(文末附答案)2022届高中英语过去分词易错题集锦.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语过去分词易错题集锦单选题1、When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp but the door.A . being on; shutB . burning; shuttingC . burning; shutD . on; shutting2、And there, almost in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.A . having lostB . losingC

2、 . to be lostD . lost3、When I entered the room, I saw a man on the floor,with a rope.A . lying; tying upB . lie; tie upC . lying; tied upD . lied; tied up4、All the afternoon he worked with the door so that he wouldn1 t be disturbed.A . lockedB . to lockC . being lockedD . locking5、The children went

3、home from the grammar school, their lessons for the day.A . finishedB . were finishedC . had been finishedD . to have been finished6、It is no use over milk.A . to cry; spiltB . crying; spillC . to cry; spilledD . crying; spilt7、We should improve our ability to engage in international communication s

4、o as to tell China s story well and make the voice of China .A . hearingB . heardC . having heardD . to hear 8、In the coming year, well see events postponed from 2020, sporting and arts events now righton top of one another, and new, entirely digital versions of previously face-to-face affairs .A .

5、schedulingB . scheduledC . to scheduleD . having been scheduled9、To return to the problem of water pollution, T d like you to look at a study in 2012.A - conductedB . conductingC . being conductedD . was conducted10、一Who are your donating for?一A worker a deadly disease.A . was affected withB . suffe

6、red fromC . was influenced byD . infected with2022届高中英语过去分词_02A参考答案1、答案：c解析：考查非谓动词。句意：我们从电影院回来时，发现灯还亮着，门却关着。本句已经有谓语动词，所以空处填非 谓语动词，the lamp与burn在逻辑上是主动关系，用现在分词，the door与shut在逻辑上是被动关系，所以 用过去分词。故选C项。2、答案：D解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：她的弟弟坐在那里，几乎要陷进大椅子里，他从来没有被告知要保持安静。分析句子 结构可知，空处作句子的状语，逻辑主语为brother,与lose构成逻辑上的被动关系，此处用

7、过去分词作状语。 故选D项。3、答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：当我进入房间，我看见一个人躺在地板上，被一根绳子捆着。第一个空考查的是固定 搭配see sb . doing sth .看到某人正在做某事”，这里指的是：看见一个人正躺在地板上，故此处用现在分词 lying,故排除B、D项；第二个空在句中作方式状语，由于动词短语tieup “捆绑”与其逻辑主语aman是被 动关系，用过去分词，故选C。小提示：4、答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：整个下午他都锁着门工作，以免受到打扰。此处为with的复合结构“with+宾语+宾补”，且door与lock构成被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补。故选A

8、。5、答案：A解析：考查过去分词。句意：孩子们从文法学校回家，一天的课都上完了。分析可知，逗号后的部分为独立主格，主 语theiidessons和finish之间为逻辑被动关系，且表动作已经完成，应用过去分词。故选A。6、答案：D解析：考查固定句型及过去分词作定语。句意：覆水难收。固定句式Its n。use doing sth.意为“作某事没有意义”，所以第一空要用动名词crying ；第二空后milk为名词，结合句意，此处指“溢出的，洒出的”牛奶，所以要用 过去分词作定语，表示被动且完成的动作。故选Do7、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我们应该提高参与国际交流的能力，把中国的故事讲好，

9、让中国的声音被听到。短语 make sth. done使某事被.，the voice of China与hear之间是被动关系,此处要用过去分词作宾补。故选B项。8、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：在明年，我们将看到2020年以来被推迟的活动，原来的体育和艺术活动现在安排在 明后年举行，以及以前的面对面活动的全新数字化版本。schedule意为“安排”，和逻辑主语sporting and arts events构成被动关系，having been done表示完成被动，故选Bo9、答案：A解析: 考查非谓语动词。句意：回到水污染的问题上，我想让你们看看2012年进行的一项研究。分析句子结构可知, 本句已有谓语动词，且空处没有连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词；动词conduct与名词study之间是被动关系, 所以空处需用过去分词作后置定语。故选A。10、答案：D解析：考查动词短语辨析和非谓语动词。句意：你的捐款是给谁的？一个感染了致命疾病的工人。A. was affected with 受到影响；B. suffered from 遭受；C. was influenced by 被影响；D. infected with 感染。上文提 问的是人，故回答“A worker”，后文则为过去分词作定语，表示“感染”应用infected with。故选D。