(文末附答案)2022届高中英语数词知识点梳理.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语数词知识点梳理单选题1、 Paper produced every year is the worlds production of vehicles.A . as three times heavy asB . three times as heavier asC . three times the weight ofD . the three weight of2、About of his spare time spent in reading.A . third-fifths ； areB . three-fifths ； isC . thre

2、e-fives ； areD . three-fifth ； is3、一Do you regret paying ten dollars for that book?No, I would gladly have paid.A . as twice manyB . twice as manyC . twice as muchD . as twice much4、Now he has money, and can do anything he wants to do.A . a great number ofB . a great many ofC . a plenty ofD . a larg

3、e amount of5、By the end of last month, we had sold as we did next year.A . as twice many carsB . twice many as carsC . twice as many carsD . as many cars twice6、After a 30-year hull （平静）,the U. S. is once again being visited by hurricanes the ones that battered （重仓【J） the Eastern seaboard in the 194

4、0s, 50s and 60s.A . the size ofB . the size asC . of the size asD . as the size of7、A tree was planted along the road. Choose the one that is not proper for the blank.A . every two metersB . every second meterC . every other meterD . every the second meter8、To the readers disappointment, the leading

5、 article in this issue of the magazine is rubbish.A . a load ofB . a great manyC many aD . a number of9、-How often do you go to see your parents?-Not very often, T m afraid. But I manage to see themA . each other weekB . each two weeksC . every other weekD . every another week.10、On the way, they fi

6、red on settlers, houses and stole about twenty and six horses.A . cattlesB . head of cattlesC . head of cattleD . heads of cattle2022届高中英语数词_01E参考答案1、答案：c解析: 考查倍数表达法。倍数表达有四种：1),“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”，2). “A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B，3), “A+倍数+the size/height/length/width, etc+of+B” , 4). “times+what+从句

7、”。本题使用的是第3种结构。句意：每年生产的纸的重量是车辆的重量的三倍。故C正确。【点评】 倍数表达要牢记，倍数表达法是高中英语教学的重点，也是历届高考的热点。当我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时, 通常用句型来表示：1),“A+倍数+形容词或副词比较级+than + B”，表示“A比B大(长、高、宽等)多少倍”This rope is twice longer than that one,这根绳子比那根绳子长两倍。2). “A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。如:Asia is four times as large as Europe,亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。

8、3), “A+倍数+the size/height/length/width, etc+of+B”，表示 “A 正好是 B 的多少倍”。如：This street is four times the length of that one,这条街是那条街的四倍长。4). “times+what+从句”。如：The production is now three times what it was ten years ago.现在的产量比十年前增加了 两倍。2、答案：B解析: 考查分数的表达方法和主谓一致。句意：他大约五分之三的业余时间花在读书上。英语分数表达法，分子用基 数词，分母用序数词。如果

9、分子是一，则分母直接用序数词原形；如果分母大于一，则序数词要加S变成复数。主语为抽象名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。3、答案：C解析：考查倍数表达法。句意：一你后悔花了十美元买那本书吗？一不，我愿意付两倍的钱。用asas结构表倍数关 系时，表示倍数的词都放在第一个as之前，句型是“倍数+asas”；又因这里谈的是money,不可数名词, 故用much修饰。故选C。4、答案：D解析：考查固定短语。句意：现在他有很多钱，可以做任何想做的事。选项中的短语（除C项外，无该短语）都可表 示“大量，许多”，但A和B都用来修饰可数名词，只有D项能修饰句中的不可数名词money。故选D项。5、答案：

10、C解析：考查倍数。结构是：倍数+as+adj+as的用法。句意是：到上个月底为止，我们卖了去年两倍的小汽车，故选Co小提示：英语倍数的表达法用形容词表示甲是乙的几倍时，用下面三个句型，用副词表示则一般只用前两个句型。（1）倍数+形容词（或副词）的比较级+thanThis rope is twice longer than that one .这根绳的长度是那根绳的三倍。（比那根绳长二倍）（2）倍数+as+形容词（或much）或副词+asAsia is four times as large as Europe .亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。（3）倍数+thesize （length, height

11、）ofThis street is four times the length of that street .这条街是那条街的四倍长。要用名词表示“量”的倍数时，则用以下两个句型：（1）倍数+more+名词（可数，不可数）+thanThere are four times more books in our library than in yours .我们图书馆藏书（数量）是你们图书馆藏书的四 倍。（我们图书馆藏书（2）倍数+as many （或much） +名词+其他+asAfter the technique was introduced, the factory produced t

12、wice as many tractors in 1988 as the yearbefore .采用新的技术以后，那个工厂1988年生产的拖拉机是前一年（1987年）的两倍。（比前一年增长一 倍）6、答案：A解析：考查固定短语。句意：平静了 30年之后，美国再次被飓风袭击，其规模和20世纪40年代、50年代和60年 代重创东部沿海地区的飓风规模一样。此处是短语“the size of+名词”，意思为“的大小”，在句中作后 置定语，相当于定语从句which is the size of。故选A项。7、答案：D解析：考查every表示“每隔”的用法。句意：路旁每隔两米种一棵树。根据句意分析，这里

13、考查every表“每隔”的用法。every后可跟基数词、序数词或0ther表示“每隔”，具体用法为：every other+单数名词；every+基 数词+复数名词；every+序数词+单数名词，所以选项D错误。故选D项。8、答案：A解析：考查短语辨析句意：令读者们失望的是，这一期杂志上关于这个问题的主导文章是一堆垃圾。A. a load of后面可以修饰可数 名词复数或不可数名词；B. a great many后面可以修饰可数名词复数；C. many a后面可以修饰可数名词 单数D. a number of后面可以修饰可数名词复数，四个选项中只有A可以修饰不可数名词。a load of ru

14、bbish 是一派胡言的意思，故选A。小提示：a load of后面通常接可数名词复数或不可数名词。a load of=loads of 大量；许多例句：His people came up with a load of embarrassing information.他的部下亮出一大堆令人尴尬的资料来。Uncle Jim brought a whole load of presents for the kids.吉姆大叔给孩子们带来了一大堆礼物。备注：a load of rubbish, garbage, nonsense, etc.（强调错误、愚蠢、糟糕等）胡说八道，废话例句：Youre talking a load of rubbish.一派胡言。9、答案：C解析: 考查固定结构。句意：你多久去看你的父母？不是经常。但我尽力每隔一周去看他们。表达：每隔一周，英语用every other week。故选Co10、答案：C解析：考查名词及其限定词。句意：在途中，他们向定居者的房屋开火，偷走了约20头牛和6匹马。twenty head ofcattle中，head作量词“头”来理解，不用复数形式。cattle是可数名词，本身已经是复数了，之后不能加s变复数。故选C项。