Unit 5 Working the Land 单元同步测试六-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册.docx

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1、Enjoy ReadingBe Happy!“The days that make us happy make us wise. -John Masefieldwhen I first read this line by England s Poet Laureate, it startled吃惊 me. What did Masefield mean? Without thinking about it much, I had always assumed (hat the opposite was true. But his sober assurance was arresling.(但

2、他冷静而又胸有成竹的表达引起了我的注 意)I could not forget it.Finally, I seemed to grasp his meaning and realized that here was a profound observation. The wisdom that happiness makes possible lies in clear perception, not fogged by anxiety nor dimmed 变模糊 by despair and boredom, and without the blind spots caused by f

3、ear.Active happiness-not mere satisfaction or contentment -often comes suddenly, like an April shower or the uniolding of a bud. Then you discover what kind of wisdom has accompanied it. The grass is greener; bird songs are sweeter; the shortcomings of your friends are more understandable and more f

4、orgivable. Happiness is like a pair of eyeglasses correcting your spiritual vision.Nor are the insights 洞察力 of happiness limited to what is near around you. Unhappy, with your thoughts turned in upon your emotional woes 困境，your vision is cut short as though by a wall. Happy, the wall crumbles 坍塌.The

5、 long vista 远景 is there for the seeing. The ground at your feet, the world about you-people, thoughts, emotions, pressures-are now fitted into the larger scene. Eveiything assumes a fairer proportion. And here is the beginning of wisdom.用所给词的适当形式来填空 夯基篇(consume) rather than saving has become the cen

6、tral feature of contemporary societies.1. These results demonstrate(convince) that our suggestion is working.2. For many people, it is a common sense that organic food is healthier than(conventional) grown food.3. With 97% of the worlds water too(salt) to be drunk or used in agriculture, the worldwi

7、de supply of water needs careful management, especially in agriculture.4. The mountains trap rains and fogs（generate） over the ocean.5. If you do not like it, change it. （alternative）, accept it.6. The problems are not serious. Nonetheless, we need to（处理）them soon.7. Genes determine the（特征）of every

8、living thing.8. He lost his leg when he was ten. but learned to（克月艮）his handicap.9. It will also help people to use their I（休闲）time well.提能篇阅读理解Sometimes very odd things show up in ordinary places. In the 1800s,a strange sight began to be reported by farmers. Then in the 1970s, this strange event be

9、gan to happen more and more often. People （ravelled tor miles to stand in the fields and take photos of something they couldnt easily explain. What were they looking at? It was the crop circleslarge and complex designs set into the middle of ordinary farm fields. No one could understand how these hu

10、ge designs were made.Crop circles are found most often in fields of wheat, corn, or rice. They are usually created overnight, although some are reported to have appeared during the day. They have been seen in more than 70 different countries. Scientists have found that the plants inside a crop circl

11、e arc drier than the ones outside it. The plant stems（茎）are bent but not broken in most crop circles, and sometimes the soil in the design has more iron than the soil outside of the design. Unfortunately, these facts alone do not help scientists answer their questions about crop circles. These facts

12、 only make them more mysterious.Some people believe crop circles are made by UFOs （Unidentified Flying Objects） landing in farm fields. Others think aliens arc leaving us messages in the beautiful designs. Still others believe Earth energy under the ground makes plants bend over in designs. Some peo

13、ple say they actually made the crop circles with special equipment. Scientists have found some crop circles that are certainly made by people, but they are usually a little different from other crop circles. So who makes crop circles and why they make them cant be explained to this very day.1. What

14、does the underlined word odd in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Big B. Bad. C. Unreal. D. Unusual.2. Its generally thought that crop circles.A. are made during the nightB. happen in the same placesC. are found in terrible placesD. have very frightening designs3. Which of the following have (he scientis

15、ts proved?A. Some crop circles are man-made.B. UFOs help create some crop circles.C. There actually are crop circles made by aliens.D. Earth energy is one reason for crop circles appearance.4. What is the best title for the text?A. The History of Crop CirclesB. Different Designs of Crop CirclesC. Cr

16、op Circles: The Unsolved MysteryD. Crop Circles: The Great Influence on Farms七选五Farms of the FutureSky scrapers(摩天大楼)are the ultimate symbol of urban life. By 2050, almost 80 percent of the earths population could live in cities. The human population could increase to 9.1 billion people yet the amou

17、nt of land available for farming will be the same. I.Vertical farms, where farmers could grow crops in environmentally friendly skyscrapers, could be the solution. In spite of concerns over high costs, experts want to make (hese urban farms a reality and use these skyscrapers to grow crops. 2.Vertic

18、al farms would have many advantages, experts say. The food would be grown with minimal effects on the environment. Unlike traditional farming, vertical farming would not force animals out of their habitats by taking over large areas of land, nor would it pollute the air with the use of heavy farming

19、 equipment. These have been well recognized.Growing prosperity has led to many people demanding that all foods are available all year round. Indoor farming could produce crops constantly and crops would not suffer from weather-related problems like drought or flooding. In addition, the use of agricu

20、ltural chemicals for controlling insects would be minimal.4. They point out that although crops growing in a tall glass building would get natural sunlight during the day, it wouldnt be enough. The plants closest to the windows would grow much more quickly than the plants further inside. The plants

21、growing away from the windows may not produce as many or as high quality vegetables. They would need additional light sources.Experts agree that the new fanning practices are needed to support the planets need f（）r more and more food at affordable costs, both to the farmer and to the consumer. Verti

22、cal farms may be a small-scale answer, but the best ideas could be yet to come.A. Still, there are some people who are critical of vertical farms.B. That is where vertical farms are often needed for year-round crops.C. So how to meet the increasing food needs of our planet could be a big problem.D.

23、For these reasons, natural light cannot be a workable solution for vertical farms.E.Vertically grown food is grown in environmentally controlled conditions in big cities.F.Those farms would also reduce the cost and negative effects of transporting food over distances.G.They believe that we can incre

24、ase the food production by changing our thinking from out to up.读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词 数应为150左右。I handed the card from my schools help-wanted board to the man behind the counter of Morts Deli （熟食店）.Even before I opened my mouth, he was shaking his head.It was September 1957, a

25、nd my family had just arrived in California. My father only got work two or three days a week. Our poor savings were gone, and as the eldest boy of the family, I was the only one able to help.Let me work the rest of the week, and if you don t like the way 1 do the job, dont pay me. I said. The （all

26、man stared at me, and then nodded, Im Mort Robin. Whats your name?At Morts, 1 worked very hard. Near the end of the day he called me up to him. How much did that card at school say this job paid? he asked. One dollar an hour, I whispered. Actually I was willing to take less.Thats not enough for some

27、one who works as hard as you,1 Mort said. You start at 1.25. Over the next few weeks, I learned a lot about Mort. A few years older than my dad. he was from Chicago and had a daughter at my age. When things were slow, he often shared stories from his army days. Our store was closed on Sundays, so ev

28、ery Saturday evening Mort urged me to take home the leftover soup. It was a meal in itself, a treat for my struggling family.One Saturday after work, I was about to step in my house when I saw a large bald man in my fathers chair. He was shouting at my father. I quietly walked into the kitchen and l

29、istened through the door. The man wanted to take our car. I had been in Los Angeles just long enough to understand how essential a car was. Dad offered to make the three payments that were due, but the man demanded the entire sum - $325, or the car.1 slipped out of the door, thinking: Who might have

30、 $325? Who would even consider lending me so much money?Paragraph 1The only person I could think of was Mort.Paragraph 2I calmly handed the man the money.Keys:阅读理解：1-4DAAC 七选五CGFAD语法填空 1 .Consumption/Consuming 2. convincingly 3. conventionally 4. salty 5. generated6. alternatively 7. tackle 8. chara

31、cteristics 9. overcome 10. leisureParagraph 1The only person I could think of was Mort. Without hesitation I headed for the store, knocked at the door and waited anxiously. After a while, the door opened and there stood Mort, confused. Before he could ask me anything, I poured out what my family was

32、 facing. So, could you possibly loan my father$ 325? I could feel my face hot. Beyond my expectation, he turned around, returned with $ 325 in an envelope and handed it to me directly, saying Ill take back half your wages until its repaid. Thank you, I said in a trembling voice* trying to fight back

33、 my tears.【高分句型一Then I hurried back home.（作者向莫特诉说了家里遭遇并借钱的经过）Paragraph 21 calmly handed the man （he money. That night I was a hero to iny family. But the real hero wag Mort Robin, who not only helped my family out, but also quietly raised my salary every month. By summer, I was earning $ 2.50 an hou

34、r, double the original wage. Finally, I paid off the debt. It was Mr. Robin who made the world a better place for me.高分句型二】（作者为家庭解除危机之后的状况以及最终 他通过辛勤工作把从老板那里借来的钱还清等情况）I免费增值服务介绍，组卷网零学科网y 学科网(https:)致力于提供K12教育资源方服务。，网校通合作校还提供学科网高端社群 出品的老师请开讲私享直播课等 增值服务。扫码关注学科网每日领取免费资源回复ppt”免费领180套PPT模板回复天天领券”来抢免费下载券，组卷网() 是学科网旗下智能题库，拥有小初高全 学科超千万精品试题，提供智能组卷、 拍照选题、作业、考试测评等服务。扫码关注组卷网解锁更多功能