would watchD . had watched4、-Can he get the first prize for running in this sports meeting?-Impossible now. He to do so, but he hurt his leg yesterday.A . is expectedB . had been expectedC . was expectedD . would expect5、The b

3、oys followed the marks that they, until finally they found their way back to the campsite.A . leftB . have leftC . had leftD . have been left6、She couldn, t imagine.A . how had the blind man found herB . where did the blind man find herC . how the blind man has found herD . how the blind man had fou

4、nd her7、Bill to retire at 60, but his colleagues persuaded him to stay on for a few more years.A . would expectB . has expectedC . expectedD . had expected8、一How long each other before they here?一For about a year.A . have they known, comeB . did they know, cameC . do they know, comeD . had they know

5、n, came9、Tom was sorry to learn that his grandfather for half an hour when he got to the hospital .A . had diedB . had been deadC . DiedD . has been dead10、By the time Jack returned home from England, his sonA . graduatedB . has graduatedC . had been graduatingD . had graduated2022届高中英语过去完成时_029参考答案

6、1、答案：c解析：考查时态。句意：特德告诉他的父亲三个小时前他就完成了家庭作业。根据句中时间状语three hours before和动词told 可知，用过去完成时，表示过去的过去。故选C。小提示：本题考查时态。句中包含的时间状语是解答此题的突破点。所以要做好此类题，一定要注意题中有没有明确的 时间点，或者其他可以代替时间点的词，根据时间状语可以看出正确答案。本题的关键在于抓住题干中的时间 状语three hours before,再抓住主句已用一般过去时，从而得出答案。2、答案：D解析：考查动词时态。句意：已经完成作业的双胞胎被允许到操场上打羽毛球。A. will finish将完成；B.

7、 finish完成；C. have finished已经完成；D. had finished已经完成。分析句子结构可知,主句为The twins were allowed to play badminton on the playgrouncT主句谓语动词为were allowed”是过去时，表动作发生在过去。who their homework”为定语从句，完成作业动作在被允许打羽毛球之前，即过去的过去，应该用过去完成时。故选Do小提示：涉及考查时态的用法时，关键是要读懂句意，分析上下文的语境，判断时态，锁定答案。此题中主句The twins were allowed to play bad

8、minton on the playground 和从句 who their homework 涉及两个动作，且应该是主句的动作在从句动作之后发生，主句是一般过去，那从句就应该发生在过去的过去，即过去完成，即haddone。3、答案：D解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：这听起来是一场很棒的比赛，我多希望我和你一样之前就看过比赛了。根据前文Wish 和句意可知，此处应用虚拟语气，表示过去未能实现的愿望，用过去完成时（had+过去分词）。故选D项。4、答案：B解析：考查过去完成时。句意:在这次运动会上他能获得跑步第一名吗？现在不可能。他本来应该会，但他昨天伤了腿。A:is expected 被预料的;B:

9、 had been expected 被预料的；C:was expected 被预料的；D:would expected 将会预料 的。had expected表达原先想（要）做某事但实际上没有做成 故主句应为had+过去分词，主语he和谓语 expect之间是被动关系。故选B。5、答案：C解析：句意：男孩们沿着他们之前留下的脚印直到他们找到回到营地的道路。根据句意可知他们留下脚印是之前完成 的事情，故使用过去完成时。故C正确。6、答案：D解析：考查宾语从句及动词时态。句意：她无法想象那个盲人是如何找到她的。疑问词引导的名词性从句要求使用陈 述句语序，不能使用疑问句语序，由此排除AB项；从句描

10、述的动作发生在couldrY timagine之前，属于“过 去的过去”，应使用过去完成时。故选D。7、答案：D解析: 考查时态。句意：比尔原打算60岁退休，但他的同事说服他再呆几年。设空处为谓语，根据下文的 persuaded可推知发生在“过去的过去”，用过去完成时，故选D。8、答案：D解析：考查时态。句意：一他们来这儿之前认识多久了？一大约一年了。根据句意分析，他们来到这里是过去的事， 他们互相了解大约一年的时间肯定发生在来这里之前，发生在过去某一动作之前的动作，应该使用过去完成时。 故D选项正确。9、答案：B解析：句意：Tom赶到医院时被告知他的祖父已经离开半小时了，他非常难过。根据从句when he got to the hospital 中可知，die的动作发生在这之前，即过去的过去，用过去完成时；另外，die是短暂性动词，不能和时间段相 连。be dead表示状态，可以和时间段相连，故选D。10、答案：D解析：考查时态。句意：杰克从英格兰回到家时，他的儿子已经毕业了。by the time“到的时候”引导时间状语 从句时，如果从句的谓语动词用一般过去时，主句的谓语动词要用过去完成时，故选D项。