2023届江西省广昌高三压轴卷英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）一I know it is really a lot to ask, but can I use your apartment during the summer?一 I happen to be out of town. It is

2、all for your taking.A. Behave yourself B. Be my guestC. Have fun D. Take care1. He is so delighted to make friends with Johnson.Oh, I see. Thafs they have much in common.A. where B. howC. what D. becauseHe used to study in a village school,was rebuilt two years ago.A. whichB. thatC. where D. whose2.

3、 regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first.A. Not received B. Since receivingC. Having not received D. Not having received3. Toms comments on this issue are confusing because they appear to the remarks on the same issue made earlierby him.A violate B. induce C. clarif

4、y D. contradict一Why are you in such a hurry, Bob?一Mother told me I be home by 9:00 pm, or she will be worried.A. must B. mightC. can D. may4. 一Do you know our town at all?一Surely, this is the third time 1 here.A came B. come C. have come D. am comingDifficulties strengthen the mind,labour does the b

5、ody.A. ifB. asC. for D. so5. 一Im going to order chicken and salad. What about you?cant be traded 2. it can be shown that fishing wouldnt threaten their chances for survival. Conservationists say this was the world,s last chance to prevent mako shark populations from collapsing.3.（list） mako sharks o

6、n CITES Appendix II is great news for shark conservation. More than 50 of the 183 CITES members signed on as supporters of the proposal brought forth by Mexico. Nonetheless, conservationists feared that opposition from a few countries with fairly large mako fishing industriesprimarily the United Sta

7、tes, Canada, and Japan4. tip the scale. Japan opposed the measure during the debates, and the United States announced afterward it 5, （vote） no.In the past, the U.S. and others have supported listing other shark species under CITES, but not so in this case, 6. commercial interests. For a lot of thes

8、e countries, they were happy to list shark species when it was ones they werent so heavily involved in fishing. Suddenly, when theyre being asked to be responsible, rather than asking other people to be responsible, theyre 7.（little） keen to take it on board.The International Union for the Conservat

9、ion of Nature, which determines the conservation status of species claims that both species of mako sharks to be endangered, saying an 8, （estimate） 50 to 79 percent population decline over three generations, or about 75 years. They 9 （target） for their fins （鳍b used in shark fin soupa dish in Asian

10、 countries, thats often served at weddings as a sign of respect for guests. Their meat is more edible compared to 10. of other sharks, which is often acidic and is usually sold as a byproduct of the fin trade for “pennies on the dollar”.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作

11、文。文中共有10处错误，每 句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I was a child, I spent more than ten years learn the violin Therefore, I couldnt understand “real music、After I graduated at high school,

12、a friend of mine suggested that we started to learn the guitar because we all thought it was cook I will never forget the day on that we went to buy guitars in the guitar store、 There I saw a guitar player playing the guitar, which I really enjoyed He became my the first guitar teacher、 It took me s

13、uch a long time choose a guitar among several wonderful model Now the guitar is the most importantly part of my life and I practice it every day 第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Frank来信说他打算学习汉语，请你帮他推荐一本汉语词典。请根据以下 提示给他回信。1 .推荐现代汉语词典，商务印书馆出版，定价68元.理由：外观设计精美、大字号、方便查阅，词例丰富，适于初学者。2 .希望对方满意参考间汇：商务印书馆The Co

14、mmercial Press现代汉语词典 Contemporary Chinese Learning Dictionary词例entryDear Frank.Yours,LiHua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、B2、D3、A4、D5、D6、A7、C8、B9、C10、D11、C12、B13、A14、D15、15 CDBAB16、A17、A18、A19、D20、D第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 CA2、 BA22、 1、 B2、D3、A1、 A2、C3、D23、 1、 A2、C3、A1、

15、A2、 DC3、 B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 B2、C3、B4、A5、D 6、A7、C 8、B9、A10、AH、D12、C13、B14、D15、A16、C17、D18、D19、A20、B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. thatunless2. Listingcould/would3. had votedwith/for4. lessestimated5. are targ

16、etedthose第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、1、learn-learning2、 Therefore-Howeverat -from4、started-start 5、allboth6、 thatwhich 7、去掉my或the8、time人后加to9、modelmodels10、importantly-important第二节书面表达(满分25分)29、Dear Frank,Im so glad to know that you are going to learn Chinese. Now I can give you some suggestions. Fi

17、rst of all, I will recommend you the Contemporary Chinese Learning Dictionary, which is published by The Commercial Press. Since it is intended for Chinese learning beginners, it will suit you fine. Its beautiful design in big letters makes it convenient for you to look up the words. More importantl

18、y, the entries are abundant and practical. Last but not the least, it is cheap at a price of 68 RMB. I hope the Contemporary Chinese Learning Dictionary will meet your need and be of great help to you.Best wishes to you and your family. (102 words)_.ril have the same.A. Pm afraid not B. Ifs up to yo

19、uC. That sounds good to me. D. That dependsIt rained this morning,actually didnt bother me because I like walking in the rain.A whatB. whenC. where D. which10. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set out B. took over C. took up D. set up

20、rm sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.I think so. He for it months.A. is preparing B. has been preparingC. was preparingD. had been preparingThe project is far behind schedule. Its impossible for you to it in a week.A. catch uponB. live up toC. add up to D. hold on to11. -My TV set do

21、esnt work, the water tap is dripping and my car is still under repair!-You sure bad luck these days.A. hadB. will haveC. had hadD. are havingmerchant A. machine B. achieve C. stomach D. technology12. Didnt you go fishing with your friends last Sunday?No. I to the nursing home as usual.A. went B. go

22、C. have goneD. had goneYou can ask anyone for help.here is willing to lend you a hand.A. EveryoneB. No oneC. One D. Someone13. Zhouqu, Gansu was attacked by such a terrible mud-rock flow few residents had ever experienced before.A. as B. which C. where D. that-What happened to the young trees we pla

23、nted last week?一The trees well, but I didnt water them.A. might growB. neednft have grownC. would grow D. would have grown14. His brother aims to be of his parents by the time he is twenty.A. innocent B. beneficial C. invisible D. independent第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。15. （6 分）D

24、ogs were living as companions to the early settlers of North America over 10,000 years ago.The oldest domestic dogs in the Americas were thought to be around 9500 years old. Angela Perri of Durham University, UK, and her colleagues have carried out fresh radiocarbon dating on the two dog skeletons t

25、hat gave this date, discovered in the prehistoric Koster site in Illinois, and found they were even older: around 10,100 years old.A third dog from another Illinois site called Stilwell II was older stilb at 10,190 years old. That makes it the oldest known domesticated dog in the Americas.The team c

26、oncluded that all three dogs were domesticated as their skeletons were complete and unskinned, and so hadnt been butchered for food. They had also been carefolly buried, evidence they were valued by their owners. The Stilwell II dog, which probably resembled a small English settler, was under what s

27、eemed to be the floor of a living area.It is unclear why it took so long for tame dogs to arrive in the Americas, given that they were domesticated at least 14,000 years ago in Eurasia. By this time, people were already moving into North America from Siberia; there is evidence some reached Chile 18,

28、500 years ago. Geneticists have found signs of at least three waves of migration over the following millennia. There is no evidence that domestic dogs accompanied them.“We dont know if dogs were part of the first waves of immigration to the Americas” says Luc Janssens of Ghent University in Belgium.

29、 It could be so, but no archaeological bones have yet been found.”It is overwhelmingly probable that some of the early settlers did bring dogs to the Americas, but they may not have had “the time or the spiritual compulsion to bury them % says Pat Shipman of Pennsylvania State University. 1、How old

30、is the oldest known domestic dog in the Americas?A. About 9500 years. B. About 10,100 years.C. 10,190 years. D. 18,500 years.2、The underlined word “butchered” in the fourth paragraph could be replaced by .A. killed B. boughtC. trained D. raised3、What is the attitude towards when tame dogs arrived in

31、 the Americas in the last three paragraphs?A. Undoubted.B. Unsure.C. Indifferent.D. Unconfident.4、What is the main topic of this passage?A. The earliest domestic dog in the Americas.B. The first dog arriving in the Americas.C. How dogs were domesticated in the Americas.D. When the oldest dog was fou

32、nd in the Americas.22.（8 分）An environment full of interesting or exciting ideas is important for young children, and much of a childs brain develops during the earliest part of life. The visual system, in particular, develops rapidly over the first few weeks. As early as nine minutes after birth, ba

33、bies prefer to look at photographs and pictures that most resemble the human face. Newborns can see color, and a one-month-old can tell red from green. At 12 weeks old, babies show preferences for colored things as opposed to white ones.In addition to looking at themselves, babies are attracted to h

34、igh contrast visuals, colorful objects, and faces. The same holds true for babies, who also are drawn to looking at animals, shiny objects, and familiar items that are part of their world.Its no surprise, then, that an art museum is a rich source of visual inspiration for babies. Introducing babies

35、to works of art promotes early neuron （神经元）connections in the brain. And for the verbal study, interacting with an adult in naming images and describing different characteristics in a work of art lays the groundwork for visual and language development.Free Baby ToursWatch your child respond to large

36、 colorful paintings and learn ways to promote early visual skills. Join us for a lively and free 30-minute Baby Tour. Parents and caregivers with babies up to 18 months are welcome. Meet at the TMA Family Center on any of these Fridays:January 15, 3:30 p.m.February 19, 6 p.m.March 18, 3:30 pm.April

37、15, 6 p.m.May 20, 3:30 p.m.June 17, 6 p.m.One child per adult.Parking is free for members, $5 for nonmembers.1、 A one-day baby may prefer to look at pictures of.A. big animals B. human facesC. colorful leaves D. white walls2、What is the benefit for babies when they enjoy works of art?A. Learning the

38、 history of the museum.B. Learning how to master skills on art.C. Knowing how to love their parents.D. Laying the basis for language development.3、Whafs the main purpose of the text?A. To attract people to join in this baby activity.B. To show how to develop babies9 interest in art.C. To help parent

39、s know more about art.D. To promote babies9 early visual skills.23. （8 分）Best Southern winter Beer Festivals to Challenge Your TasteBluffton International Craft Beer FestivalThis festival is considered to be “The Best Little Beer Fest in the US”. This festival shows over 125 beers from more than 40

40、breweries （啤酒厂）across the US and focuses on unique and new beers that you usually cant find in a grocery store. The festival even has hourly surprises of a limited quantity of rare beers as well as food for those who can arrive in time.Bayou Beer FestThe Bayou Beer Fest is the premier beer festival

41、in the Bayou Region of southern Louisiana and is held at the historic 19th century sugar farm, making it a truly memorable beer festival. The festival will provide hundreds of beers from state-based, national, and even international breweries, of course, there will also be food to purchase, and seve

42、ral Louisiana-style musical acts to keep the festival alive.Key Largo Brew on the BayIts actually winter at this beer festival held in the largest section of the Florida Keys. The festival covers two days, and will feature at least 40 different breweries, including local breweries. Besides, because

43、it does harm to your health to enjoy beer on an empty stomach, Brew on the Bay will feature a food court, with fresh Florida lionHsh, fish sandwiches and shellfish.Yagas Chili （辣椒）Quest& Beer FestBeer and chili go together like peas and carrots, so you will not want to miss the annual Yagas Chili Qu

44、est Beer Fest. The festival will feature over 100 import beers, including rare finds and a few surprises prepared for all people present. Of course,there will also be a variety of tasty chili for you to try.1、What can you enjoy on the Bayou Beer Fest?A. Local music.B. Sugar juice.C. Free beers.D. De

45、licious food.2、Which festival could offer you some seafood?A. Bluffton International Craft Beer festival.B Bayou Beer Fest.C. Key Largo Brew on the Bay.D. Yagas Chili Quest& Beer Fest3、What makes Yagas Chili Quest Beer Fest special?A. Surprises for people.B. The most import beers.C. Various vegetabl

46、es.D. Hot-taste food.24. (8 分) Disney9s Family Magic TourMagic Kingdom ParkWalt Disney World ResortValid Park Admission RequiredPriceAdult USD $ 39.00HoursTuesday, October 6, 2017,10:00 A. M.Put on Your Detective Hat!Solve confusing mysteries on this high-energy interactive (相互作用的)search-you never k

47、now whom you might meet along the way!Follow your guide as you make way through Magic Kingdom Park, picking up clue after clue while unlocking a splendid and memorable search you won soon forget.Be sure to bring your camera to catch all the memorable surprises as you and your group wind your way thr

48、ough many of the magical lands throughout the park.Know Before You GoView important information including experience details, guest restrictions and cancellation policies. Children and the young at heart will enjoy this imaginative adventure, though it is best suited for guests 4 to 10 years of age. Guests 17 years of age and under (free) must be accompanied by a paying adult (18 years of age or older).Please note that the tour involves a lot of outdoor walking