第四套.doc

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1、. Phonetics (10 points) Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding let

2、ter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. caused B. wished C. guessed D. dressed 2.A. tea B. read (原形) C. real D. steal 3.A. through B. famous C. route D. wounded 4.A. native B. active C. national D. narrow 5.A. like B. limit C. knife D. inside 6.A. ear B. early C. earth D. earn 7.A. thank B. another C. smooth D

3、. clothes 8.A. afternoon B. classroom C. roommate D. boot 9.A. houses B. horses C. rises D. exercises 10.A. expression B. discussion C. vision D. permission. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices m

4、arked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 11. _ riding to school, Mary usually goes to school on foot. A. Without B. Rather than C. Instead of D. Inspite of 12. The teacher will tell us _ to have the exam next Mo

5、nday. A. if B. that C. if not D. whether 13. In order to grow well, the Blue Sprace, like other pine trees, _ a temperate climate. A. require B. requires C. is required D. that requires 14. It took them more than ten years to _ the defensive works. A. build in B. build into C. build on D. build up 1

6、5. I havent decided which seat _. A. to sit B. is to sit C. to sit on D. is for sitting 16. Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreed _. A. to B. with C. over D. on 17. All _ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. A. what is needed B. for our needs C. the thing need

7、ed D. that is needed 18. His hard work _ when he won the prize. A. paid off B. showed off C. rang off D. kept off 19. The fire _ two persons death as well as the damage of all the stores property. A. is resulted in B. is resulted from C. resulted in D. resulted from 20. On Sundays I prefer _ at home

8、 to _ out. A. to staygo B. staygoing C. stayinggoing D. stayinggo21. Generally, the thicker a mammals (哺乳动物) skin is, the less hair _. A. that has it B. that it has C. has it D. it has22. My father _ an invitation to a dinner party, but he _ it. A. acceptedreceived B. receivedaccepted C. accepteddid

9、nt receive D. receiveddidnt accept 23. _ their homework, the children went for a walk. A. When they were doing B. After they have done C. Having done D. They had done 24. My parents never let me _ alone. A. to travel B. to travelling C. travelling D. travel 25. Hardly _ the classroom when the class

10、began. A. had he entered B. he had entered C. he entered D. he was entered 26. We all enjoy working _ him because he is a kind leader. A. along B. in C. under D. on 27. She is _to refuse, so I have to give in. A. a too kind girl B. too a kind girl C. too kind a girl D. a gird kind too 28. He couldnt

11、 use his own car because it _ then. A. was being repaired B. was repairing C. is repairing D. has been repaired 29. _ go to the Great Wall for a visit? A. Why dont B. How about C. Will we D. Why not 30. With the guide _ the way, we set out on foot into the night dark. A. lead B. leading C. led D. to

12、 lead 31. He seems _ from this university. A. graduating B. being graduated C. to graduate D. to have graduated 32. The refugees need many things, but _, they need food and medicine. A. at most B. above all C. after all D. at the first 33. _ France Viuard an excellent political speaker but she was a

13、lso among the first members of the populist party.A. Not only B. If only C. Only D. Not only was 34. He failed in the examination three times but _ he passed. A. at end B. at finish C. at last D. at least 35. On his return from his college, he found the house _. A. deserting B. deserted C. desert D.

14、 to be deserted 36. When Jane fell off the bike, the other children _. A. were not able to help laughter B. could not help but laughing C. could not help laughing D. could not help to laugh 37. English is _ interesting to us. A. much B. very C. very much D. more 38. Grammar books here _ well. A. are

15、 sold B. sell C. sells D. have been sold 39. If everybody is _, lets begin our class.A. sat B. seated C. seat D. sitted 40. He must have been there before, _? A. hasnt he B. havent he C. doesnt he D. isnt he 41. He had to give up _ the football match because he had his leg injured in the accident. A

16、. taking part in B. took part in C. to take part in D. take part in 42. The young people felt that they needed no help from anyone. They were very _. A. unexpected B. independent C. resistant D. separate 43. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _ when judging my examination. A. regard

17、B. counting C. account D. observation 44. The letters PTO _ parent-teacher organization. A. stand for B. call for C. heard for D. care for 45. Something always _ wrong when we try this recipe. A. has gone B. have gone C. go D. goes 46. My watch _ three oclock. A. tells B. speaks C. talks D. says 47.

18、 When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _. A. average B. ordinary C. regular D. normal 48. Id rather you _ anything about it for the time being. A. do B. dont have C. didnt have D. didnt do 49. I dont think we can take it _, some problems still remains. A. on hand B. by chance C. for

19、granted D. at will 50. She walked across immense room _ every one looking at her. A. with B. as C. while D. when . Cloze (20 points) Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your an

20、swer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. The death of a child, _51_ ones own child, is something the mind can hardly comprehend. It seems to go _52_ nature. The end of a life that is still forming _53_ has just begun is an almost unthinkable cruelty. But it happens. Parents s

21、ometimes must witness the illness and death of the children _54_ whom they gave birth. And _55_ will ever fill the empty place that the dead child leaves behind. Parents _56_ to die before their children, which is the natural order of life events. When the situation is reversed and a child dies _57_

22、 the parents it seems wrong. Yet we never know why one person dies and another lives. But we do know _58_ a child is gone, the parents still have a future, as grey and worthless as it may at first seem. Death may take the child, but the love never _59_. The sorrow after a childs death is one of the

23、longest and hardest type of _60_ to live with. And it takes long to deal with the parents own emotions. 51.A. especially B. special C. especial D. most 52.A. with B. against C. beyond D. above 53.A. and B. or C. but D. so 54.A. at B. with C. to D. for 55.A. everything B. other thing C. something D.

24、nothing 56.A. think B. expect C. like D. surely 57.A. before B. after C. in front of D. as 58.A. as if B. as though C. even if D. that 59.A. gives up B. goes away C. goes back D. goes through60.A. loss B. losses C. losing D. lost. Reading Comprehension (60 points) Directions: There are four reading

25、passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage One In the old days, divers used to go down into the sea looking for sh

26、ips that had sunk, because they hoped to find gold and jewels. Now divers still search for valuable things in sunken ships, but they also try to bring to the surface the ships themselves, or parts of them. The value of different kinds of metals has increased greatly over the last twenty or thirty ye

27、ars and even though a ship has been under the sea for many years, it may be worth a great deal. One famous sunken ship is the “Lusitania”, which sank off the southern coast of Ireland in 1915 with a loss of nearly, 1,500 lives. It has four huge propellers made of an expensive metal. Today each of th

28、ose propellers is worth $ 300,000 or more. The ship lying on the sea-bed has been brought by a man called John Light. He paid about $ 1,200,000 for the whole ship. He hopes to bring up those propellers and sell them. He also hopes to sell other parts of the ship, when he has brought them to the surf

29、ace, for about $ 600,000. 61. Divers today try to bring to the surface _. A. gold and jewels B. parts of ships C. whole ships D. all of the above 62. Diver try to bring up metals because _. they have been in the sea for a long time gold and jewels are not valuable things some kinds of metals are wor

30、th a lot of money it is easy to bring up metals 63. The word “surface” in the passage means the _. A. market B. air C. top of a liquid D. sea 64. John Light hopes that he may be able to sell all the parts of the “Lusitania” for about _. A. $12,000 B. $300,000 C. $1,200,000 D. $1,800,000 65. John Lig

31、ht bought the “Lusitania” _. A. before 1915 B. before it sank C. after it sank D. after they had brought up the propellersPassage TwoMans first real invention, and one of the most important inventions in history, was the wheel. All transportation and every machine in the world depend on it. The whee

32、l is the simplest yet perhaps the most remarkable of all inventions, because there are no wheels in natureno living thing was ever created with wheels. How, then, did man come to invent the wheel? Perhaps some early hunters found that they could roll the carcass of a heavy animal through the forest

33、on logs more easily than they could carry it. However, the logs themselves weighed a lot. It must have taken a great prehistoric thinker to imagine two thin slices of log connected, at their centers by a string stick. This would roll along just as the logs did, yet be much lighter and easier to hand

34、le. Thus the wheel and axle came into being and with them the first carts. 66. The wheel is important because _. A. it was mans first real invention B. all transportation depends on it C. every machine depends on it D. both B and C 67. The wheel is called _. A. simple B. complicated C. strange D. un

35、usual 68. It was remarkable of man to invent the wheel because _. A. it led to many other inventions B. man had no use for it then C. there were no wheels in nature D. all of the above 69. The wheel was probably invented by _. A. a group of early hunters B. the first men on earth C. a great prehisto

36、ric thinker D. the man who made the first cart 70. This selection says that the first wheel may have been a _.A. round piece of stone B. heavy log C. piece of metal D. slice of log Passage Three Eating in space is different from eating on earth. The food that astronauts carry with them does not look

37、 like the food you eat. Some food is carried in closed bags. It is cooked and frozen before the astronauts get it. All the water is removed from the food. In the spaceship the astronaut puts the water back. He “shoots” hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun. He eats the food through

38、a small hole in the bag. Other foods come in bite sizes. The astronaut puts a whole piece in his mouth at once. There an be no crambs. Crambs would float around the spaceship and get in the way. Meat and cake often come in bite-sized pieces. Astronauts cant drink water from open cups. The water woul

39、d float in drops in the air. The water is put in the special gun. The astronaut shoots the water into his mouth. Eating in space is not easy. Astronauts must learn to eat this way. 71. Some space foods are carried in _. A. water guns B. lunch boxes C. closed bags D. crumbs 72. The story does not say

40、 this, but from what we have read, we can tell that _. you get much hungrier in space than you do you cant have water to drink in a spaceship astronauts must learn many new and different things you cant eat anything in a spaceship73. Why cant astronauts drink water from cups? The water would come fr

41、om the open cups. The water would spill all over their food. Crambs would float in the cups. The cups would float in the air. 74. The main idea of the whole story is that _. there is more food and water in space than on earth eating and drinking in space is a special problem astronauts can never eat

42、 or drink in a spaceship there is no food or water in a spaceship 75. Which of the following does the story lead you to believe? Food for astronauts must be made in a special way. All meat on earth comes in bite-sized pieces. Astronauts will only eat cakes made from crambs. Astronauts have to go hun

43、gry in a spaceship. Passage Four The energy which the sun radiates goes in every direction, and only a minute part of it falls on the earth. Even so, it represents power of about 5,000,000 horsepower (马力) per square mile per day; the sun gives us as much energy every miunte as mankind utilizes in a

44、year. At present, we use this energy indirectly, and it is our final source of power. Coal represents the chemical action of the sun on green plants thousands of years ago. Water power results from the rain formed by vapor which comes from the evaporation of water under the sunshine. Even windmills

45、operate because of air currents set in motion by the different heating affects of the sun in different places. Some day, through chemistry or some type of solar engine, we shall harness this great source of energy more directly. Already a scientist has worked out an engine, surprisingly efficient, i

46、n which the suns rays are concentrated through mirrors on a tube of water to create steam. 76. How much energy given off by the sun reaches the earth? A. 100% but indirectly. B. 5%. C. 50%. D. only a very tiny amount. 77. The reason why all the solar energy falling on the earth cant be utilized is t

47、hat _. only a very small part is available the sun is too distant from the earth it takes thousands of years for this energy to be stored up in coal and oil our scientific knowledge is not sufficient 78. Which of the following statements is NOT true? Even windmills action depends on the sun.The sun

48、produces enormous energy for man to make use of. Some day man will be able to utilize 100% of the solar energy that gets to the earth. The sun produces different heating effects in different places. 79. In order to support this argument, the writer gives the example that _. a machine using solar energy efficiently has already been developed the sun is our final source of power man uses only a tiny part of the suns energythe part of the suns energy we use is used indirectly